2019萊蕪中考試題萊蕪學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題含聽力MP3文件押題卷

2019山東省濟(jì)南市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試B卷英語試題押題卷試卷類型B(供原萊蕪市 畢業(yè)生使用)第1卷(選擇題共65分)一、聽力測試(共20小題，計20分)(一)錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。()I.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,itismine.()2A.Mycousin.B.He'sforty.C.Inthepark.()3.A.NO,thanks.BSure.Hereyouare.C.You'dbetternot.()4.A.Byplane.B.Aweek.C.Yes,we'vedecidedtovisitSanya.()5.A.Oh,Iwon't.B.I'msureIwill.C:Itdoesn'tmatter.(二)錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。()6.How'stheweatherinBeijingtomorrow?ACloudy.BSunny.CRainy.()7.WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anastronaut.B.Afirefighter.C.Adoctor.()8.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdayprobably?AGocamping.BDohiswork.C.Relaxathome.()9.Whoboughtthehatforthegirl?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Heraunt()10.Wherewillthegirlgoafterschool?A.Tothecinema.BTothelibrary.C.Totheboy'shome.(三)錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。()11.WhendidAnnamoveintothenewhouse?ALastFriday.B.LastSaturday.CLastSunday.()12.HowcanAnnagotoschoolnow?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.()13.HowmanybedroomsarethereinAnna,snewhouse?AOne.B.Two.C.Three()14.WheredidAnnaalwaysdoherhomeworkbeforemovingintothenewhouse?AInthelivingroom.BInherbedroom.CIntheclassroom()15.Whenwillthehousewarmingpartybeheld?A.At1:00p.m.B.At2:00p.m.C.At3:00p.m(四)錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能完成表格的正確答案。AtelephonemessageWhatAbouta(16) _matchWhenOn(17) .WheretomeetInfrontofthe(18)_.Whattoremember▲Bring(19) ▲Wearthe(20)—_topayforthebusride. T-shirt.()16.AbasketballB,footballCvolleyball()17.A.FridayB.SaturdayCSunday()18.AsciencelabBschoollibraryCschoolgate()19.A.￡1B.￡2C.￡3()20.AredBgreenC.white二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，計15分)從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案Avengers：Endgame(《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟4》),Americanfilm,hasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;theD./;theWow,aHuaweiP30,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,mum!It'syourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthecarefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrumentMylittlesisterisa(n)girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestionsA.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractiveHegotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewasleftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littleNeitherJimnorTomAustraliabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeentoMum,I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.Don'tbenervous.,Sandy!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.HaveagoodtimeIfsomeoneisyourway,whatwillyoudo?Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake--Theserviceisverywonderfulandtheweatherisquitefine.Yes,thisholidayissogreat,wehaveneverhadbefore.A.thebetteroneB.agoodoneC.abetteroneD.thebestoneDidyouhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10o'clocklastnight?No,ImyfavoriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatchingNowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausetheyspendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn'tWhatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.Andrew?Er...,itiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes.A.sinceB.thoughC.if D.whileLastSaturday,Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic,butthetrainwasstillthere.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.luckilyD.slowlyDianausedtotowork,butnowsheisusedtobecausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking34.Beforeyouchooseabook,you'dbetterthefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookfor35.Couldyoupleasetellme“TheReader”,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdopeoplelike B.howpeoplelikedC.whydomanypeoplelike D.whymanypeoplelike三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AOneday,an11-year-oldgirlaskedherdad,“Whatareyougoingtogetmeformy15thbirthday?”Thefatherreplied,“Don,tworryaboutthat.Youstillhaveplentyoftime.”Butonadayafterher14thbirthday,shepassedoutandwasrushedtothehospital.Thefamilylearnedthatthegirlhadaseriousheartdiseaseandthatshemightdie.Atnight,sheaskedherdad,“Daddy,havetheytoldyouthatIamgoingtodie?”Thefatherreplied,“No,youwillliveaslongasanyoneelse.”Shewascurious.“Howcanyoubesure?”Heturnedtoherandsaid,“Ijustknowit.”Afterthegirlturned15,shehadahearttransplant（心臟移植手術(shù)）.Afterrecoveringshecamehometofindaletteronherbed.Itsaid,“Mydearestdaughter,ifyouarereadingthis,itmeansthateverythingwentasItoldyouitwould.OnedayyouaskedmewhatIwouldgiveyouforyour15thbirthday.Iwasn,tsurethen.Butnowyouknowthatmypresenttoyouismyheart.”Thefatherhaddonated（捐贈）hishearttohisdaughter.36.Thegirlwasfoundtohavewhenshewas14yearsold.abadcoldabadheadacheaheartdiseaseamentaldisorder（精神疾?。?/p>

Whatpresentdidthefathergivetothegirlforher15thbirthday?Aletter.Hisheart.Abirthdayparty.Lotsofmoney.Theunderlinedword“recoverin”InthesecondparagraphfrombottommeansA.手術(shù)B.交涉C.加重D.恢復(fù)Fromthestory,wecanknowthat.Parentshardlysacrifice（犧牲）themselves.Parents,loveisoftenselfless.Heartdiseasescanbecured.Deathisnotthatscary.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?FathergivesallfordaughterlifeisastruggleBelieveintheMedicalTechnologyLoveourparentsBOnlinecoursesincreativeWritingONLINECOURSESREVIEW2:30-3:30Doideaswhirl（旋轉(zhuǎn)）aroundinyourheadlikethespin（甩干）cycle（運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)）onthewashingmachine?Areyoulookingforawaytoexpressyourfeelings?ThenjointheWritersClubwhereyouhavetheopportunitytoworkonnewwriting,finishpersonalwritingprojects,andhelpothersreviewtheirwork.MrMitchellwantstoworkwithstudentswhoarepassionate（熱情的）aboutwritingandexploringideas.ONLINECOURSESREVIEW2:30-3:30Timeandplace:EveryotherTuesdayfromContactMrMitchell:Brian-Mitchell@WhatcanyoudointheWritersClub?Meetfamouswriters.Readclassicbooks.Shoutoutyourfeelings.Reviewothers,writings.StudentscantakethecreativewritingcoursesatschooleveryTuesdayC.onlineD.atanytimeHowlongdoesalessonlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Fortwoandahalfhours.D.Forthreeandahalfhours.HowcanyoucontactMrMitchell?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Sendanemail.C.Leaveanote.D.Visithishome.Whomaybemuchmoreinterestedinthisadvertisement?Anelectrical（電學(xué)）engineerAbossofaclothesstoreAstudentwholovesliteratureAcollagestudentwhoislookingforajob.CInWesterncountries,somepeoplethinkthenumber13bringsbadluck.Inthepast,alotoftallbuildingsdidn,tevenhavea13thfloor.However,therearen,treallyanyothernumbersthatarespecialinthiswayintheWest.Therearesuperstitions（迷信）aboutsomenumbersinChinaaswell.Forexample,thenumber"4"issaidtobeunluckybecauseitsoundsliketheChinesewordfor“death”.Butthat,sjustonesmallexampleofChina,sobsession（迷戀）withnumbers.WhenIfirstcamehere,Iwassurprisedtoseethatmanywebsiteshadnumbersintheirnamesinsteadofletters.Isoonfoundthatthisisactuallyamatterofconvenience,asChinesecharacterscannotbeusedforwebsiteaddresses.TheycanonlyusenumbersorthelettersoftheRomanalphabet.Inpinyin,thetelecomcompanyChinaUnicomiscalledZhongguoLiantong.Ifthecompanyusedtheirpinyinnamefortheirwebsiteaddress,itwouldbequitelong.Soinstead,.Thisiseasiertotypeandremember.Inaddition,thepronunciationsofsomenumberssoundsimilartootherwordsinChinese.Thismakesforsomecleverwordplay.Forexample,thenumbers"5-2-0”inChinesesoundsimilartothepronunciationoftheChinesephrase“Iloveyou”.ManycoupleschoosetogetmarriedonMay20forthisreason.ItisinterestingtoseehowChinesepeoplehaveusednumbersinsomanydifferentways.“88”fornow!46.WhatsurprisedthewriterwhenhecametoChina?4issaidtobeanunluckynumberinChina.13isalsoconsideredtobeunluckyinChina.Sometallbuildingsdon,thavea13thfloorinChina.NumbersareoftenusedinwebsiteaddressesinChina.Accordingtothestory,thewebsiteaddressofthetelecomcompanyChina

UnicomisZTCCU.TelecomCInChina,manycoupleschoosetogetmarriedonMay20becausetheweatherisusuallygoodonthatdayitalwaysfallsonaweekend5,2and0areallluckynumbersinChinaitsChinesepronunciationissimilarto“Iloveyou”Thepurposeofthisstoryisto.A.compareunluckynumbersinChinaandtheUSB.explainsomerulesforusingnumbersinChinadescribethedifferentwaysinwhichnumbersareusedinChinacriticizesuperstitionsaboutsomenumbersinChinanwhichcolumncanwereadthispassagefromanewspaper?CULTURESPORTSPEOPLENATUREIfyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you,llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The“G"standsforthe“generation（代）“ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gnetworksfullyarrive.OnMarch30,Shanghaivice-mayor（副市長）WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone.ShanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.About100timesfasterthan4Gnetworks,5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploaddatafasterthaneverbefore.But5Gwon,tjustbringfastermobileinternet.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today,sself-drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem—lag（延遲）.Whenthecar“sees”anobstacle（障礙物）,itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecausetheydon,treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer.5Gcouldalsobeusedtopowertheinternetofthings（IoT,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)）.Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.Fastinternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.TheIoTcouldbeusedinalotofways.Forexample,withIoT,yourrefrigeratorcouldautomatically（自動地）placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthattherearenoeggsleftinside.51.Inwhichcitywas5Gtestedforthefirsttime?Beijing.Shanghai.Shenzhen.Guangdong.Wecaninferfromthestorythat.5Gnetworksmakeourlifemorecolorful.therearenosymbolsatthetopofourphoneswecannowbuyself-drivingcars5GisalloverChinaTomcandownloadafilmin20minuteswithhisiPhone6,butifheusestheHuaweiMateX,itwilltakeonlyabout10minutes5minutes1minute12secondsThewriterusesself-drivingcarsasanexampleto.explainhowself-drivingcarsworkshowushowadvancedself-drivingcarsarewarnaboutthepossibledangersofself-drivingcarsexplainhow5G’sfastspeedcanbehelpfulAccordingtothestory,theIoTis.arobotthatcandohouseworkanonlinestorewhereyoucanbuyanythingalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsthingsandpeopleatypeofhigh-techrefrigerator第H卷（非選擇題共55分）四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計8分）A.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式,每空填一詞Youshouldpayattentiontoyour（發(fā)音）LangLangisagreat（鋼琴家）.Heplaysthepianoverywell.Class,please（翻譯）thesesentencesintoEnglish.Heisaverykindand（幽默的）man.Wealllikehim.B.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞Dearchildren,help（you）tosomezongzi.Don,tremain（silence）whentheteacherisaskingyouquestions.MrKingboughthissonanewbikeasagiftforhis（nine）birthday.The（radio）intheshoparecheap.Youcanbuyone.五、動詞填空（共7空，計7分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)Finalexamsarejustaroundthecorner.LiuHaoxuan,14,whostudiesatBeijingDayuSchool,isquitebusy.However,hestillhadtofindtime64(practice)hisspokenEnglish.That,sbecausehehadtotakeanewEnglishlisteningandspeakingtest.Liuisnotalone.Thisisanewtestforallstudentswho65(take)seniorhighschoolentranceexams(中考)inBeijing.Junior3studentshavetotakeanEnglishlisteningandspeakingtestthatcountsfor40pointsontheirfullEnglishexam.Thetest66(take)onacomputer.Theycantakethetesttwice—onceinDecemberandagaininMarch—totrytogetthehighestscorepossible.Thetestwasjustintroducedlastyear.Duringthe30-minutetest,studentshavetofillinblanks,answerquestionsandretellstoriesafterlisteningtodifferentmaterials.“It(67)ustospeak.Thoughitwashardatthebeginning,it,sagoodthing,”Liusaid.Hegotalowscorewhenhefirsttookitlastsemester.Buthekeptworkinghardinordertoimprovehispronunciation(發(fā)音)andotherskills.Hepracticed(68)(speak)infrontofamirroreveryday.Later,hegotascoreof39onthetest.LiuTianyou,14,fromBeijingYuyingMiddleSchool,hashisownwaytoprepareforthespokenEnglishtest.Heusesappstotakepracticetestseveryday.“Theapps(69)(score)yourperformanceafteryoureadthematerials.”hesaid.He(70)(learn)alotbyusingtheAppssincelastterm.六、綜合填空(共10空，計10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ARussianimmigrant(移民)wenttotheUnitedStates.He71dtoopenasmallshop.Afriendadvisedhimthatin72otoattractcustomers,heshouldplaceacatchysignoutsidehisstore.Takinghisfriend,s73a,themanorderedalargesignthatread“GrandOpening(開業(yè)大吉)”.Hethenplaceditoutsidehisstoreforalltosee.Thenextday,hesawabig74cgatheredaroundanearbyshop.Hewondered75wtheywerelookingat.Takingacloserlook,henoticedabrightly-coloredsignonthestore76w.Althoughhecouldnotread77E,henoticedthatthereweremorewordsonthesign78tonhis.“Ishouldgetasignjustlikethatone,”hethoughtto79h.Hewrotedownthewordsonthesign,wenthomeandorderedanewsign.Thenextmorning,themantook80dhis“GrandOpening”signandproudlyplacedhisnewsign,whichread,“GoingOutofBusiness”.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Manypeopledreamoftravelingintoouterspace.However,spendingtoomuchtimeinspacemaycausehealthproblems.That,swhyastronautsshouldn,tspendmorethansixmonthsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)atatime.Muscle(肌肉)andbonelossInaweightlessenvironment,astronautsdon,tneedtousetheirmusclestosupportthemselves.Therefore,theirmusclesstartshrinking（萎縮）.Tokeeptheirmusclesstrong,astronautsneedtoexerciseabout2hourseachdayontheISS.Theweightlessenvironmentalsocausesastronauts,bonestoloseminerals,withdensity（密度）droppingatover1percentpermonth.TherateofbonelossforelderlypeopleonEarthis1to1.5percentperyear.Sleepdisorder（混亂）Inspace,thesunrisesevery90minutes.83.Itishardforastronautstogetusedtothislight-darkcyclewhentheysleep.Also,theyneedtosleepinasleepingbagthatisfixedtoawall,whichisuncomfortable.Astronautsnowhaveindividualsleepingpods（分離倉）thathelpshutoutsomeofthelight.Still,studieshavefoundthatmostastronautsonlysleepaboutsixhourseachnight,eventhoughtheyshouldhaveeightandahalfhours.BrainchangesScientistshavefoundthatthepositionofthebrainchangesduringspaceflight.Itshiftsupwardwithintheskull（頭骨）.Thiscanaffecthowthebraindealswithhowwesee,staybalancedandmovearound.84.That'swhysomeastronautscan'tcontroltheirmovementandbalanceafterreturningtoEarth.Scientistshavealsofoundthatastronautsmaygetusedtothischangeaftergoingonmorespaceflights.Buttheystillneedtodomoreresearch.A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。WhyshouldastronautsspendlessthansixmonthsontheISS（國際空間站）atatime？HowlongdotheastronautsneedtoexerciseontheISS?B.將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題八、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計20分）英國學(xué)生Frank八月底將要來你們?nèi)R蕪學(xué)習(xí)并住在李明家。請根據(jù)以下提示，以李明的名義給Frank寫一封電子郵件。.Frank到來前，你們會給他準(zhǔn)備好房間；.你爸爸送你們上學(xué)，媽媽做美味的食物；.周末你們會邀請F(tuán)rank游覽著名景點(diǎn)；.Frank喜歡打藍(lán)球，你們可以一起看籃球比賽；DearFrank,I,mhappytohearthatattheendofAugustyouwillcometoLaiwutostudyandstaywithmyfamily.答案一、聽力選擇1-5CABCA6-10BABCB11-15BBCCA16-20BCBBA二、單項(xiàng)選擇21--25CBADB26--30AACCA31--35BCACC三、閱讀理解36--40CBDBA41--45DCABC46--50DCDCA51--55BADDC四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用56.pronunciation.57.pianist58.translate59.humorous60.yourselves61.silent62.ninth63.radios五、動詞填空64.topractice65.aretaking66.istaken67.pushesspeaking69.willscore70.haslearned/learnt六、綜合填空71decided72order73advice74crowd75what76window.77English78than79himself80down七、閱讀表達(dá)Becausespendingtoomuchtimeinspacemaycausehealthproblems..About2hourseachday.宇航員在睡覺時習(xí)慣這種晝夜交替是很難的。.這就是為什么一些宇航員在返回地球時，無法控制自己的行動和平衡的原因。.Whathealthproblemsastronautsfaceinthespace./Dangerinspace八、書面表達(dá)DearFrank,I,mhappytohearthatattheendofAugustyouwillcometoLaiwutostudyandstaywithmyfamily.I,mwritingtosaywelcometoyou.Beforeyouarrive,wewillpreparearoomforyou.Duringyourstay,mydadwilldriveustoschoolandmymomwillcookfantasticfoodforus.Onweekends,wecangosightseeingandhavefuninLaiwu.XueyeLakeandFangganvillagearebothgreatplacestogo.Iheardthatyouareinterestedinplayingbasketball.Whenyouarehere,wecangoandwatchbasketballmatchesplayedbetweenourschoolandNo.1middleSchool.Ibelievethatyou,llhaveawonderfultimehere.Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.LiMing聽力材料（一）DoesthisdictionarybelongtoLinda?Whoisthegirlyoutalkedwithjustnow?Couldyoupassmethatbookoverthere?Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?Don'tsittooclosetotheTV,John!（二）W:WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?M:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnyandthetemperaturewillbeupto32C.W:Willyoubeafirefighterlikeyourdadwhenyougrowup,John?M:NoIwanttobeanastronaut.Itmustbefunto