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2022-2023學年廣東省汕尾市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、補全對話(10題)31.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
32.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
34.
第58題請將第58處填上正確答案。
35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
37.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
39.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
40.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
42.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
43.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
44.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
45.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
46.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
47.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
48.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
49.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
50.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第11題Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
52.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
53.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
54.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
55.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-first
D.thetwenty-first
56.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
57.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
58.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
59.
第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
60.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答以下48~51問題。
第48題Effectivecommunicationisrenderedpossiblebetweentwoconversingpartners,ifthey______
62.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill____.
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday"swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
63.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Menhavebecomelessandlesspolitetowomen.
B.Thewomenarethoughtofastheweakersex.
C.Thewomencouldnotopendoorsforthemselves.
D.Men'sattitudestowardswomenarereasonable.
64.Accordingtothepassage,Melbourneisacitywhere____.
A.richpeoplechoosetolive
B.thebestwineisproduced
C.variousculturesexist
D.Asianfoodispopular
65.
Sleephelpsyourbodytorelaxtosuchanextent______.
A.thatanyrestcanreach
B.thatnorestcanhavethesameeffect
C.thatyouwillneverneedanyrest
D.thatyouwillneedthemostquietrest
66.
What'sthepassagemainlyabout?______.
A.Theprocessofgradualmemoryloss
B.Thecausesofabsent-mindedness
C.Theimpactoftheenvironmentonmemory
D.Awayofencodingandrecalling
67.
Thewritersuggeststhat______.
A.weshouldeatmorefastfood
B.weshouldnoteattoomuchfastfood
C.weshouldavoidanyfastfood
D.weshouldnotservefastfood
68.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?
A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.
B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.
C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.
D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.
69.DuringtheProgressiveMovement,womenbegantoplayanincreasinglyactiveroleinAmericanpolitics.Womenhadlongbeeninterestedinreform.movements,butthenumberofwomenactiveinpoliticalaffairshadbeenverylimited.Nowtheeducated,middleclasswomanbegantogrowtiredofthepassiverolethatmenhadassignedtoher.Herowninterestsasamotherwerebroughtintoplaybyherconcernovertheeducationandwelfareofherchildren,thecityinwhichtheylived,andsuchmunicipalfacilitiesasplaygrounds,schoolsandparks.Herinterestsasaconsumerwerealertedbypoliticalstrugglesovertariffs,taxes,monopolies,anddishonestyingovernment.Butmoreimportantthanherinterestswerehersympathies,forshewasshockedbythealmostdailyrevelationabouttheterribleworkingconditionsinthemillsandminesofthecountryandthecrowdedconditionsinwhichpoorpeoplelivedincities.Womenbegantodeveloptheirownheroinesofcharitableactivity,likeJaneAdams,thefounderofthefamoussocialsettlementatHullHouseinChicago;andalsotofeelmorestronglyabouttheirownpoliticalrights.BelievingthattheywerefarbetterequippedthanmentointroduceintopoliticsthenoteofhonestyandhumanconcernthatAmericaseemedtoneedsobadly,womeninincreasingnumbersbegantodemandtherighttovote.By1914theyhadthatrightinelevenstates,andtheireffortswerecrownedwithfinalsuccessintheNineteenthAmendmenttotheConstitution,whichwasratifiedin1920.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat,beforetheProgressiveMovement,educatedwomenofthemiddleclasswereexpectedto______.
A.stayoutofpolitics
B.voteonmunicipalissuesonly
C.payataxinordertovote
D.improveconditionsinmillsandmines
70.TheSecurityCounciliseffectiveonlywhenitspermanentmemberscanreachaconsensusbecause____.
A.everypermanentmemberhasthevetorightofgreatpowers
B.allthepermanentmemberswonintheWorldWarII
C.theothermembersoftheSecurityCouncilareinthechargeofthepermanentmembers
D.ofsomeotherreasonsnotmentionedinthispassage
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
10.B
11.C
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.C
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
16.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
18.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
21.A
22.C
23.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
24.D
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
31.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒有價簽。
Anne:請問,這件衣服多少錢?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復數(shù),下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。
32.B
33.E
34.H
35.E
36.D58.答案為D
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認為我們會準時到達機場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為?!?/p>
37.D
38.B59.答案為B
首先應讀懂上義,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?!?/p>
39.B
40.G
41.widening
42.deadly
43.more
44.employment
45.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
46.construction
47.live
48.reliable
49.ladylike
50.regardless
51.Aextensive為形容詞“廣大的,廣闊的”;expensive“花費的,昂貴的”;intensive為“加強的,集中的”;expressive為“表現(xiàn)的,富于表情的”。
52.D14.答案為D
他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式,away表示離開某地時應加from。
53.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
54.D
55.D表示多少世紀用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前需加the。
56.Cbreakdown為“打破,毀掉”,“制服”;breakout為“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂,(集會)結(jié)束”;breakoff為“折斷,突然停止(講語)等”。
57.B
58.A
9.答案為A
由but一詞得知后面半句應為否定形式,neither一詞表示全部否定,即兩者都不
59.Ddosth.onpurpose為“做某事是有意的,故意的”,是固定搭配。
60.A
61.C
62.A在文中第四段第一句“Getofftoaslowstar
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