2015新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)unit 10 SectionA 3a-3c課件

Period33a-3cSectionA

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.

A:Doyouwanttogotoaforeigncountry?B:Yes,Ido.A:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?B:Iwanttogoto….A:What/Howaboutin…?B:They’reexpectedto…A:Whatarepeoplein…supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyaresupposedto…21345KoreaMexicoBraziltheUnitedStatesJapanIfyoumeetsomeoneinthefollowingcountries,whatareyousupposedtodo?Pleaseshowyourideas.Peoplein…aresupposedto…whentheymeetforthefirsttime.A:Whatarewesupposedtodowhenweareinalibrary?B:We’re

supposedto…PairworkA:Whatarewesupposedtodowhenweareonabus?B:We’re

supposedto…Whatareyousupposedtodowhensomeoneasksyoutheway?Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufindrubbisheverywhere?Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeathiefstealingsomeone’swallet?

Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyourclassmateisillorhurtinhospital?Asstudents,whatkindsofrulesdowehave?Whatarewesupposedtodo?Whatarewenotsupposedtodo?RULESI’maMiddleSchoolstudent.Wehaveverystrictrulesatschool.Wearesupposedto…Wearenotsupposedto…RightWrongcometoschoollatecopyothers’homeworkraiseyourhandbeforeyoutalkdohomeworkeverydaylistentoteachercarefullyinclasstalkinclassYouare(not)supposedto…Five-starredflag,youaremypride.Five-starredflag,Iamproudofyou.Five-starredflagColombia

SwitzerlandWheninRome,doastheRomansdo(入鄉(xiāng)隨俗).ColombianflagSwissflagColombia

isa

country

in

SouthAmerica.ItisinthenorthwestpartofthatContinentandithasanareaof1.141.748

km2(440,839sqmi).Ithasbeenthecountrywhichproducesthebestmildcoffeeintheworld.GarciaMarquez,afamouswriter,isfromColombia.WhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?SwitzerlandissituatedinWestern

and

CentralEurope.Itishometooneoftheworld'smostthrivingeconomiesandalsooneofthehappiestpopulationsintheworld.ColombiaSwitzerlandIt’sinEurope.LausanneIt’sinSouthAmerica.Cali哥倫比亞瑞士卡利the

land

ofwatchesWhatisSwitzerlandfamousfor?

saber

ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichCountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?Colombia

Switzerland3aWhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.WevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandTeresaLopezCali,Colombiafriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplanseeingastodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.首先，迅速瀏覽，掌握大意。速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過(guò)程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。其次，帶著問(wèn)題，回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。要領(lǐng)是：1)明確題意，順藤摸瓜。2)按照要求，尋找答案來(lái)源。3)找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞，明白其暗示作用。4)再讀課文，看答案是否符合題意。閱讀指導(dǎo)1.Whatsthegirl’sname?2.Whereisshefrom?3.Whatabouttheboy?4.Aretheirattitudestowardsthethreethingsthesame?InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?InColombia.1.IsitOKifpeopleinColombiaarriveabitlateforafriend’sdinner?2.Whoareprettyrelaxedabouttime,ColombiansorSwisspeople?Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassagesin3a.Yes,itis.Colombians.3.Colombiansusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends,don’tthey?4.WhatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttovisityourfriendsinSwitzerland?5.WhatdopeopleinSwitzerlandthinkoftime?Iamsupposedtomakeplans.Theythinkit’sveryimportanttobeontime.No,theydon’t.

Readthepassageagainandcompletethechart.Ideasandcustomsabout...ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimerelaxabouttimebeontimevisitingafriend’shousedropbyfriend’shomesifwehavetimecallingfirstmakingplanswithfriendsusuallydon’tmakeplanto…alwaysmakeplansto…3bLanguagepointsWhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.

在我們國(guó)家,我們對(duì)時(shí)間相當(dāng)寬松。relaxed是形容詞,在這里意為“寬松的,不加以約束的〞,后面常接介詞about。berelaxedabout對(duì)某事隨意、放松，不加以拘束、不嚴(yán)格Myparentsarerelaxedaboutmyclothes.我的父母對(duì)我的服裝不加約束。relaxed還可以意為“放松的,輕松自在的〞。Youlookveryrelaxed.Aren’tyoubusynow?你看上去非常自在，難道你現(xiàn)在不忙嗎？鏈接:relaxv.放松relaxingadj.使人放松的,令人感到輕松的relaxationn.當(dāng)其意為“放松,消遣〞時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞；而當(dāng)其意為“休閑活動(dòng)〞時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。Teresa

is

pretty

_______(輕松的)abouttime.She

thinks

it

is

OK

if

you

arrive

late．Ifelt________(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!Wearethinkingabout_______(relax)foranhour.relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.

我們珍視日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的時(shí)光。value在這里是動(dòng)詞,意為“重視；珍視。I

valued

myfriendshipwithmyclassmates.

我珍視我和同學(xué)之間的友誼。Ihavealways

valued

youradvice.

我向來(lái)重視你的忠告。拓展:value還可以作名詞,意為“價(jià)值。Goodbooksareofgreat

value

tostudents.

好書(shū)對(duì)學(xué)生非常有用。Ipaidhim￡50forthepainting,butitstrue

value

mustbeatleast￡500.

我付給他50英鎊買(mǎi)下了這幅畫(huà),但它的真正價(jià)值至少有500英鎊。valuableadj.貴重的；珍貴的everyday

adj.每天的；日常的；平常的Cookingbreakfastisher

everyday

job.

做早飯是她的日常工作。鏈接：everyday,everyday的區(qū)別：前者是形容詞，而后者是副詞性短語(yǔ)。Hecomeshereeveryday.他每天來(lái)這兒。1)The

man

wore

__________

clothes.2)How

do

you

go

to

school

_________?3)你天天講日常英語(yǔ)嗎?Doyouspeak

everyday

English

everyday?everydayeveryday3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.

我們經(jīng)常順便拜訪朋友們的家，如果有時(shí)間的話(huà)。

dropby順便拜訪可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地點(diǎn)的詞。Iwilldropbymyuncle’shomethisafternoon.今天下午我要順便去我叔叔家拜訪。拓展:dropin也可以意為“拜訪,到訪〞,后面接人時(shí),要借助于介詞on；接地點(diǎn)時(shí)要借助于介詞at。Don’tforgettodropinonyourteacher.=Don’tforgettodropinatyourteacher’shome.不要忘了順便去拜訪一下你的老師。drop

by

sb.=drop

inonsb.順便走訪某人dropbyone’shome=dropin(at)+地點(diǎn)拜訪…1)Ioftendrop________myuncle’shome.A.byB.overC.inD.on2)Wealways_______ourfriends’homeswithout______plans.A.dropby;makeB.dropby;makingC.visit;makeD.visit;tomake3)IwoulddropinonyouwhenIpassedyourhome.(2021山西中考英語(yǔ)模擬)

A.dropbehind

B.dropbytosee

C.takecareof

D.gooutofABB4.getmad大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤Theyaresureto

getmad

tohearit.

他們聽(tīng)了一定會(huì)氣壞了。Mothergotmadwithmeforcominghomelate.

媽媽為我回家晚了這件事而大發(fā)雷霆。Fatherwon't

getmadabout

yourmistake.

父親不會(huì)為你的錯(cuò)失生氣的。拓展:madadj.很生氣；瘋的Shewas

mad

atherhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.

她因?yàn)樗恼煞蛲怂纳斩鷼狻othbrothersare

mad

abouttennis.兄弟倆對(duì)網(wǎng)球都很入迷。Shewent

mad

afterthedeathofherson.

兒子死后,她就瘋了。(2021濰坊中考)LiuQianasalittleboywasso________hisownmagicworldthatheseldomwentouttoplaywithotherchildren.A.goodatB.madaboutC.popularwithD.afraidof(2007內(nèi)江中考)MymotherisangrywithmebecauseIdidn’tfinishthehomework.A.surprisedatB.madatC.excitedatBB5.heavytraffic交通繁忙,交通擁堵,車(chē)水馬龍Hegothomelatebecauseofthe

heavytraffic.

他回家晚是因?yàn)榻煌〒頂D之故。

trafficn.交通;路上行駛的車(chē)輛Hisleftkneewashurtina

traffic

accident.他的左膝在一次交通事故中受傷了。There'susuallyalotof

traffic

atthistimeofday.每天在這段時(shí)間往來(lái)車(chē)輛都很多。Thestreetsarecrowdedwithtraffic.街上車(chē)輛很多。lighttraffic

行人車(chē)輛稀少littletraffic

交通不擁擠long-distancetraffic

長(zhǎng)途交通車(chē)輛one-waytraffic

單向交通two-waytraffic

雙向來(lái)往的交通(車(chē)輛)slow-movingtraffic

緩慢移動(dòng)的車(chē)流airtraffic

空中交通rush-hourtraffic

交通頂峰Doyouknow?(2021·泰安中考)Rushhouristhetimeofdaywhent________isveryheavy.(2021東營(yíng))

---Excuse

me,

haven’t

youlearned

the

new

_______law?

Everyone

in

a

carmust

wear

the

seat

belt.---Sorry,

we

won’t

do

that

again.

A.

food

B.

traffic

C.

medicine

D.

educationtrafficB6.gosomewhere去某地somewhereadv.在某處；到某處I'mnotgoinghomeyet.Ihavetogosomewhereelsefirst.我還不準(zhǔn)備回家，我要先去別的地方?！癙erhapswecantalksomewhereprivately,〞saidKesler.“也許我們可以找個(gè)地方私下談?wù)劊晞P斯勒說(shuō)道。注意:somewhere是副詞,前面不可用介詞。somewhere常用于肯定句中,anywhere(任何地方)常用于否認(rèn)句和疑問(wèn)句中。在疑問(wèn)句中,可以用somewhere或anywhere,如果期望對(duì)方答復(fù)“是〞,就用somewhere;如果不知道對(duì)方會(huì)答復(fù)“是〞還是“不是〞,用somewhere、anywhere都可以。Ididn'tgoanywhereintheneighborhood.我沒(méi)有到附近什么地方去過(guò)。Ilostmykeysomewherenearhere.我的鑰匙是在這附近丟的。(2021年杭州中考)Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_____intheworld.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere(2021江蘇無(wú)錫)Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhad______togo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheachother.

A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhereAD

Role-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.A:Hi,Marc.SorryI’malittlelate.B:Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!A:It’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!B:Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto...3cPAIRWORKAnewstudentfromEnglandisgoingtotakeclassatyourschool.Fillinthechartwiththethingsheorsheissupposedtodoinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Thenrole-playaconversation.Youaresupposedto…1.greetingteachers

say“Goodmorning〞2.doinghomework3.phoningsomeone4.visitingsomeone’splacecallfirst,andknockatthedoorathomeorafterclassinschoolsay“Hello,…〞Youaresupposedto…5.makingplanswithfriends6.beingontime7.givinggiftsdiscusstheplanalwaysontimeoralittleearlyfestivalgiftsPAIRWORKA:CanyoutellmethethingsI’msupposedtodo?B:Thefirstthingistogreettheteacher.A:OK.WhatshouldIsay?B:…Searchforsomerulesofsomecountries,andthensharewithyourfriends.GreetingyourteacherinaWestern

countryGreetingyourteacherinChina

Tostandstraightandsay“Hello!〞.

Togetoffyourbike.

Nottotakeyourhatoff.Tosmileandsay“Goodmorning〞or“Goodafternoon〞.AtaChinesedinnerparty

Totalktopeoplesittingbesideyou.Tosmile.Toeatwithchopsticks.Tostandupwhenothersmakeatoast.Tosayyouarefullifyoudon’twantanymorefood.Nottokeepyourhandunderthetable.AtaWesterndinnerparty

Toeatwithknivesandforks.Tobelivelyandsmile.Nottoshoutorlaughloudlyatthetable.Nottosmokecigarettesduringthedinner.ExercisesYouarenotsupposed

here.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.smoked2.---

wasthedinneratTom’shouselastnight?---ItwasOK.A.WhyB.How C.WhatD.WhereWearesupposedto

schoolontime.A.arrivinginB.arrivingatC.arriveatD.arriveon4.Weoftendrop

ourfriends’homes.A.atB.inC.byD.for5.Wenevervisitafriend’shomewithout

first.A.callB.tocallC.callsD.calling選擇填空6.Don’t

thesamemistakenexttime.A.takeB.meetC.makeD.get7.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends

veryimportant.A.areB.beC.haveD.is8.Whatdidyouthinkofmewhenyousawme

thefirsttime.A.atB.inC.forD.on9.---

youever

toShanghai?---Never.A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Do;goD.Did;come10.He

forthreeyears.

A.diedB.diesC.deadD.hasbeendead11.Howlong

you

inthislibrary?A.have;worked;B.did;workedC.do;workingD.are;working12.---Doyouoftengetonline?----Yes.I

lotsoftimeonit.It’sagoodwaytokilltime.A.costB.takeC.payD.spend13.Everyoneissupposed________aseatbeltinthecar.A.wearingB.towearC.tobeworn14.Ifind______difficulttoremembereverything,thoughI’mstillyoung.A.that B.