云南省昆明市西山區(qū)團結(jié)中學2022高三英語測試題含解析

云南省昆明市西山區(qū)團結(jié)中學2022高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.

---Letmephonehimforhisfinaldecision.

A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：D1.Karl,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoreadthe

library.A.in

B.for

C.by

D.from參考答案：D3.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_________.

A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though參考答案：D考查副詞辨析。句意：這道數(shù)學題很難，不過我卻做出來了。still仍然；yet然而；although盡管；though不過，可是，作副詞用時，一般置于句末。4.—DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?—Never________it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearnedC.Ihavelearned

D.Ihadlearned參考答案：A5.—Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?—Notalittle．Wecan'thave____．A．a(chǎn)worseone

B．a(chǎn)nicerone

C．sobadone

D．soniceone參考答案：B6.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone_______itbecomesavailable.A.assoonas

B.unless

C.asfaras

D.until參考答案：A7.Yourownpersonalbehaviorasateacher,outsideschoolhours,_______ontheschoolitself.A．resembles

B．remindsC．reflects

D．remains參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名教師，你在課外的個人行為會給學校帶來不良影響。A.resembles相似

B.reminds提醒C.reflects反應

D.remains保持。reflecton導致，招致，根據(jù)句意可知，選C。8.Herbiggestprideisthat,in__________,shedoesnotpanic.A.peace

B.emergency

C.comfort

D.amazement參考答案：B略9.．Icouldn’tfindmyEnglish-Chinesedictionary

.

A．somewhere

B．everywhereC．nowhere

D．a(chǎn)nywhere參考答案：D略10.Whatatightbasketballgame!Welostit

wealltriedourbest．A．while

B．unless

C．until

D．because參考答案：A11.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou

B.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：C略12.Thechurchtowerwhich________willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.hasrestored

B.hasbeenrestored

C.isrestoring

D.isbeingrestored參考答案：D28.______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.Since

B.Unless

C.As

D.Although參考答案：8、(1分)D

解析：although引導讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然……，但是……”，根據(jù)句意可判斷出雖然這位老工人在技術(shù)知識方面科有限，但他有豐富的經(jīng)驗。since和as引導原因狀語從句，since從句表示從上文中已經(jīng)很清楚的或不言自明的原因，語氣較because從句弱，較as從句強，有時不是直接的或根本的原因，而只是推理，多前置。as從句多用來解釋主句的原因，語氣較弱，常表示顯而易見的理由，多用于日常會話。unless引導條件狀語從句，意為“如果不……，除非”。略14.Themostpopularfood______onmenusinwesterncountriesishamburger.

A.include

B.including

C.toinclude

D.included參考答案：D15.

—_______madeDaisywildwithjoy?—HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.A.Howwasitthat

B.WhenwasitthatC.Whywasitthat

D.Whatwasitthat參考答案：23.D.考查強調(diào)句式的特殊疑問句形式。

略16.---WhichonewillIchoose?---Well,youcantake_______ofthem;I’llkeepnone.A.both

B.all

C.any

D.either參考答案：B略17.--DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?

--No.Ifso,he_________hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive

B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven

D.haddriven參考答案：C18.

ThecriminalwaslivinginBrazil,____thereachoftheBritishpolice.

A.under

B.over

C.above

D.beyond參考答案：D二、完型填空19.MydaughterAlliewasleavingforcollegeinaweek.Shedidn’t___21___going.Shewasoffwithfriendsmostofthetime.MyfriendKarentoldme,"TheAugustbeforeIleftforcollege,I___22___mymotherthewholemonth.Beprepared."Istoodinthekitchen,watchingAlliemakeaglassoficedtea.Thegirl,onceso___23___andtrusting,wasclosedtome.I___24___tothinkofsomethingtosaytoher.IwantedhertoknowIwas___25___aboutthecollegeshehadchosenandthatIknewthe___26___ofherlifewasjuststarting.Butthe___27___onherfacewassomadthatIgaveupthe___28___.Onenight,afteralongperiodof___29___betweenus,IaskedwhatImighthavedoneorsaidmadeher___30___.Shesighed,“Mom,youhaven'tdoneanything___31___.It’sfine.”Afewdayslater,asIwasgettingreadyfor___32___,Alliecametomyroomandsaid,“Iwanttoreadyousomethingfrommycollege.Thesearetipsfor___33___.”Iwatchedherasshereadthe___34___aloud:"Don'taskyourchildifsheishomesick.Shemightfeelbadinthefirstfewweeks,butdon'tletit___35___you.Thisisa(n)___36___timeoftransition（過渡）.Writeherlettersandcallheralot..."Hervoice___37___,andshecameoverand___38___herheadinmyshoulder.Itouchedherhair___39___,afraidthatshewouldrunawayifIsaidaword.We___40___theretogetherforlongmomentsthatnight.Reconnecting.21.A.setabout

B.talkabout

C.tryout

D.sufferfrom22.A.screamedat

B.laughedat

C.staredat

D.pointedat23.A.nice

B.serious

C.open

D.beautiful24.A.forgot

B.struggled

C.refused

D.remembered25.A.disappointed

B.puzzled

C.surprised

D.excited26.A.adventure

B.hardship

C.trouble

D.peak27.A.sadness

B.expression

C.makeup

D.happiness28.A.recommendation B.promise

C.ambition

D.idea29.A.quarrel

B.chat

C.silence

D.discussion30.A.happy

B.guilty

C.proud

D.angry31.A.wrong

B.meaningless

C.worthy

D.irrelevant32.A.bed

B.dinner

C.table

D.luggage33.A.freshmen

B.graduates

C.parents

D.tutors34.A.announcements B.suggestions

C.orders

D.rules35.A.move

B.change

C.worry

D.delight36.A.natural

B.unnecessary

C.dangerous

D.uncertain37.A.increased

B.paused

C.followed

D.erupted38.A.raised

B.nodded

C.shook

D.buried39.A.crazily

B.deeply

C.gently

D.impatiently40.A.wandered

B.jumped

C.walked

D.stood參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.D這篇文章主要講了作者的女兒在上大學之前，母女之間有一些誤會，后來問題說開了，母女又像以前那么親近了。21.考查動詞短語。根據(jù)Shewasoffwithfriendsmostofthetime.可知她沒有談論上大學的事。setabout

開始做，talkabout

談論，tryout

試驗，sufferfrom遭受，所以選B。22.考查動詞短語。句意：在我即將前往大學的這個八月，我對我媽媽大喊了一個月“做好準備”。screamedat

朝……大喊，laughedat

嘲笑，staredat

凝視，pointedat指向，所以選A。23.考查形容詞。根據(jù)wasclosedtome.可知這里意思是這個女孩兒，曾經(jīng)是那么開朗和信任我。nice

美好的，serious

嚴肅的，open開朗的，beautiful美麗的，所以選C。24.考查動詞。句意：我努力的想要找一些話和她說。forgot

忘記，struggled

努力，refused

拒絕，remembered記得，所以選B。25.考查形容詞。句意：我想要讓她知道，我對她選擇的這所大學非常激動。disappointed

失望，puzzled

困惑，surprised

驚奇的，excited激動的，所以選D。26.考查名詞。句意：并且我知道她生命的冒險才剛剛開始。adventure

冒險，hardship

苦難，trouble

麻煩，peak山峰，所以選A。27.考查名詞。根據(jù)onherfacewassomad可知這里意思是但是她臉上的表情太瘋狂，所以我放棄了這個想法。sadness

悲哀，expression

表情，makeup

化妝品，happiness幸福，所以選B。28.考查名詞。句意：但是她臉上的表情太瘋狂，所以我放棄了這個想法。recommendation

推薦，promise

許諾，ambition

野心，idea想法，所以選D。29.考查名詞。句意：一天晚上，我們兩個人在長時間的沉默之后，我問她：“我做了什么或是說了什么使得她生氣了”，quarrel

吵架，chat

聊天，silence

沉默，discussion討論，所以選C。30.考查形容詞。句意：一天晚上，我們兩個人在長時間的沉默之后，我問她：“我做了什么或是說了什么使得她生氣了”，happy

高興的，guilty

有罪的，proud

驕傲的，angry生氣的，所以選D。31.考查形容詞。根據(jù)It’sfine.可知這里意思是媽媽，你沒有做錯任何事。wrong

錯誤的，meaningless

無意義的，worthy

有價值的，irrelevant不相干的，所以選A。32.考查名詞。句意：幾天以后，我正準備上床睡覺。bed

床，dinner

晚餐，table

桌子，luggage行李，所以選A。33.考查名詞。根據(jù)下文"Don'taskyourchildifsheishomesick.Shemightfeelbadinthefirstfewweeks,butdon'tletit___15___you.Thisisa(n)___16___timeoftransition（過渡）.Writeherlettersandcallheralot..."可知這是大學給父母的一些建議。freshmen

大一新生，graduates

畢業(yè)生，parents

父母，tutors導師，所以選C。34.考查名詞。根據(jù)Thesearetipsfor___13___.可知這里填suggestions。announcements

公告，suggestions

建議，orders

命令，rules規(guī)則，所以選B。35.考查動詞。根據(jù)Shemightfeelbadinthefirstfewweeks,可知這里意思是但是不要讓它困擾你。move

移動，change

改變，worry

困擾，delight使高興，所以選C。36.考查形容詞。句意：這是很自然的過渡時期。natural

自然的，unnecessary

不必要的，dangerous

危險的，uncertain含糊的，所以選A。37.考查動詞。根據(jù)andshecameoverand___18___herheadinmyshoulder.可知這里意思是她的聲音暫停了。increased

增加，paused

暫停，followed

跟隨，erupted爆發(fā)，所以選B。38.考查動詞。句意：她走過來，把頭埋在我的肩膀里。raised

提高，nodded

點頭，shook

搖動，buried埋藏，所以選D。39.考查副詞。根據(jù)afraidthatshewouldrunawayifIsaidaword.可知這里意思是我輕輕地摸著她的頭發(fā)。crazily

發(fā)狂地，deeply

深刻地，gently

輕輕地，impatiently不耐煩地，所以選C。40.考查動詞。句意：那天晚上，我們一起站了很長時間。wandered

漫步，jumped

跳躍，walked

走，stood站立，所以選D。20.Overtheyears,thankstomylife’sobstacles(障礙),Iunderstoodthemeaningoffaithandthestrongwilltosurvive.ItwasHurricaneIkethatmademefully__21__thebeautyofourstrengthandahuman’smotivationto__22__.

Momhadatwo-week__23__insummer.WhileweenjoyedourholidayinSoutheastTexas,wedidn’trealizethefactthatIke__24__causemonthsandlikelyyearsof“l(fā)abor”.BySeptember7th,the“eyesofTexas”werewatchingHurricaneIkemore__25__,makingthetypicalmadrushforlast-minutehurricane__26__.Twodayslater,bothoilandicewerein__27__demand.

IntheearlyhoursofSeptember11th,someneighborswereplanningto__28__thestormintheirhomes,__29__othersweremakingfinalpreparationstogetaway.Atfirst,wedecidedtostay.Butthatafternoon,theHouston-Galvestonareawouldbeonthemore__30__sideofthestorm.MomandIpackedsomeofourmost__31__belongingsinthecarand__32__theEastTexastownofLufkin.

AsIkepushedfartherinland,we__33__powerinLufkin.OnSunday,ournext-doorneighbortoldusviacellphonethatour__34__hadremainedwell.Ourhopescouldnothavebeen__35__.Butafewhourslater,theneighborsreportedthatourbrickchimneyhad__36__,anditwassittingonourlivingroom,__37__aholeintheroofbetweentwoskylights(天窗).Wewouldn’tbeallowedtoreturnhome__38__September17th.Iclimbedupstairs,andlookedtowardtheholeintheroofwhichshowedabeautifulbluesky.Withouthesitation,Ishouted,“Wow!Athirdskylight!”MyneighborscouldnotbelieveIwasmakingjokes__39__crying,but__40__isalwaysgoodmedicine.ItwaswiththatjokethatIknew,giventime,everythingwouldbeokay.【小題1】Aobserve B.appreciate C.explore D.improve【小題2】A.work B.apologize C.recover D.change【小題3】A.vacation

B.journey C.meeting D.schedule【小題4】A.must B.might C.should D.would【小題5】A.closely B.constantly C.warningly D.differently【小題6】A.adventure B.equipment C.supplies D.reports【小題7】A.basic B.high C.pure D.neat【小題8】A.getthrough B.putaway C.testout D.sufferfrom【小題9】A.since B.when C.until D.while【小題10】A.dangerous B.abundant C.peaceful D.awesome【小題11】A.available B.concrete C.prized D.potential【小題12】A.setout B.headed for C.settleddown D.watchedout【小題13】A.provided B.reduced C.produced D.lost【小題14】A.garden B.house C.pool D.yard【小題15】A.clearer B.wilder C.lower D.higher【小題16】A.passed B.stood C.gone D.followed【小題17】A.leaving B.digging C.filling D.kicking【小題18】A.by B.before C.until

D.after【小題19】A.inspiteof B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.intermsof【小題20】A.faith B.will C.strength D.laughter 參考答案：1—5BCADA

6—10CBADA11—15CBDBD16—20CACBD【小題6】考查名詞辨析：A.adventure冒險，B.equipment 設備，C.supplies供給，D.reports報告，從下文的Twodayslater,bothoilandicewerein__27__demand.可知人們在做典型的最后一分鐘瘋狂購買颶風供應，選C【小題7】考查形容詞辨析：A.basic基本的，B.high高的，C.pure純的，D.neat整潔的，兩天后，油和冰都需求量很高，選B【小題8】考查動詞短語辨析：A.getthrough通過，接通， B.putaway收好，儲存，C.testout檢驗，D.sufferfrom遭受，一些鄰居計劃在家里度過風暴。選A【小題9】考查連詞辨析：A.since自從，B.when當…時候，C.until 直到，D.while然而，而其他的人在做最后的準備離開，這里表示對比，選D【小題10】考查形容詞辨析：A.dangerous危險的，B.abundant 大量的，C.peaceful寧靜的，D.awesome可怕的；表示敬畏的；了不起的；從下文的：MomandIpackedsomeofourmost__31__belongingsinthecarand__32__theEastTexastownofLufkin.可知Houston-Galveston地區(qū)將在風暴的更危險的一邊。選A【小題11】考查形容詞辨析：A.available可獲得的，B.concrete具體的，有形的，C.prized被看作最重要的，D.potential有潛力的，媽媽和我收拾了一些最重要的物品。選C三、閱讀理解21.Today，weareconstantlybombardedwithmediareportsaboutresearchontherightdiettofollowtohelpusmaintainahealthylifestyleorloseweight—butit’shardtoknowwhichonetopickand，oncechosen，it'sharderstilltosticktoit.Andnowthere’sanotherchoicetogetourteethinto.Aflexitarian(彈性素食者)dietinvolveseatingplant—basedfoodsandonlyoccasionallyeatingmeatandfish.Thiseatingstyleallowsyoutosupplementsomeingredientsthatyouwouldn’tgetinastrictervegan(素食主義者)diet—anothertrendgrowinginpopularity.Andlikeveganism，flexitarianismisn’tabouteatingcarefullytohelpyouloseafewpounds—it’ssomethingpeoplechooseforethicalreasons，tohelptheplanet.Andastudyintotheglobalfoodsystemandhowitaffectstheclimate，hasfoundthateatingmainlyplant-basedfoodsisoneofthreekeystepstowardsasustainablefutureforallby2050.Thisresearchfoundthatfoodwastewillneedtobehalvedandfarmingpracticeswillalsohavetoimprovetoachievethis.Butwithoutasinglesolution，acombinedapproachisneeded.DrMarcoSpringmannfromtheUniversityofOxfordwasoneoftheleadauthorsofthereport.HetoldtheBBC“Wereallyfoundthatacombinationofmeasureswouldbeneededtostaywithinenvironmentallimitsandthoseincludechangestowardshealthiermoreplant—baseddiets.”Butwhereasvegansthinkit'swrongforanimalstobekilledforfood，flexitariansbelieveeatingmeatonceinawhileisacceptable.AndDrSpringmannagrees—aslongaswe“treatitasaluxury，it’sprobablyOKbutyoushouldn’thavemorethanoneservingofredmeat，whichincludesbeefandpork，perweek.”Andhere’sanotherfacttodigest:Ifwemovedtothistypeofdiet，thestudyfoundthatgreenhousegasemissionsfromagriculturewouldbecutbymorethanhalf.28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadtothetopic. B.Toentertainthereaders.C.Toaskforinformation. D.Topresentanidea.29.Fromthetext，wecanknowthataflexitariandiet__________.A.isthemostpopulareatingstyle B.involveseatingnomeatC.benefitstheenvironment D.onlybalancesthenu