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2022年山西省忻州市韓曲中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mymotheris
EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a
B.the C.an
D.
/參考答案:2.Ican'tseemyoldgrandmother______aloneinthecountry,soI'llhaveher______withmeinthecity.A.leave;staying
B.leaving;tostay
C.left;stay
D.left;stayed參考答案:C3.Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat_________church.
A.a;/
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:A略4.---CanIhelpyouwithcookingthemeal?
---_____.IthinkIcanmanageit.A.Yes,betternot
B.No,thanks
C.Goahead
D.Helpyourself參考答案:B5.Youngasheis,healreadyhasfournovelstohis________,whoseachievementhascaughtthepublic’sattention.A.affection B.entertainment C.credit D.possession參考答案:C
6.Hiscasualclotheswerenot______forsuchaformaloccasion.A.ready B.accurate C.appropriate D.special 參考答案:C7.Hecan’t_____anynewjobsatthistime.Healreadyhasmorethanhecando.A.takeonB.takeoffC.takeinD.takedown參考答案:A8.--Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wallyougoandborrow____?
--No,I’dratherbuy____inthebookstore.
A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it參考答案:A32.Whatweneedtosettleinthisareanowishowto________allthehyacinth(水葫蘆),whichcanmakethewaterdirty.
A.getridof
B.getonwith
C.getthroughwith
D.getdownto參考答案:A略10.Ourdefeatwasduetoalack
experience.A.in
B.for
C.of
D.to參考答案:C11.SorrytosayI’mbusynowandcan’thelp______thelab.A.totidy
B.tidying
C.beingtidy
D.buttidy
參考答案:A12.Inourvillage,about1,000metersnorthofmyhouse,_____anoldtempledatingbacktothe15thcentury.A.stand
B.isstanding
C.standing D.stands參考答案:D13.Thepolitician’sspeech_______theothersthathewasthemanforthejob.A.informed
B.convinced
C.reminded
D.warned參考答案:B14.When______bytheteachers,astudenttendstostudyharderthanusual.()A.tobepraised B.praisingC.praised D.topraise參考答案:C考查過(guò)去分詞的用法,when引導(dǎo)的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞praise與其邏輯主語(yǔ)astudent是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,因此使用過(guò)去分詞praised,完整表達(dá)是When(heis)praisedbytheteacher,故答案為C.15.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe________allherworkathome.A.do
B.does
C.mustdo
D.woulddo參考答案:B略16.Itsuddenly_________tomethatwecouldusethecomputertodothejob.A.struck
B.occurred
C.happened
D.saw
參考答案:B17.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave__________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildrenathome.A.potential
B.flexible
C.complex
D.tough參考答案:B略18.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C略二、完型填空19.Asmytrainwasdelayedfortwohours,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuyingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,Imademywaytothe___1___officetocollectmyheavysuitcaseIhad___2___therethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeople___3___,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformycase.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.I___4___thecontents,andrailwaytickets,moneyscrapsofpaperandphotosfelloutofit;butnomatterhow___5___Isearched,thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.Whenmyturncame,I___6___thesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatme___7___asiftosaythathehad___8___thiskindofstorymanytimesandaskedmeto___9___thecase.Itoldhimthatitwasanold,brownlooking___10___nodifferentfromthemanycasesIcouldseeontheshelves.Theassistantthengaveme___11___andtoldmeto___12___ofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywere___13___,hesaid,Icouldtakethecaseaway.Itriedto___14___allthearticlesIhad___15___packedintothecaseandwrotethemdownastheycametome.AfterIhaddonethis,Iwentto___16___amongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthere.Foronedreadfulmoment,it___17___tomethatifsomeonehad___18___thereceiptuphecouldhaveeasilyclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))thecasealready.Thishadn’thappened___19___,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyinginacorner.Afterexaminingthearticlesinside,theassistantwas___20___andtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.
1.A.posting B.working C.luggage D.manager’s2.A.left B.forgotten C.found D.bought3.A.standing B.crowding C.talking D.waiting4.Athrew B.put C.looked D.emptied5.A.often B.much C.hard D.soon6.A.said B.searched C.spoke D.explained7.A.nowandthen B.upanddown C.hereandthere D.backandforth8.A.knew B.realized C.heard D.seen9.A.describe B.draw C.takeout D.show10.A.object B.matter C.subject D.wallet11.A.apaper B.anote C.amessage D.aform12.A.signnames B.makealist C.writedown D.drawapicture13.A.everything B.wrong C.correct D.ready14.A.draw B.remember C.read D.remind15.A.carelessly B.suddenly C.hurriedly D.immediately16.A.see B.watch C.find D.look17.A.happened B.occurred C.appeared D.seemed18.A.picked B.collected C.taken D.stolen19.A.fortunately B.unluckily C.bychance D.presently20.A.disappointed B.surprised C.satisfied D.worried參考答案:1-5CADDC
6-10DBCAA
11-15DBCBC
16-20DBAAC解析:1.Cluggageoffice意為“行李寄存處”,作者去領(lǐng)取小提箱(suitcase),可知他是去行李寄存處。2.Aleave意為“留下、委托”。這里表示把行李寄存在行李寄存處。3.Dwait意為“等候”。由后面的whenmyturncame(輪到我的時(shí)候)可知在行李寄存處已經(jīng)有人排隊(duì)等候了。4.Dempty意為“倒空”。這里表示把皮包里的東西全部倒出來(lái),尋找寄存物品的收據(jù)(receipt)。5.Chard意為“努力地”。這里表示無(wú)論怎樣努力尋找,可是哪兒也找不到。6.Dexplain意為“解釋”。由于收據(jù)沒(méi)有找到,只好向管理員解釋情況。7.Blookatsbupanddown意為“上下打量著某人”。8.Chear意為“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”。表示聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這種故事。這里指管理員以前經(jīng)常遇到類似的情況。9.Adescribe意為“描述”。由于沒(méi)有收據(jù),管理員就要作者描述他的手提箱的模樣。10.Aobject意為“物體”。這里指手提箱。11.Daform意為“一份表格”。12.Bmakealist意為“列表”。因?yàn)闆](méi)有收據(jù),管理員就要作者把他的箱子里的東西列一份清單,以便證實(shí)該手提箱是作者本人的。13.Ccorrect意為“正確的”。只有當(dāng)清單上的東西的名稱與手提箱內(nèi)的物品相吻合時(shí),才能取走手提箱。14.Bremember意為“回憶起”。要寫(xiě)清單,就必須回憶起手提箱里所放的物品(articles)。15.Churriedly意為“匆忙地”。Ihadhurriedlypackedintothecase是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾articles,表示出發(fā)時(shí)匆忙。因此,現(xiàn)在要寫(xiě)清單,就需要盡力回憶。故選hurriedly與上下文相符。16.Dlook意為“看”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。17.Boccur意為“被想到”。Itoccurstosbthat…意為:某人想到…。18.Apickup意為“拾起、撿起”。這里指作者突然想到要是收據(jù)被別人撿到,他就可能會(huì)把手提箱領(lǐng)走。19.Aunfortunately意為“幸虧”。句意為:幸虧手提箱沒(méi)有被人領(lǐng)走。20.Csatisfied意為“滿意的、信服的”。這里指經(jīng)過(guò)物品與清單的核對(duì),管理員確信了手提箱是作者的,因此讓作者領(lǐng)走了。
20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasabasketfilledwithlemons.A_36___,placedagainstthebasket,invited:“Freelemons—pleasetakesome”.Itooktwoofthelemons.ThegenerousactfromthiskindneighborliftedmyspiritsforwhichIwroteanoteofthanks.Ididnot_37_myname.Thefollowingweektherewasaletterinthelocalnewspaper.Itread:“ThisseasonIhadalotoflemonsand,_38_seethemwasted,Iputtheminabasketwitha‘Pleasetakesome’notice.AfewdayslaterIreceiveda_39_handwrittennotethankingmeforthelemons-noname.Thenotewastotally_40_.Iwouldliketothankthispersonformakingmehappy.”I_41_thismessagewasfrommyneighborGrace.It_42_myheartthatasimpleexchangeofkindnesshad_43_suchapowerfulexperienceforbothofus.Iwalkedpastthehouseeverydayandit_44_failedtoliftmyspirits.Oneday,Inoticedthatawomanwasoutsidethehousespeakingonherphone.AsI_45_,Iheardhersay,“Mumwouldneverhavewantedmeto_46_thishouse.”Iasked,“Excuseme,butisGraceOK?”Shesaid,“Mymotherpassedaway.”“I’msosorryforyour_47_,”Isaid.ThenIwaslostforwords.Tofillthe_48_,ItoldGrace’sdaughterthestoryofthelemons.“Sothatwasyou!Mumtoldmeabouttheletter.You’dbe_49_howmuchitmeanttoher!”shesaid.SincethatdayIhave_50_aclosefriendshipwithGrace’sdaughter,Sarah.AsSarahhadno_51_tosellherparents’home,I_52_torentit.IlookafterGrace’sgarden_53_.Everyyear,whenthelemontree_54_itsfruit,Iputoutabasketfilledwithlemons,withasignthat_55_myneighborstotakesomeinmemoryofGrace.36.A.mark B.sign C.paper
D.board37.A.find B.include C.forget
D.keep38.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.lessthan
D.morethan39.A.formal B.lovely C.detailed
D.separate40.A.unexpected B.helpful C.original D.necessary41.A.doubted B.heard C.wondered
D.knew42.A.warmed B.opened C.broke
D.lost43.A.turnedto B.resultedin C.gonethrough D.pickedup44.A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.ever45.A.passed B.drove C.arrived D.approached46.A.sell B.leave C.enter D.use47.A.trouble B.luck C.loss D.accident48.A.position B.room C.silence D.need49.A.curious B.worried C.familiar D.amazed50.A.developed B.ended C.restarted D.dreamed51.A.reason B.desire C.time D.right52.A.refused B.decided C.tried D.continued53.A.seriously B.differently C.carefully D.secretly54.A.increases B.drops C.improves D.produces55.A.encourages B.convinces C.invites D.reminds參考答案:36-40BBABA
41-45DABBD
46-50ACCDA
51-55BBCDC三、閱讀理解21.ThecareerofHenrikIbsenwasdirectlyinfluencedbyhischildhoo.Inlateryears,thegreatplaywrightrememberedonlyacruel,angryfather,forcedbybusinessdefeatstomovethefamilytoanoldfarmoutsideSkien,Norway.Ibsen’smother,nolongerwelcomedinthehomesofherwealthyfriends,startedtosufferfromdepression.Atsixteen,theyoungIbsenlefthome,workingasanappretice(學(xué)徒)inGerimstad.Failure,forIbsen,becameawayoflife.Catalina,hisfirstliteraryattempt,wasimpossibletosell.Theprivatelyprintedbookwaseventuallysoldaspackingpapertoagrocer.IbsensoughtadmissiontotheuniversityinOslobutfailedtheentranceexaminations.Hetriedacareerasajournalist,withoutsuccess.Asastagemanager,firstinBergen,theninOslo,hedidbetter,butlostthelatterjobwhenthetheatercloseddown.Theexperiencewasnotaltogetherwasted.AtBergen,Ibsen’sagreementrequiredhimtoprovideonenewplayeachyear,andalthoughnoneofthefiveheproducedwaswellreceived,therequirmentforcedhimtolearnthetechniquesofhistrade.In1864,
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