2022黑龍江省伊春市宜春蛟湖明春中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022黑龍江省伊春市宜春蛟湖明春中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iregret______youthatmydaughterhasalreadyregretted______outwithyou.Soleaveheraloneanddon’tbotherheranymore.A.telling;todate

B.telling;datingC.totell;todate

D.totell;dating參考答案：C2.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.wouldfinish

B.finished

C.finish

D.couldfinish

參考答案：C3.

byastrongearthquake,thevisitorswerecutofffromtheoutside,

waterandfoodshortage.A.Hit;facing

B.Havingbeenhit;facedC.Havinghit;facing

D.Hit;faced參考答案：A4.TheUNisseekinga_________solutionratherthanamilitaryone.A.natural B.patientC.political D.opposite參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：聯(lián)合國(guó)正在尋求一種政治解決辦法而不是軍事手段。A.natural自然的；B.patient耐心的；C.political

政治的；D.opposite相反的。根據(jù)后文ratherthanamilitaryone可知，不是軍事手段，而是政治解決辦法，故選C。5.—Ishesaid________hiscarstolen?—Yes.Hewassofoolish________leavehiscar________.A．that;that;unlock

B．tohavehad;asto;unlockedC．tohave;to;unlock

D．tohave;forhimto;unlocked參考答案：B6.I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveblamedyouforcomingbacklater.________.Iknowyouwereworriedaboutme.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.That’sallright.

C.You’dbetternot.

D.Ican’tagreemore.參考答案：B7.Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)

reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve. A.confident B.independent C.innocent D.constant參考答案：D8.—Whatamistake!—Yes.I______hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting

B.willsuggest

C.wouldsuggest

D.hadsuggested參考答案：D9.Theinjuredinthetsunami

goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.A.istaken B.arebeingtakenC.aretaking D.isbeingtaken參考答案：B10.Nobodyknowsforsurewhopossessedtheancientflowervase.Inotherwords,nobodyknowsforsurewhois

______oftheflowervase.

A.inpossession

B.inthepossession

C.ofthepossession

D.withpossession參考答案：A11.Ourgroupstillneedsonepersonforthecomingpresentation.Whydon’tyoujoinus?__________.

A.It’suptoyou

B.HavefunC.It’sreallynotmycopoftea

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——我們團(tuán)隊(duì)仍舊需要一個(gè)人參加即將來臨的表演。為什么你不參加呢？——那真不是我喜歡的事情。A.It’suptoyou“由你決定”；B.Havefun“玩得高興”；C.It’sreallynotmycupoftea“那真不是我喜歡的事情”；D.It’smypleasure“不用客氣，我很樂意幫忙”，回答別人表示感謝的用語(yǔ)。故選C。12.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.

A.havingdiscussed

B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed

D.tohavebeendiscussed

參考答案：D略26.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen

_____

theimportanceofstudies.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealize

D.didIrealize參考答案：D略14.Smoking__________theriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.A.multiplies B.negotiatesC.opposes D.polishes參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：吸煙會(huì)使心臟病和其他疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)加倍。A.multiplies乘以；B.negotiates協(xié)商；C.opposes反對(duì)；D.polishes擦亮。根據(jù)句子可知，吸煙增加患病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選A。15.Onlythen__________thatIhadmadesuchabigmistake.A.Irealize

B.doIrealize C.didIrealize D.Irealized參考答案：C16.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,

A.fleeingthethief

B.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwas

D.fledthethief參考答案：D略17.Thatisthebestway_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B18.Withallthefamilymembers____onvacationwithouthim,theboyfeltextremelylonelyandafraid.Atohavegone

Bgoing

Chadgone

Dgone參考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.Shehadgoodgradesandcouldread__1__gradelevel，butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip，herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter，asasurpriseforher__2__.ButLaineytookonelookatit，__3__hereyes,and

said,“Borrrring!”AuntDede，ateacher，hadreadthebooktoherstudents，andtheylovedit.__4__theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere__5__bythestory.They__6__withgreatinterest，andthen__7__joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarry'sadventures.“Howcanyousayit's__8__？Haveyoureadit？”askedAuntDede.“No，it'stoolonganditdoesn'thaveany__9__，”complainedLainey.“Oh，that'swhereyouare__10__；therearelotsofpictures.Everypageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto__11__them.It'slikemagic.”“Nicetry,AuntDede，”Laineyreplied__12__fromthebackseat.Another__13__wasinorder.“Well，ifyoudon'twanttoreadit，giveit__14__.Maybeyourmomwould__15__hearingthe

story.”The

book

sailed

throughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter，__16__werecomingfromthebackseat:“Pleasereadalittle__17__.”Laineyisanexampleofan__18__reader.Asshownhere,Laineycanbecome__19__aboutreadingwhen__20__withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther，andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.1．A.within B．onC．to

D．a(chǎn)bove2．A.daughter

B．nieceC．student

D．friend3．A.opened

B．driedC．rolled

D．shaded4．A.Even

B．StillC．Just

D．Yet5．A.surprised

B．a(chǎn)nnoyedC．puzzled

D．a(chǎn)ttracted6．A.read

B．toldC．listened

D．wrote7．A.suspectedly

B．a(chǎn)nxiouslyC．calmly

D．enthusiastically8．A.amazing

B．boringC．ridiculous

D．humorous9．A.pictures

B．storiesC．a(chǎn)dventures

D．conversations10．A.crazy

B．foolishC．wrong

D．different11．A.see

B．matchC．show

D．recognize12．A.sourly

B．patientlyC．eagerly

D．shyly13．A.idea

B．tryC．belief

D．behavior14．A.away

B．outC．in

D．back15．A.enjoy

B．a(chǎn)dmitC．mind

D．finish16．A.decisions

B．requestsC．comments

D．promises17．A.moreclearly

B．longerC．louder

D．morecarefully18．A.unpleasant

B．innocentC．unwilling

D．independent19．A.astonished

B．worriedC．confused

D．excited20．A.presented

B．concernedC．disturbed

D．replaced參考答案：1．D

2．B

3．C

4．A

5．D6．C

7．D

8．B

9．A

10．C11．A

12．A

13．B

14．D

15．A16．B

17．C

18．C

19．D

20．A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。德德姑姑給了萊內(nèi)一本《哈利·波特》。萊內(nèi)看了一眼，便喊著說該書太無聊。但聽了姑姑讀完第一章后，她開始對(duì)這本書感興趣了。果然，孩子的讀書習(xí)慣需要加以引導(dǎo)。1．解析：上文語(yǔ)境題。根據(jù)空格前的Shehadgoodgrades可知，萊內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)不錯(cuò)，由此可推知她可以閱讀超出(above)其年級(jí)水平的書。within在……里面；on在……上面；to到，往；above在……之上。答案：D2．解析：上文語(yǔ)境題。根據(jù)空格前的herAuntDede可知，德德是萊內(nèi)的姑姑，故萊內(nèi)應(yīng)該是其侄女(niece)。daughter女兒；niece侄女，外甥女；student學(xué)生；friend朋友。答案：B3．解析：下文語(yǔ)境題。由空后的Borrrring！及下文萊內(nèi)的一系列表現(xiàn)來看，萊內(nèi)不想讀姑姑給她的書。此處描寫萊內(nèi)看到書時(shí)的反應(yīng)，rolledhereyes表現(xiàn)出萊內(nèi)對(duì)這本書的不屑。open打開；dry使……變干；roll轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，滾動(dòng)；shade遮蔽，使陰暗。答案：C4．解析：上下文語(yǔ)境題。上文說她的學(xué)生們喜歡這本書，再由該空后面的theyoungestchildren及withgreatinterest可知，甚至(even)班上最小的孩子也被這個(gè)故事所吸引。even甚至；still仍舊；just僅僅，剛剛；yet尚，還，但是。答案：A5．解析：下文語(yǔ)境題。由空格后面的withgreatinterest及joinedingrandconversations可以看出，班上的孩子都被這個(gè)故事吸引(attract)住了。surprise使驚訝；annoy使惱怒；puzzle迷惑；attract吸引。答案：D6．解析：上文語(yǔ)境題。由該段第一句話中的hadreadthebooktoherstudents及空格前的They可知，德德姑姑曾將這個(gè)故事讀給班上的學(xué)生聽，孩子們饒有興趣地傾聽(listen)。read閱讀；tell告訴；listen聽；write寫。答案：C7．解析：上文語(yǔ)境題。由該段前文中的theylovedit及withgreatinterest可以看出，孩子們對(duì)這個(gè)故事非常感興趣，所以會(huì)熱情地(enthusiastically)加入到關(guān)于哈利冒險(xiǎn)的討論中。suspectedly可疑地，嫌疑地；anxiously焦慮地；calmly鎮(zhèn)靜地，平靜地；enthusiastically熱情地，熱心地。答案：D8．解析：上下文語(yǔ)境題。由前文萊內(nèi)看到書時(shí)的反應(yīng)及后文萊內(nèi)抱怨故事太長(zhǎng)可以看出，萊內(nèi)覺得這本書很乏味(boring)。amazing令人驚異的；boring乏味的，令人厭煩的；ridiculous荒謬可笑的；humorous幽默的。答案：B9．解析：下文語(yǔ)境題。由下一段中的therearelotsofpictures可以看出，萊內(nèi)抱怨書中沒有插圖(picture)。picture圖畫；story故事；adventure冒險(xiǎn)，奇遇；conversation談話。答案：A10．解析：下文語(yǔ)境題。由空格后的therearelotsofpictures可知，這本書中有很多插圖，而非萊內(nèi)認(rèn)為的沒有圖畫。在這一點(diǎn)上萊內(nèi)是錯(cuò)誤的(wrong)。crazy瘋狂的；foolish愚蠢的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；different不同的。答案：C11．解析：上下文語(yǔ)境題?？崭窈蟮膖hem指代前文中的pictures。德德姑姑的意思是，要想看(see)這些圖畫，需要先把書中的文字讀一下。see看到；match與……相匹配；show展示；recognize認(rèn)出。答案：A12．解析：上下文語(yǔ)境題。由該段空格前的Nicetry(得了吧，少來了)及下一段德德姑姑說的話ifyoudon'twanttoreadit可以看出，雖然德德姑姑極力推薦萊內(nèi)讀這本書，但萊內(nèi)并不買賬，所以她回答姑姑時(shí)并不高興。sourly沒好氣地，慍怒地；patiently耐心地；eagerly渴望地；shyly羞澀地。答案：A13．解析：下文語(yǔ)境題。由該段后文內(nèi)容可以看出，為了說服萊內(nèi)讀書，德德姑姑想進(jìn)行另一次嘗試(try)。idea主意，想法；try嘗試；belief相信，信仰；behavior行為。答案：B14．解析：詞義辨析題。前文提到德德姑姑給了萊內(nèi)這本書，而該段后文又提到ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDede，由此可以看出，德德姑姑是讓萊內(nèi)將書歸還(giveback)給她。give可與各選項(xiàng)組成短語(yǔ)：giveaway贈(zèng)送，泄露；giveout分發(fā)，散發(fā)，用盡；givein屈服，讓步；giveback歸還。答案：D15．解析：上文語(yǔ)境題。德德姑姑讓萊內(nèi)歸還書，理由是萊內(nèi)的媽媽可能會(huì)喜歡(enjoy)聽這個(gè)故事。enjoy喜歡，享受；admit承認(rèn)，容納，允許進(jìn)入；mind介意；finish完成，結(jié)束。答案：A16．解析：下文語(yǔ)境題。由該段后文引號(hào)里的Pleasereadalittle________可知，這是萊內(nèi)對(duì)姑姑的請(qǐng)求(request)。decision決定；request請(qǐng)求，要求；comment評(píng)論；promise許諾，承諾。答案：B17．解析：上下文語(yǔ)境題。由上下文可知，聽姑姑讀完第一章后萊內(nèi)對(duì)這本書也產(chǎn)生了興趣，所以要求姑姑閱讀的聲音大一點(diǎn)(louder)。moreclearly更清楚；longer更長(zhǎng)；louder更大聲；morecarefully更仔細(xì)。答案：C18．解析：上文語(yǔ)境題。由前文可知，萊內(nèi)最初對(duì)這本書心生抗拒，但后來在姑姑的影響下逐漸產(chǎn)生了興趣，故萊內(nèi)應(yīng)該是一個(gè)不情愿的(unwilling)讀者。unpleasant令人不愉快的，討厭的；innocent無辜的，天真的；unwilling不情愿的；independent獨(dú)立的。答案：C19．解析：上下文語(yǔ)境題。由前后文可以看出，萊內(nèi)最初不喜歡讀這本書，但在德德姑姑的影響下，她對(duì)閱讀這本書感到興奮(excited)。astonished驚訝的；worried感到擔(dān)心的；confused感到迷惑的；excited感到興奮的。答案：D20．解析：上下文語(yǔ)境題。由前后文可知，當(dāng)閱讀被以其感興趣的文學(xué)話題呈現(xiàn)(present)出來，當(dāng)她周圍的人以身作則，沉浸在閱讀過程中時(shí)，她也會(huì)變得對(duì)閱讀感到興奮。present呈現(xiàn)，遞交；concern涉及，使擔(dān)心；disturb擾亂，使不安；replace代替。答案：A

20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Theotherdaymydaughterfinallyhadadayoffwork.Wedecidedtogooutinthe

41forthetime,together!Itwasanenjoyableexperience.Thena(n)42thinghappened.Sheturnedandasked,“Hey,Dad,canI

43

theboat?”Ihadalookoffearinmyeyes

44

theboatcanbedrivenataveryhighspeedandcanbeturnedoververyquickly.However,I45_thedrivingseattoherandbegan

46herhowtoproperlycontroltheboat.Itoldhertoremain47asIhadcompletelybelievedinher.Itcanbebothscaryandrewardingwhenyourchild48something,evenifit’sasmallthing,you49feelliketheyaregrowinguptoofastandit’soutofyour

50.Timegoesbysoquickly,soit’s

51

tospendtimewithyourkids,withyourfamily.Itisanamazingfeelingto52astheirconfidencegrows.It53backtoeverydaylife.Ineverysituationifyourelax,takeyourtime,andshowconfidence,youwillhaveagreat

54

.notonlydidIhavea

55

morningontheboatwithmy56,butwegrabbedourlittleneighbourwhois8yearsoldandputhiminthe

57

rightbetweenus.AsIputthegasallthewaydowngoingat58speed,makingtight

turnsandbouncingoverthe59,allIcouldhearwasmyneighbour

60

andscreamingatthetopofhislungsbecausehewashavingsuchagreattime.41.A.plane

B.train

C.car

D.boat42.A.discouraging

B.frightening

C.Inspiring

D.interesting43.A.drive

B.touch

C.carry

D.buy44.A.if

B.but

C.since

D.until45.A.brokedown

B.handedover

C.packedup

D.broughtin46.A.teaching

B.reminding

C.warning

D.asking47.A.excited

B.firm

C.quiet

D.calm48.A.proves

B.discovers

C.achieves

D.owns49.A.even

B.only

C.thus

D.still50.A.sense

B.control

C.state

D.sight51.A.early

B.important

C.quick

D.easy52.A.watch

B.understand

C.leave

D.appreciate53.A.compares

B.refers

C.relates

D.points54.A.thought

B.friend

C.time

D.chance55.A.safe

B.fun

C.free

D.cold56.A.Daughter

B.son

C.brother

D.sister57.A.queue

B.bed

C.floor

D.seat58.A.top

B.constant

C.normal

D.comfortable59.A.snow

B.wind

C.waves

D.clouds60.A.laughing

B.speaking

C.dancing

D.Singing參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(注意：E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD)TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.__71__Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.__72__Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.__73__Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefs