Unit 1 Topic 3知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 練習(xí) 仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit1PlayingSportsTopic3Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.一、重點(diǎn)詞組sportsmeet運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)relayrace 接力賽prepareforsth.為做準(zhǔn)備havefun獲得樂(lè)趣makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友catchupwith趕上makeithalfpastsix定在六點(diǎn)半atthegate在大門口neckandneck齊頭并進(jìn)，不相上下theboy’s800-meterrace男子800米跑dobadlyin=beweakin在某方面做得差crossthefinishline沖過(guò)終點(diǎn)線winfirstplace贏得第一inturn輪流beabletodo能夠，有能力thefivepartsoftheworld世界的五大部分everyfouryears每四年（每隔三年）havethechancetodosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事asymbolof...的標(biāo)志standfor 代表，象征atleast 至少，不少于atmost至多，多于competewithsb.同某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)/對(duì)抗atthetheater在劇院atthebeginningof...在的開(kāi)端goldmedal金牌hold/hosttheOlympicGames舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)breaktherecord打破記錄regardsb./sth.as將認(rèn)為，把視為二、重點(diǎn)句型SectionATheschoolsportsmeetiscoming.學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)快要到了。此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。開(kāi)始(start/begin)、結(jié)束(end/finish)和位移動(dòng)詞(come/go/fly/leave/arrive等)都可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事情。例：他們下周要前往日本。TheyareleavingforJapannextweek.康康和父母明天要飛往迪斯尼樂(lè)園。KangkangisflyingtoDisneylandwithhisparentstomorrow.I’llbeinthelongjumpandthehighjump.bein+

活動(dòng)，表“參加某活動(dòng)”，相當(dāng)于takepartin

和

joinin例：I’llbein/takepartintherelayrace.我將參加接力賽。It’smyfirsttimetotakepartinthehighjump.It’sone’sfirsttimetodosth.

是某人第一次做某事。例：這是我第一次吃到這么好吃的飯。Itismyfirsttimetohavesonicemeal.這是她第一次做飯。It’sherfirsttimetocookdinner.I’msurethesportsmeetwillbeexciting.exciting(adj.)令人興奮的（以物為主語(yǔ)）-ing形容詞修飾物excited(adj.)感到興奮的（以人為主語(yǔ)）-ed形容詞修飾人例：The___exciting______newsmadehim______excited_______.(interest)Ifelt___frightened____whenIwasinthe_____frightening______place.（frighten）Shewas_____moved______bythe_____moving_______film.（move）5.Iwilldomybest.Iwon’t

lose.

lose

(v.)①輸（反義詞為：win）②丟失過(guò)去式為：___lost______loss(n.)失去，損失。（thelossof...的損失）例：IamafraidIwilllosethegame.

Ilostmybook.SectionBHello,isMichaelin?邁克爾在家嗎？bein=beathome在家behome到家例：Mum，I’mhome.媽媽，我回來(lái)了。Sheisn’tin.=Sheisn’tathome.她不在家。ShallItakemycamera?我?guī)鄼C(jī)好嗎？此句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句，用來(lái)征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)。shall用于第一人稱?；卮饡r(shí)一般用Goodidea./Great.等例：我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面啊？Whenshallwemeet?我要帶什么東西呢？WhatshallItake？Whereshallwemeet?Atmyhouse.at表示空間“在...地方”，后面常接小地點(diǎn)。in+大地點(diǎn)at表示時(shí)間“在...時(shí)刻”，后面常接具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。on+一天in+年月例：__at__theschoolgate__in__thehospital_at___thedoor__in__Beijing,China__at__thebusstop_at___thetheater__in_themorning__at_night/noon__on_theeveningofSundayLet’smakeithalfpastsix.

我們約定6:30吧。這是約定時(shí)間的常用表達(dá)法。SectionC課文填空ThemodernOlympics___started_______(start)inAthens,Greecein1896.Its____motto_____[‘m?t??]is“Faster,Higher,Stronger”.TheOlympicringsarea___symbol______oftheOlympicGames.__There_____are_______（有）fiverings,andtheystand__for_____thefivepartsoftheworld.Thecolorsoftheringsareyellow,black,greenandred.Youcanfindat__least_______[li:st]oneofthese____colors_____(color)intheflagofeachcountryintheworld.ThereareSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Theyarebothheld_____every______fouryears.TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerOlympicGames.Nowadays,theOlympicGamesareheldbydifferentcountries___in____turn.Peoplefromallovertheworldmeetto___compete_____[k?m?pi:t]andbecomefriends.TheOlympicsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Inthe____future_____,morecitieswillhavethechance_____tohold____(hold)theOlympicsandtheOlympicGameswillbemore_____exciting____(excite).ThePeople’RepublicofChina___took_____(take)partintheOlympics

forthefirsttime

in1952.XunHaifeng___won______(win)thefirstgoldmedalforChinainthe____23th____(23)LosAngelesOlympicsin1984.Chinawon28gold___medals______(medal)inthe2000SydneyOlympics,and32inthe2004AthensOlympics.Beijing___hosted______(host)the29thOlympicGamesin2008andChinawon51goldmedals.WehopethatChina____willwin_____(win)moregoldmedalsinthefuture.TheOlympicringsare

asymbolof

theOlympicGames.asymbolof

的一種象征例：黃色是古代中國(guó)帝王權(quán)利的一種象征。Yellowwasasymbolofimperialpowerinancient

China.Therearefiverings,andthey

standfor

thefivepartsoftheworld.

standfor

代表

例：龍代表中華民族。ThedragonstandsfortheChinesenation.3.Youcaneasilyfindatleastoneofthesecolorsintheflagofeverycountry.

atleast

至少

=over=morethan

例：我們學(xué)校至少有400人。Thereareatleast400studentsinourschool.4.TheOlympicGames

takeplace

everyfouryears.

短語(yǔ)：(1)takeplace

發(fā)生，舉辦

(2)everyfouryears

每4年一次5.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinatookpartintheOlympics

forthefirsttime

in1952.

Forthefirsttime第一次，首次例：去年暑假我首次乘飛機(jī)飛去北京。IwenttoBeijingbyplaneforthefirsttimelastsummerholiday.SectionD課文填空Lastweekourschool___held______(hold)asportsmeet.Everyoneinourclass____felt_____(feel)very_____excited______(excite)becausewewon.Intheboy’srelayrace,Michaelranveryfastandourclasswonfirst___place______[ple?s].YuTingisgood___at___thelongjumpandshealsowon.Wearesorrythatwedid__badly_____(bad)inthehighjump,_____but___we’resurewewilldobetternexttime.Itook__part_____intheboy’s400-___meter_____(meter)race.Idid___my___bestandwasthefirst___tocross________(cross)thefinishline.NowIlovesportsmore.Iwanttobeasoccerplayer.IwilldomoreexerciseeverydayandIhopesomedayI’llbeable_____tojoin_____(join)intheOlympicGames.課后作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(B)1.IboughtapairofrunningshoesbecauseIwantto_______theteachers’relayrace.A.join B.joininC.takepartD.havepartin(B)2.ThemottoofthemodernOlympicsis“_______.”A.Fast,High,Strong B.Faster,Higher,StrongerC.Faster,High,Strong D.Faster,High,Stronger(A)3.Heoftentellsjokestomakeus_________.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed(C)4.—LiLeiisthefirst_______thefinishingline.—Howgreatheis!A.pass B.passingC.topassD.past(A)5.LiMingwilltakepartintheboys’_______.A.800-meterrace B.800-meterraces C.800meterrace D.800-meter-races(C)6.—ShallwegooutforapicnicthisSunday?—_______A.That’sright.B.Bestwishes.C.Goodidea.D.It’snothing.(B)7.Don’tshoutathim.Heisonly_______boy.A.aeight-year-old B.aneight-year-oldC.aeightyearsold D.aneightyearsold(D)8.Heisill.Idon’tknow_______hewillcometoschool.A.howB.weatherC.whenwhether(B)9.AlltheChinesewere_______whentheyheardLiuXiangwonthefirst.Itwasreally_______.A.exciting,excited B.excited,excitingC.exciting,exciting D.excited,excited(B)10.—Hi,I’mXiaoLi,I’mverygladto_______friends_______you.—Metoo.I’mXiaoWang.get;likeB.make;with C.get;withD.make;to完型填空Mikewasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandalwayswonthegames.Hewasafraidoflosing__1__.Whenhewon,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeel__2__.Mikethoughtlosingwastheworst(最壞的)thingintheworld.Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Healsodoeswell__3__tabletennis.Soontherewouldbeagame__4__MikeandAlbert.Mikeworkedhardtoprepareforthegame,butAlbertdidn’tthinkmuchofit.Whenthegamebegan,Albertwasareal__5__.Therewasalwaysasmileonhisface,whileMikelookedserious(嚴(yán)肅的)allthetime.Mikethoughtitwassoimportanttowinthegame__6__heeven(甚至)wantedtocheat(舞弊)，buthelostintheend.“Youplayedverywell,Mike.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButMikedidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’t__7__thatnight.Oneday,MikesawAlbert_8___basketball.Helostagainandagain,butthehappysmilenever___9__hisface.WhetherAlbertwonorlostthegame,heenjoyedit.Mikecametoknowthat_10___agamewasmuchmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthananytime.1.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything2.A.angry

B.excited

C.happy

D.sorry3.A.in

B.at

C.with

D.for4.A.around

B.against

C.between

D.through5.A.teacher

B.student

C.pilot

D.player6.A.this

B.that

C.than

D.until7.A.relax

B.skate

C.sleep

D.pass8.A.feel

B.feeling

C.play

D.playing9.A.left

B.won

C.hit

D.grew10.A.looking

B.enjoying

C.kicking

D.keeping答案：BAACDBCDAB三、詞匯1.Wewilltryourbest_______whether_______wewillbesuccessfulornot.2.5Gmobilephoneisgoingtobe____widely______(wide)usedinthenearfuture.3.Helooksoldandheisatleast_______60yearsold.4.Thefirstancient_____Olympics_____[???l?mp?ks]canbetracedbackto776BC.5.Inmostancientcultures____gold_______[ɡ??ld]waspopular.6.Heisa______successful________(success)businessman(商人).7.HeisanEnglish____lover________(love).8.Iamgladtohearthe___exciting_________(excite)news(新聞).9.Heisagreat_____inventor_______(invent)becauseheinventedmanynewthings.10.Youare____really_______(real)luckytogethishelp.四、情景交際同學(xué)希望明日天晴，你也希望如此，可以這樣說(shuō)：_________________________________________________________你和朋友們來(lái)公園野炊，你不清楚你們應(yīng)該先做什么，你可以這樣問(wèn)：__________________________________________________________你想和同桌把時(shí)間定在7:00，可以這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________________________你想告訴同桌下周要舉辦校運(yùn)會(huì)，你可以這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________________________你想問(wèn)媽媽能否看一會(huì)兒電視，你可以這樣問(wèn)：__________________________________________________________看圖寫話win,first,race2.practice,everyday3.part,lastweekend4.rings,standfor,parts5.first,cross,line六、短文填詞Oncetherewasaboywholivedalone____1____hisfather.TheboylovedAmericanfootballverymuch,buthecouldn’ttakepartinthegames___2____hewashalfthesizeofotherboys.Atallthegames,thisboysatbesidethefootballfieldand3played.Theboywasalwaysbesidethefootballfield,buthisfatheralwaysstoodnext___4____him.Allthroughinprimaryschoolhewasstillanaudience.Hisfatheralwaysencouraged（鼓勵(lì)）him.Whentheboywentto____5_____[‘d?u:ni?(r)]highschool,theAmericanfootballteacherkepthimontheschoolteambecausehealwayspracticedhardandcheer____6____otherteammemberswithh