Unit8 知識(shí)點(diǎn)同步練習(xí) 人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

九年級(jí)unit8知識(shí)點(diǎn)同步練習(xí)學(xué)科英語(yǔ)學(xué)生年級(jí)九年級(jí)教材版本人教版課題名稱(chēng)Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.教學(xué)目標(biāo)學(xué)會(huì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法不同時(shí)態(tài)的推測(cè)肯定推測(cè)否定推測(cè)疑問(wèn)句中的推測(cè)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法教學(xué)過(guò)程情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法1.對(duì)不同時(shí)態(tài)的推測(cè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以表示說(shuō)話(huà)的語(yǔ)氣。本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，can/could，may/might表示推測(cè)的用法。表示推測(cè)時(shí)，要根據(jù)肯定、否定或疑問(wèn)的不同句式選用不同的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?！扒閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞＋dosth.”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在事情的推測(cè)；“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋bedoingsth.”表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)；“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋havedonesth.”表示對(duì)過(guò)去或已完成事情的推測(cè)。如:Theymustbeintheclassroomnow.他們現(xiàn)在一定在教室里。Petermay/mighthavebeenhurtinthecaraccident.彼得可能在車(chē)禍中受了傷。2.肯定推測(cè)(1)must用于肯定句，表示較有把握的推測(cè)，意為“準(zhǔn)是，一定”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的推測(cè)。如:—I'vehadnosleepfor48hours.我已經(jīng)48小時(shí)沒(méi)睡覺(jué)了?！猋oumustbeexhausted.你一定筋疲力盡了。(2)may用在肯定句中，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在把握不大的推測(cè)，意為“也許，可能”。如:Itmaybeanewspecies.它可能是一個(gè)新品種。(3)could，might也可表示推測(cè)，常用在過(guò)去時(shí)中；但在某些場(chǎng)合下，為了使語(yǔ)氣更緩和、更委婉，常用could，might代替can，may。如:Theysawsomethingintheskylastnight.Itcould/mightbeaUFO.昨天晚上他們看見(jiàn)空中有個(gè)東西。它有可能是不明飛行物。Youmight/couldbeverytired.你可能很累吧。(4)can用在肯定句中，表示理論上的可能性。如:Smokingcancausecancer.吸煙有可能引發(fā)癌癥。3.否定推測(cè)(1)表否定推測(cè)時(shí)，can't/couldn't語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，指“不可能”，帶有驚異、懷疑的感情色彩。如:Thestorysoundsreasonable，butitcan'tbetrue.這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)合情合理，但不可能是真的。(2)語(yǔ)氣不很肯定時(shí)，常用maynot或mightnot表否定推測(cè)，意為“可能不，也許不”。如:Hemay/mightnotbeathome.他可能不在家。4.疑問(wèn)句中的推測(cè)疑問(wèn)句中的推測(cè)，常用can或could，意為“可能”。如:Whocanitbe？CanitbeJenny？那可能是誰(shuí)呢？是珍妮嗎？語(yǔ)法精練Ⅰ.選用方框中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空。can，may，must，can't，maynot，mustn't，could，might，couldn't，mightnot1.Thatrednotebook________beWangHong's.Look!Ithashernameonthefirstpage.2.Thejeans________beMichael's.Theyaretooshortforhim.3.Thebasketball________beMike's.HissuperstarisYaoMing.4.Theguitar________belongtoMary.Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.5.Oh，theredbike________behis.Hisisyellow.同步練習(xí)1.單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共15分)()1.—Mikehad________unusualexperiencelastweek.Hesaidhesaw________alien.—Really?Canyoubelievehim?A.a;anB.a;aC.an;anD.an;a()2.—Wow!Howbeautiful!________flowersarethese?—TodayisMother'sDay.Theyareforyou，Mum.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Whose()3.—Wouldyouliketo________aconcertwithustonight，Mike?—I'dloveto，butIhavetolookaftermyillmother.A.refuseB.agreeC.attendD.admire()4.—Shewasinterviewed________thelocalnewspaperthismorning.—Yes.TheTVstationinterviewedher________thesametime.A.by;atB.by;forC.as;inD.as;at()5.Theremustbemanypeople________forthetrainatthetrainstationbecauseofthesnowstorm.A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting()6.—WhydidPeterleavethelibrary?—Hewasmadeoutofitformakinglotsof________.A.cryB.voiceC.soundD.noise()7.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof________.A.knowledgeB.changeC.energyD.courage()8.—Haveyoubought________forLinda'sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualsomethingD.unusualanything()9.Thecoffeetastesterrible.Idon'tthink________likesdrinkingit.A.anythingB.anybodyC.nobodyD.nothing()10.________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese，sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Either;or()11.Idon'tknowifthedress________me.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A.suitsB.wearsC.hasD.agrees()12.Hisfamilyareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven't________lettersfromhimforalongtime.A.acceptedB.receivedC.writtenD.collected()13.Therearemany________chanceshiddeninthechallenges.Openyoureyestofindthemandcatchtheminyourhands.A.valuableB.oppositeC.surprisedD.exciting()14.—IthinkthegirlunderthetreemustbeAlice.—No,it________beher.Sheisinthegymnow.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mayD.maynot()15.—________？—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Maybeit'sKathy's.A.WhoisKathyB.WhosebikeisthisC.WhichisKathy'sbikeD.WhatsizeisKathy'sbike2.詞匯運(yùn)用。(每小題1分，共10分)A)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。16.Ipromisednottotella________aboutthenews.17.Thepresentisveryv________，andIwon'tacceptit.18.Weusuallyhavefourp________inthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.19.They'llhaveasurprisingpartytocelebratetheir________(勝利).20.It'sreallydifficulttofindthe________(位置)ofMH370.B)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。21.NotonlyJimbutalsoJack________(go)totheparkonweekends.22.Doctorsaretryingtopreven