中考英語There be句型教學(xué)課件

Therebe句型精品教學(xué)課件課程目標(biāo)1.了解therebe句型的含義2.掌握therebe句型的用法Therebe句型

Therebe句型一、構(gòu)成二、就近原則三、結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換四、與“have”的區(qū)別課程概況【課前小測(cè)】1.Look!There______adogbehindthedoor．A.is B.are C.was D.were2.There______manystudentsontheplaygroundeveryday．A.has B.have C.is D.are3.There______somebeefinthefridge．Let'smakesomebeefnoodles．A.am B.is C.are D.be答案：ADB4.There______somemilkandapplesinthefridge．

A.has B.have C.is D.are5.There______threeapplesandsomemilkinthefridge．

A.has B.have C.is D.are6.______anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet？A.Isthere B.Arethere C.Has D.Have7.Thereisn’t______paperinthebox.Willyougoandbuysomeforme？

A.any B.some C.a D.an答案：CDBA

一、Therebe---的構(gòu)成1、There

isacakeonthetable.2、There

ismilkonthetable.3、There

arethreehamburgersonthetable.

There

be

+某物/某人+某地

表示：某地有某物或某人Thereis

a/an＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞＋地點(diǎn)不可數(shù)名詞＋地點(diǎn)總結(jié)：therebe句型結(jié)構(gòu)Thereare＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋地點(diǎn)【不可數(shù)名詞有哪些？】肉類：meat(豬肉),beef(牛肉),fish(魚肉),chicken(雞肉)液體類：milk,juice,tea,water其他：chocolate(巧克力),bread(面包),rice(米飯),paper(紙)注意：noodles屬于可數(shù)名詞，一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式，不是不可數(shù)名詞！?。?/p>

Example!1.There______manybigshopsonbothsidesofthestreet．A.is B.have C.are D.has2.There______aboyintheclassroom．A.are B.is C.has D.have3.Look!There______somejuiceintheglass.A.is B.are C.have D.has答案：CBAExample![請(qǐng)用英語描述下面的圖片]

____________adogunderthetree.______________twobirdsinthetree.ThereisThereareThere_______somejuiceinthecup.is小結(jié)

二、就近原則1:There

isagirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Therearetwoboysandagirlinthepicture.3：Therearetwoapplesandapearinthebasket.4：Thereisapearandtwoapplesinthebasket.

就近原則：be動(dòng)詞離著哪個(gè)名詞近，就根據(jù)哪個(gè)名詞的數(shù)量來變化（單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are，不可數(shù)名詞用is）be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式要跟therebe之后的第一個(gè)保持一致。there是個(gè)近視眼；近水樓臺(tái)先得月。Example!1.There______abookandsomepensinthebag．A.be B.are C.is D.have2.There______twosofasandatableinherroom．A.have B.is C.are D.was3.There______somebeefandapplesonthetable.A.be B.are C.is D.have答案：CCCExampleThere_____afrogontheriver.(2)There_____twotreesnexttotheriver.(3)There_____fivebabyducksandamotherduckontheriver.答案：is;are;are小結(jié)Therebe句型兩種“變身”變否定句變一般疑問句三、結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換——否定句和一般疑問句（1）Therebe句型的否定形式1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereis

not

aknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearesome

shoesunderthebed.否定:Thereare

not

any

shoesunderthebed.[總結(jié)]：be動(dòng)詞后面加not，some變any。把下面的肯定句變成否定句。Therearetwobooksonthetable.There_______twobooksonthetable.aren’tThereissomewaterinthebottle.There_______waterinthebottle.isn’t小結(jié)Thereisaradioonthedesk.Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.(2)Therebe句型的一般疑問句Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.總結(jié)：

be動(dòng)詞要提前，some變any，其他都不變。把下面的句子變成一般疑問句。1.Thereisabookinmyschoolbag._______________________in_____schoolbag?2.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.

_______________________inthebottle?3.TherearemanycitiesinChina._________________citiesinChina?IsthereabookyourIsthereanywaterAretheremany小結(jié)四、therebe與have/has的區(qū)別have/has表示“擁有某物”例如：Theboyhasabigbag.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.否定句或一般疑問句：借助do和does構(gòu)成。例如：Wedo

nothaveanycolourpens.Shedoesnothaveabrother.Doyouhaveafootball?

DoesJackhaveanapple?四、therebe與have/has的區(qū)別have/has表示“擁有某物”E.g.Theboyhasabigbag.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.Therebe句型表示“某地有某物”（會(huì)有個(gè)地點(diǎn)）E.g.Thereisabookonthedesk.Therearemanypicturesonthewall.口訣表示“有”，分兩種。therebe沒生命，have,has有生命。桌子板凳沒生命，自然是用therebe。就近原則別忘記，is、are把be替。小貓小狗有生命，have,has不離棄。只有三單用has，其他都是用have.【課堂測(cè)試】1.There______abanknearhere．A.be B.am C.are D.is2.There______littlewaterintheriver．

A.be B.am C.is D.are3.There______30studentsinourclassroom.A.have B.has C.is D.are答案：DCD4.There______anappleandsomeorangesinthebox．A.has B.have C.is D.are5.-There______nomilkinthefridge．Couldyougetsomeforme，Dick？-Allright，Mum．A.is B.are C.was D.were

答案：CA用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.There______(be)afootballgameinourschooleveryyear.2.There______(be)sevendaysinaweek.3.There______(be)somewaterinthebottle.4.There______(be)adogandthreecatsinmyfamily.5.______(be)thereanymapsonthewall?6.There______(be)someapplejuiceintheglass.答案：is;are;is;is;Are;is

[把下例句子改成否定句]:1.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.否定句:_________________________________________2.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.否定句:_________________________________________3.Thereisatreeinthegarden.否定句:__________________________________________答案