2014年春八年級下冊人教版新目標(biāo)英語Unit3-Could-you-please-clean-your-room全單元精品課件

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionAUnit3Whataretheydoing?Look!takeouttherubbishThey’redoingchores.makethebeddothelaundryfoldtheclothessweepthefloorcleanthefloordothedishestakeout帶出去,取出Pleasetakeoutapieceofpaper.Pleasetakeitout.take。。。out“把……帶出去”Myfatheristakingmeouttogoforadrive.take有關(guān)的短語

(1)takeoff脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛----Pleasetakeoffyourcoat,It’swarmhere.---Theplanetookoffat9:00am.（2）take…to…把。。。。帶到。。。。。

(3)takesb.forawalk帶某人去散步（4）takeexercise運(yùn)動，鍛煉（5）takeone’stime不用急，慢慢來（6）takeabus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽車（7）taketurns輪流，替換（8）Ittakessb.sometimestodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時間lookafterbabybrother,…Cook\makedinnerwashthecarwashtheclothesgoshoppingWhatotherchoresdoyouknow?Guess!WhatchoreisMrsGreendoing?She’ssweepingthefloor.要插入圖片WhatchoreisMissLidoing?She’sdoingthedishes.WhatchoreisshedoingnowSheiscooking.WhatchoreisSallydoing?Sheistakingoutthetrash.WeLoveourparents.Wehelpdothechores.1workon

從事，忙于Hehasworkedonhiscompanyfortenyears.afew少數(shù)；幾個修飾可數(shù)名詞表肯定few

幾乎沒有的；很少的修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表否定alittle

一點(diǎn)；少許修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表肯定little幾乎沒有的；很少的修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定helpoutwithsth給予幫助YoualwayswatchTVandneverhelp

outaroundthehouse.anyminutenow隨時馬上Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwearestillnotready.Becausesheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Yes,theydid.Nancysaidsorrytohermother,and

sheunderstoodtosharethehouseworkwithhermother.1Foraweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcomeover.I'mjustastiredasyouare.question強(qiáng)調(diào)于學(xué)習(xí)上的問題和科學(xué)方面問題，eg:answerthequestionproblem強(qiáng)調(diào)于生活上的東西，比如借東西，對方說NO

problemas...as...與。。。一樣同級比較neitherconj.也不pron.兩者都不Heisn’tcominghere,neitheramI.NeitherofthemknowsEnglish.Nor/neither+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語某人也不是如此So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞某人確實(shí)如此Bettyisanicegirl.Sosheis.So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語某人也是如此neither...nor...既不...也不eg:NeitheryounorIamright.2.他喜歡讀書，我也是Helikesreadingverymuch.SodoI.3.我從來沒有去過廣州大學(xué)，他也是．IhaveneverbeentoGuangzhouUniversity,neither/norhashe.assoonas一.....就.....,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。這個短語用的比較常用，口語和書面語都可以。它的特點(diǎn)是，在句子中的位置比較靈活，而且可以用于各種時態(tài)。例如：I’llwriteyouassoonasIgetthere.我一到那兒就給你來信。（一般現(xiàn)在時）AssoonasIwentin,Katecriedoutwithpleasure.我一進(jìn)門，Kate就高興的叫起來。（一般過去時）I’llreturnthebookassoonasIhavereadit.我一讀完就把書還回去。（現(xiàn)在完成時）Amyleftassoonashehaddrunkhiscoffee.Amy一喝完咖啡就走了。（過去完成時）4.TwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.兩個小時的電視對你是足夠的。Tenyearsisalongtime.5.insurprise吃驚地surpriseun.驚奇；驚訝cn.令人驚奇的事物Ilookedathimingreatsurprisebecausehechangedsomuch.Ihaveasurpriseforyou.infrontof就是指在某物的前方。inthefrontof是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠前的地方。比如Sitinthefrontoftheclassroom.指坐在教室前排的。Sitinfrontoftheclassroom指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面。）daceblend“借給；借出”表示“把某物借給某人”，英語用lendsthtosbborrow“借進(jìn)；借入”表示“向某人借某物”，英語用borrowsthfromsbkeep做“借”講時，是延續(xù)性動詞，通常表示借了某物多長時間，常與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用doCouldhelpCouldfoldCouldpleasecan1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

Yes,sure./Ofcourse/Certainly.2.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?

Sorry/No,Ican’t.

Keysentencestructures

Couldyou（please）+V-原形？

表示委婉地提出請求Ihaveaheadache.I’mverybusy.…Ihavetodomyhomework.2)Wouldyouliketodosth?3)ShallI/wedosth?4)Let’sdosth.也可表示請求。

1)Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?

CouldIstayoutlate?CouldIpleaseusethecar?Sorry,youcan’t.Ihaveto

gotoameeting.CouldIplease

getaride?No,youhaveatesttomorrow.Yes,youcan.Askforpermissionpolitely.3.could與can的區(qū)別could與can都是情態(tài)動詞，could是can的過去式。二者都可用于表示請求。但是用法稍有不同。

can表示一般性的請求，語氣隨便，常用于熟人之間或長輩對輩，上級對下級的場合；

Canyoutellusyourstory,Tony?

could表示有禮貌的請求，語氣委婉，常用于非熟人之間或晚輩對長輩，下級對上級的場合。

CouldyoutellusifitsnowsinwinterinAustralia?

Sure.

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionBUnit3

1.buysomedrinksandsnacks

2.borrowsomemoney

3.cleanyourroom

4.invitemyfriendstoaparty

5.gotothestore

6.useyourCDplayer

7.takeoutthetrash

8.makeyourbed小吃，快餐借邀請teenagers/parentsteenagers/parentsteenagersteenagersparentsparentsparentsparents1bMakeconversationsbyusingthephrasesin1aandroleplaythem.Parent:Couldyoucleanyourroom?Child:Yes,Ican.Child:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?Parent:No,youcan’t.1cListenandcheck()thethingsinactivity1athatyouhear.

1.buysomedrinksandsnacks

2.borrowsomemoney

3.cleanyourroom

4.invitemyfriendstoaparty

5.gotothestore

6.useyourCDplayer

7.takeoutthetrash

8.makeyourbed1dListen.WhatisSandy’smomgoingtodo?WhatisSandygoingtodo?WhatareSandyandDavegoingtodo?Fillinthechart.WhoWhatSandy’smomSandySandyandDaveinvitemyfriends,borrowsomemoneybuydrinksandsnackscleanherroom,usetheCDplayermovethegoodchairs,cleanthelivingroom1awasteof浪費(fèi)Whathedidisawasteoftimeandmoney.inorderto為了Hefoundapart-timejobinordertosavemoneytobuygiftforhisparents.3Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.在家中給他們的孩子一個干凈的舒適的環(huán)境是家長們的事情。Itisone’sjob(duty)todosth

做某事是某人的工作（職責(zé)）Itiseveryteacher’videsthforsb/providesb

sth提供。。。某人某物Ourparentsprovidefoodandclothesforus.=Ourparentsprovideusfoodandclothes.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.反正我覺得干家務(wù)也不太難。Samdidn’tgetthejob,butheisnotunhappybecauseitdidn’tpaywellanyway.Sam沒有得到那份工作，但他并沒有悶悶不樂，反正薪水也不算高。It’sjustacold.Butanyway,youshouldstillseethedoctor.無論如何5dependon依靠Don’tdependonothers,youshouldbeindependent.6independentadj.獨(dú)立的