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中考必考語法——六大時態(tài)Grammar中考必備六大時態(tài):.5.6.SimplePresent()1.Heusually________newspapersinthemorning.A.read B.reads C.reading D.toread()2.youwatchCCTVnewsat7:00everyday?A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are()3.Jimfootballwithhisfriendseveryafternoon.A.play B.plays C.isplaying D.areplaying()4.-Johnsingssowell.Whoteacheshim?-No.Helearnsallbyhimself.He________goestoanytrainingclass.A.usually B.oftenC.never D.evenSimplePast過去式規(guī)則變化一般情況下,在動詞后加ed構(gòu)成:work-__________,stay-__________在以e為結(jié)尾動詞后只加d構(gòu)成:__________-closed,smile-__________輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,將y變_____再加______:study-__________,__________-carried以重讀閉音節(jié)或r結(jié)尾(且中間只有一個元音字母)且末尾只有一個輔音字母動詞,要雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加ed:stop-__________Task1Writethepasttenseofthegivenwords.寫出所給單詞的過去式。am/is—_______ are—_________buy—_________ eat—_________go—_________ dance—_______ have—_________ see—_________pass—_______ play—_________stay—_________ cry—_________Task2單選()1.—DidyougotoCentralPark? —_________.A.Yes,heis B.Yes,Idid C.No,shedoes D.No,weweren't( )2.Itcoldandcloudyyesterday.A.is B.was C.did D.does()3.﹣________thechildren________theschooltrip?﹣Yes.Theyhadagoodtime.A.Do;enjoy B.Will;enjoy C.Did;enjoy D.Are;enjoying( )4.--WhendidyoucometoChina?--Fiveyears.A.a(chǎn)go B.late C.before D.too( )5.Ithinkeveryoneinourclasstheirlastweekend.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.enjoyingSimpleFuture()1.We’regoingtobuyanewfridge_____twoyears.A.In B.after C.for D.before()2.There______abasketballmatchtomorrowmorning.A.has B.isgoingtobe ()3.﹣Willtherebemoretallbuildingsin50years?﹣________.A.No,theyaren't B.No,therewon't C.No,thereisn't D.No,theywon't()4.He________inthreedays.A.comingback B.cameback C.willcomeback D.isgoingtocomingback現(xiàn)進(jìn)現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則一般情況下,直接加________,如going,standing,sleeping以不發(fā)音e為結(jié)尾的動詞,去________加________,如coming,dancing,making重讀閉音節(jié),詞尾________加________,如sitting,beginning,swimmingTask1【寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞】play________ run________ make________ go________write________ ski________ read________ sing________put________ buy________ get________ stop________Task2單選( )1.Itoftenhereinwinter.Look!It'sagain.A.snows;snowing B.snowy;snowing C.snows;snowy D.snowing;snows( )2.Timalwaysapictureathome.Heacarnow.A.draws;isdrawing B.draw;draw C.draws;draw( )3.Look!Theboy______asnowmaninthesnow.A.make B.makes C.making D.ismaking( )4.--WhatisSusandoing?--She_______soup.Shecan______verygoodsoup.A.ismaking;make B.make;make C.ismaking;ismaking D.makes;make過進(jìn)()1.IwasstayingathomeandwatchingTV____thetimeoftherainstorm.A.forB.by C.at D.in()2.Hisfather_______thenewspaperswhilehismother_______TV.A.read,watchedB.wasreading,watchedC.read,waswatchingD.wasreading,waswatching()3.—Whydidn’tyoupickupthephonelastnight?—Oh!I’msorry.I_______amoviewithmyparentsinthecinema.A.watched B.amwatching C.waswatching現(xiàn)完動詞過去式和過去分詞的變化規(guī)則變化:1.

一般在動詞詞尾直接加ed。如:pick

picked

pickedwish

___________

___________

;

stay

___________

___________

2.

以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞后面加d。如:like

liked

liked;

hope

__________

__________

;

phone

__________

__________

3.

以―輔音字母

+

y‖結(jié)尾的動詞,變y為i,再加-ed。如:study

studied

studied;

hurry

___________

___________

;

reply

___________

___________

4.

詞尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,要雙寫輔音字母,再加-ed。如:stop

stopped

stopped;

clap

___________

___________

不規(guī)則變化:

以不變應(yīng)萬變。如:let

let

let;

put

___________

___________;

read

___________

___________6.

若中間有雙寫e,則去掉一個e,單詞末尾再加t。如:

feel

felt

felt;keep

___________

___________;

sleep

___________

___________7.

結(jié)尾的字母d變t。如:lend

lent

lent;

build

___________

___________;

send

___________

___________8.

變?yōu)橐?ought或-aught結(jié)尾。如:buy

bought

bought;

bring

___________

___________;

catch

___________

___________Task1單選()1.Wehaven’tseenthefilm.A.already B.ever C.yet D.since()2.Juliaisn’tgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe_________thefilm.A.sees B.saw C.willsee D.hasseen()3.RosecametoBeijingin2002.She__________hereforeightyears.A.wasliving B.live C.willlive D.haslived()4.—I________Kate'shomemanytimesbutI'venevermetherfather.—Oh,herfatherworksabroad.A.willgoto B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.havebeen()5.—Susan,Iwenttothe31stInternationalIceandSnowFestivalinHarbin.—Really?Ihave________heardaboutit.A.a(chǎn)lready B.ever C.never D.yet()6.—We'velivedhere__________2001.—Soyou'velivedhere__________aboutfiveyears.A.since;for B.for;since C.for;for D.since;since()7.When

he

arrived

at

the

bus

stop,

the

bus

________

for

20

minutes.

A.

has

left

B.

had

left

C.

has

been

away

D.

had

been

away

()8.

—I’m

sorry,

Mary,

I

______

your

radio

for

such

a

long

time.

—Never

mind.

A.

keep

B.

kept

C.

have

kept

D.

am

keeping

Exercise【Drills1】____________(

)1.--Whatdoyoudo? --I’manengineer.IinacompanyinWuhan.Ilikemyjobverymuch.A.work B.willwork C.hadwork D.worked(

)2.--__________tenyearsago? --Itwasatownwithmanytreesinthepast.A.Whatdidthetownlike B.HowwasthetownlikeC.Whatwasthetownlike D.Howdidthetownlike(

)3.--Whomendedthewatchforyou? --UncleLi.A.mended B.was C.does D.did(

)4.

--________you________freetomorrow?

--No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.

A.Are;goingto;will

B.Are;goingtobe;will

C.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe(

)5.

________aconcertnextSaturday?

A.Therewillbe

B.Willtherebe

C.Therecanbe

D.Thereare(

)6.He________inthreedays.

A.comingback

B.cameback

C.willcomeback

D.isgoingtocomingback(

)7.Listen!They________inthenextroom.A.sing B.issinging C.aresinging D.weresinging(

)8.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents______anEnglishclass.A.have B.having C.ishaving D.arehaving(

)9.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

A.werewatching

B.watch

C.watched

D.arewatching(

)10.Thistimeyesterdayjack_____hisbike.He_____TV

A.repaired,didn’twatch

B.wasrepairing,watched

C.repaired,watched

D.wasrepairing,wasn’twatching(

)11.Wetothecitymanytimes.Andwethereagainthreedaysago.A.havebeen;havegone B.went;went C.havebeen;went D.havegone;havebeen(

)12.–Look,thelightisstilloninHelen’soffice.–Maybeshe______herworkyet.A.doesn’tfinish B.won’tfinish C.hasn’tfinished D.didn’tfinish(

)13.I_____inthecitysinceIleftschool.A.live B.willlive C.wasliving D.havelived(

)14.I_____thebookforthreeweeks.SoImustreturnittothelibrary.A.haveborrowed B.borrowed C.havekept D.havelent(

)15.Look!Theboystudentsare___footballwhilethegirlsare________.A.playing,dance B.playing,dancing C.play,dancing D.play,dance【Drills2】_______________(

)1.Oh,youarehere.Iyoucameback.A.don'tknow B.didn'tknowC.haven'tknown D.won'tknow(

)2.--It’sverydangeroustoswiminthepool.Lookatthesign.--Oh,I______noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.won’t B.don’t C.haven’t D.didn’t(

)3.--Hurryup!It’stimetoleave. --Ok,______.A.Icome B.I’vecome C.I’llcome D.I’mcoming(

)4.--Excuseme,whereisJim?--Oh,he______dumplingsinthekitchen.A.makes B.willmake C.ismaking D.made(

)5.--Hello!IsthatMr.Huang?--No,hetoChengdu.Hewillbebackinmorethantwoweeks.A.goes B.went C.hasgone D.hasbeen【Drills3】______________(

)1.Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoforadrivealone.A.Ifhedoesn’tcome B.Ifhewon’tcome C.Ifhewillcome D.Ifheiscoming(

)2.--I’msorrythatJohnisout. --Pleaseaskhimtocallmeassoonashe.A.returned B.returns C.willreturn D.return(

)3.ShallwegoonapicnicthisSunday? ---Goodidea,unlessit.A.rains B.willrain C.won’train D.doesn’train(

)4.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.

A.have

B.willhave C.had

D.wouldhave(

)5.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.

A.writes

B.haswritten C.willwrite

D.wrote(

)6.

I______amealwhenyou_____me.

A.cooked,wereringing

B.wascooking,rang

C.wascooking,wereringing

D.cooked,rang(

)7.

Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.

A.waswatching,washearing

B.watched,washearing C.watched,heard

D.waswatching,heard(

)8.

Whatbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?

A.did,read,wasseeing

B.did,read,saw C.were,reading,saw

D.were,reading,wasseeing六大時態(tài)綜合練習(xí)一、單項選擇(

)1.--Ihavewatchedthegame.--When____you_______it?A.have;watched B.do;watchC.did;watch D.will;watch(

)2.Mr.Fan___thiswatchin2005.he____itfor6years.A.bought,hashad B.bought,hasC.hasbought,hashad D.hasbought,had(

)3.I_______Marysinceshe_____tostudyinanotherschoolayearago.A.haven’tseen,went B.haven’tsee,wentC.haven’tsaw,went D.haven’tseen,hasgone(

)4.

He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.

A.willbe;is

B.is;is

C.willbe;willbe

D.is;willbe()5.Theearthisaplanetandit_____aroundthesun.goes B.go C.willgo D.went()6.--John,isPeterathomenow? --No.He_____anoteonthedoor.leaves B.left C.isleaving D.wasleaving()7.It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachothersince2014.A.won’tsee B.don’tsee C.haven’tseen D.didn’tsee()8.Tom’sgrandfatherforaboutfortyyears.died B.wasdying C.hasdied D.hasbeendead二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空ATom_________(be)mybrother,heandJim__________(be)goodfriends.Weoften_______________(play)ontheplayground.Mybrother_______________(notdo)hishomeworkeveryday.Myparents_____________(notwork)onweekends.These_________(be)mybrothers,they________(be)studentsthreeyearsago.Tony_____________(study)Englishwhenshewas10.Mysister_____________(be)veryshortlastyear.DavidandTom_____________(be)inChinain2006.They___________(play)ontheplaygroundnow.Look!Theman_____________(cut)downthetree.They___________(play)ontheplaygroundatthistimeye

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