廣東省汕尾市碣北中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省汕尾市碣北中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._____indoinghisresearchwork,hehadlittletimetoreflectonhisthefameandbenefit.A.Beburied

B.Burying

C.Beingburied

D.Buried參考答案：D2.People,withtheyoung________,lovetosurftheInternetforentertainment.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.inparticular

D.inbrief參考答案：C3.Heusedtoworkin_____prison,butlaterhewasputinto______prisonforbreakingthelaw.A./;/

B.a;/

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：B4.Whenyoureadthebook,you'dbettermakeamark_____youhaveanyquestions.A.atwhich

B.atwhereC.theplace

D.where參考答案：D試題分析：考查從句辨析。句意：當(dāng)你看這本書時(shí)，你最好在有疑問的地方做上標(biāo)記。從句“youhaveanyquestions”不是限定mark的，因此不是定語從句，排除A；C項(xiàng)缺少介詞at，且需要加上關(guān)系副詞where，排除C；介詞不與where連用，排除B，where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，故選D。5.Sheisawomanofgreatknowledge,_______muchcanbelearned.

A.inwhom

B.aboutwhom

C.ofwhom

D.fromwhom參考答案：D略6.Whenthequestion________atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A．rose

B．a(chǎn)rose

C．came

D．raised參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)問題在會(huì)上提出時(shí)，沒有人回答。arise“提出”符合題意。7.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousprimaryschool

thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is B.isthere C.are D.arethere參考答案：A20.____________seemsstrangetousisthatheshouldhavebeenfiredforsmokingonwork.A.What

B.It

C.Whether

D.That參考答案：A略9.Allthesechangeswillleadto____strongerandmorepowerfulChina,____countrythatcanhelpenrichtheplanet.A.a;a

B.a:the

C.the:a

D.the:the參考答案：A略10.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout

herson’ssafety.

A.passing

B.goingby

C.passed

D.goesby參考答案：C11.Hewalkedaroundstiffly

a

stick.A.carrying,walking B.carrying,walked C.carried,walking D.carried,walked參考答案：A12.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether_______theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D13.

—Thissongwasoncepopular.—Whenwas_______?—________wasinthe1980swhenIwasatcollege.A.

that;It

B.this;This

C.this;It

D.that;This參考答案：A14.Isthisthegirl____Icanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?

A.who

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.whom參考答案：B15.Iwas____excitedatthatmoment_____Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such…that

B.too…that

C.rather…that

D.so…that參考答案：D16.Nothavingagoodexcuseforbeinglateforschool,Sally_______.A.madeoneup

B.madeitupC.tookoneup

D.tookitup參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定搭配。makesth.up編造，虛構(gòu)；takeup從事；拿起。句意：沒有上學(xué)遲到的理由，莎莉便編了一個(gè)理由。故選A。17.Itwashishumorousspeechthatmadeusall________againandagain.

A.laughing

B.laughed

C.laugh

D.tolaugh參考答案：22答案C.make后接省略to的不定式做賓補(bǔ)。18.—ShallIbeginthelecture?—I'mafraidwehavetowaitforawhile.Johniscomingwithamicrophone.—________.Icandowithoutthemicrophone.A．I'msorry

B．NevermindC．Ibegyourpardon

D．Excuseme參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Myfatherwasaself-taughtmandolinplayer.Hewasoneofthebeststringinstrumentplayersinourtown.Hecouldnot_____21_____music,butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Iloved.tosing,butIneverlearnedhowto_____22_____themandolin.ThisissomethingI_____23_____tothisday.Dadlovedtoplaythemandolinforhis_____24_____,asheknewweenjoyedsinging,andhearinghimplay.Hewasalwaysthere,_____25_____.histimeandeffortstoseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.Ihadtomatureintoamanandhavechildrenofmyown_____26_____Irealizedhowmuchhehadsacrificed._____27_____playedthemandolinlikemyfather.Hecould_____28_____yoursoul.withthetones.Heseemedtoshinewhenhewasplaying.Youcouldseehis_____29_____inhisabilitytoplaysowellforhisfamily.Oneday,hewasinvolvedinan_____30_____.Onthisparticularday,Dadgotthefirstfingerofhislefthand_____31_____bythemachine.Thedoctorwhooperatedonthefingercouldnot_____32_____it,whichdidaffecthis_____33_____toplaythemandolin.Aftertheaccident,Dadfeltthathecouldnotplay_____34_____.WhenIcamehomeandaskedhimtoplay,hewouldmake_____35_____forwhyhecouldn'tplay.InAugustof1993myfatherwasdiagnosedwith_____36_____lungcancer.Aboutaweekbeforehisdeath,weaskedDadifhewouldplaythemandolinforus.Hesaid"_____37_____".Heknewitwouldprobablybethelasttimehecouldplayforus.WhenIlookedaround,therewasnota_____38_____eyeinthefamily.Wesawbeforeusaquietmanwithaninner_____39_____.Dadwasalwaysdoingsomethinghehaddoneallhislife,_____40_____.21.A.recognize

B.appreciate

C.read

D.write22.A.study

B.play

C.make

D.observe23.A.abandon

B.discuss

C.advocate

D.regret24.A.family

B.colleagues

C.audience

D.friends25.A.wasting

B.saving

C.valuing

D.sacrificing26.A.when

B.before

C.until

D.once27.A.Nobody

B.Everybody

C.Somebody

D.Anybody28.A.see

B.feel

C.touch

D.contact29.A.performance

B.modesty

C.preference

D.pride30.A.activity

B.entertainment C.accident

D.organization31.A.broken

B.held

C.dirtied

D.hurt32.A.discover

B.save

C.understand

D.examine33.A.skill

B.talent

C.interest

D.ability34.A.oncemore

B.forever

C.aswell

D.sofar35.A.preparations

B.excuses

C.mistakes

D.commitments36.A.inoperable

B.curable

C.cute

D.irrelevant37.A.lynot

B.impossible

C.nevermind

D.okay38.A.bright

B.dewy

C.dry

D.glazed39.A.weakness

B.strength

C.dream

D.motivation40.A.giving

B.seeking

C.completing

D.entertaining參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.A這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了在作者的記憶當(dāng)中，父親常常在家人面前彈奏曼陀林，然而由于一場事故，父親的一根手指損壞，雖然不影響彈奏，但是父親再也沒有彈奏過曼陀林。直至他因癌癥去世前一周，父親為我們最后彈奏了一次曼陀林。21.Hecouldnot_____1_____music。A.Recognize認(rèn)出；B.appreciate

欣賞；

C.read讀出；

D.Write寫出，根據(jù)下文但是父親在聽過幾遍之后就會(huì)演奏，可知父親不會(huì)讀樂譜。故選C。22.butIneverlearnedhowto_____2_____themandolin.。A.study學(xué)習(xí)；

B.play彈奏；

C.make制作；

D.Observe觀察，根據(jù)前文我很喜歡唱，后面轉(zhuǎn)折從來沒有學(xué)習(xí)如何彈奏mandolin.彈奏樂器用play。故選B。23.

ThisissomethingI_____3_____tothisday。A.abandon拋棄；

B.discuss討論；

C.advocate支持；

D.regret后悔，根據(jù)前文作者從來沒有學(xué)過彈奏mandolin，這也是他后悔至今的事。故選D。24.Dadlovedtoplaythemandolinforhis_____4_____。A.family家人；

B.colleagues同事；

C.audience聽眾；

D.Friends朋友，由后文可知父親喜歡我們沉醉在他的演奏中。故選A。25.Hewasalwaysthere,_____5_____。A.wasting浪費(fèi)；

B.saving節(jié)省；

C.valuing

評(píng)價(jià)；

D.Sacrificing犧牲，他總在那里，_____5_____他的時(shí)間和汗水來滿足他的家人。故選D。26.

havechildrenofmyown_____6_____Irealized。A.when當(dāng)...時(shí)候；

B.before在...之前；

C.until

直到；

D.Once曾經(jīng)，句意為在我意識(shí)到他犧牲了多少之前，我必須成長成一個(gè)男人，并且有我自己的孩子。故選B。27.____7_____playedthemandolinlikemyfather。A.Nobody沒人；

B.Everybody每個(gè)人；

C.Somebody一些人；

D.Anybody任何人，根據(jù)前文作者對(duì)于父親演奏的贊美可知，應(yīng)該是沒有人能向父親一樣演奏。故選A。28.Hecould_____8_____yoursoul。A.see看；

B.feel感受；

C.touch觸碰；

D.Contact聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文沒有人能像父親一樣演奏，可知父親的演奏是非凡的，能夠觸碰到你的心靈。故選C。29.Youcouldseehis_____9_____inhisabilitytoplaysowellforhisfamily。A.performance表演；

B.modesty謙虛；

C.preference偏好；

D.Pride自豪，父親的演奏深的家人的喜愛，因此父親應(yīng)該是對(duì)于他這個(gè)能力感到自豪。故選D。30.hewasinvolvedinan_____10_____。A.activity活動(dòng)；

B.entertainment娛樂；

C.accident事故；

D.Organization組織，有后文可知父親是卷入了一場事故中。故選C。31._____11_____bythemachine。A.broken折斷；

B.held保留；

C.dirtied

臟；

D.Hurt受傷，根據(jù)前后文可知父親的手指是被機(jī)器給弄斷了。故選A。32.hefingercouldnot_____12_____it。A.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；

B.save保留；

C.understand理解；

D.Examine檢查，根據(jù)句意可知父親的手指經(jīng)過手術(shù)后不能再被保留下來。故選B。33.whichdidaffecthis_____13_____toplaythemandolin。A.skill技能；

B.talent才能；

C.interest興趣；

D.Ability能力，根據(jù)句意斷了的手指不會(huì)影響父親彈奏mandolin、故選D。34.

Dadfeltthathecouldnotplay_____14_____。A.oncemore再一次；

B.forever永遠(yuǎn)；

C.aswell

也；

D.sofar至今為止，根據(jù)后文當(dāng)我回到家想要父親彈奏的時(shí)候，父親拒絕了，可知父親在那次事故后感覺他也不能彈奏了。故選C。35.hewouldmake_____15_____forwhyhecouldn'tplay。A.preparations準(zhǔn)備；

B.excuses借口；

C.mistakes錯(cuò)誤；

D.Commitments承諾，每次我想要父親彈奏的時(shí)候，他總是會(huì)找借口。故選B。36.myfatherwasdiagnosedwith_____16_____lungcancer。A.inoperable

手術(shù)不能治愈的；

B.curable可治愈的；

C.cute

可愛的；

D.Irrelevant無關(guān)的，根據(jù)后文在父親去世之前，我們想要再聽一次父親的演奏可知父親的肺癌是不能治愈的。故選A。37.Hesaid"_____17_____"。A.lynot絕對(duì)不行；

B.impossible可能；

C.nevermind不要在意；

D.Okay好的，根據(jù)后文父親為我們演奏了最后一次，可知父親答應(yīng)了我們的請(qǐng)求。故選D。38.therewasnota_____18_____eyeinthefamily。A.bright明亮的

B.dewy濕潤的

C.dry

干燥的

D.Glazed呆滯無神的，根據(jù)后文可知我們都在像以前一樣聆聽著父親的演奏，由于父親馬上就要離開人世了，所以家人的眼中泛滿淚水。故選C。39.

Wesawbeforeusaquietmanwithaninner_____19_____。A.weakness弱點(diǎn)；

B.strength力量；

C.dream夢想；

D.Motivation動(dòng)機(jī)，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是我們看見的是一位內(nèi)心擁有著強(qiáng)大力量的安靜的男人。故選B。40.Dadwasalwaysdoingsomethinghehaddoneallhislife,_____20_____。A.giving付出；

B.seeking尋找；

C.completing競爭；

D.entertaining娛樂，根據(jù)全文的意思可知父親的一生都在為家庭付出自己的時(shí)間和努力。故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】完形填空題旨在考察學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言知識(shí)的能力。做此題時(shí)必須通篇考慮，先掌握大意，再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語法及常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷。通讀全文,了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索答。語境信息解題法：對(duì)具體的語言知識(shí)應(yīng)該融入具體的語境中去考慮，考生應(yīng)具有通過上下文提示、暗示或鋪墊，對(duì)篇章進(jìn)行整體上的把握的能力。所以，快速瀏覽全文，迅速領(lǐng)悟篇章主旨，通過上下文語境選擇答案選項(xiàng)乃解決完形填空的關(guān)鍵。例如小題16，myfatherwasdiagnosedwith_____16_____lungcancer。A.inoperable

手術(shù)不能治愈的；

B.curable可治愈的；

C.cute

可愛的；

D.Irrelevant無關(guān)的，根據(jù)上下文中“Aboutaweekbeforehisdeath,weaskedDadifhewouldplaythemandolinforus.”在父親去世前一個(gè)星期，我們想要父親在演奏一次曼陀林，可以知道父親的癌癥應(yīng)該是不能治療的，故選A。20.Oneday,inNewYork,theemployeesofabigcompanyreturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid,“Yesterdaythepersonwhohadbeenhindering(阻礙)your

41

inthiscompanypassedaway.We

42

youtojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeen

43

inthegym.”Atfirst,alltheemployeesweresadto

44

thatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,

45

afterawhiletheystartedgetting

46

aboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitement

47

astheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlast

48

.Everyonewondered,“Whoisthispersonthatwashinderingmygrowth?Well,

49

he’snolongerhere!”O(jiān)nebyonethe

50_

gotclosertothecoffinandwhentheylookedinsideit,they

51

becamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin,52

intosilence,asifsomeonehad

53

thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin—everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoa

54

nexttothemirror,

55

“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletoset__56_toyourgrowth:itisYOU.”Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionize(變革)your

57

.Youaretheonlypersonwhocan

58

yourhappiness,realizationandsuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenotherschange.Yourlifechangeswhenyouchange,whenyougo

59

yourlimitingbeliefsandwhenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyone

60

foryourlife.41．A．performance B．progress C．program D．process42．A．demand B．a(chǎn)llow C．invite D．a(chǎn)dvise43．A．started B．prepared C．opened D．designed44．A．find B．a(chǎn)ccept C．realize D．learn45．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．for46．A．serious B．obvious C．curious D．nervous47．A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．grew C．improved D．passed48．A．a(chǎn)dmirations B．a(chǎn)ttentions C．a(chǎn)ppreciations D．respects49．A．a(chǎn)tleast B．a(chǎn)tlast C．a(chǎn)tpresent D．a(chǎn)tonce50．A．friends B．managers C．employees D．citizens51．A．quickly B．finally C．obviously D．suddenly52．A．shocked B．depressed C．upset D．embarrassed53．A．broken B．touched C．bothered D．removed54．A．letter B．sign C．mark D．signal55．A．told B．warning C．saying D．written56．A．directions B．instructions C．targets D．limits57．A．career B．luck C．life D．business58．A．influence B．satisfy C．exchange D．a(chǎn)pproach59．A．for B．upon C．over D．beyond60．A．dependable

B．responsible C．suitable

D．valuable參考答案：41-45.BCBDA

46-50.CBDAC

51-55.DABBC

56-60.DCADB三、閱讀理解21.Redroseswereherfavorites;hernamewasalsoRose.Andeveryyearherhusbandsentthem,tiedwithprettybows.Theyearhedied,therosesweredeliveredtoherdoor.Thecardsaid,“BemyValentine(情人),”likealltheyearsbefore.Eachyearhesentherroses,andthenotewouldalwayssay,“Iloveyouevenmorethisyear,thanlastyearonthisday.Myloveforyouwillalwaysgrow,witheverypassingyear.”Sheknewthiswasthelasttimethattheroseswouldappear.Shethought,heorderedrosesinadvancebeforethisday.Herlovinghusbanddidnotknowthathewouldpassaway.Healwayslikedtodothingsearly.Then,ifhegottoobusy,everythingwouldworkoutfine.Shecutawaysomestems,placedtheminaveryspecialvase,andsetthevasebesidethepictureofhissmilingface.Shewouldsitforhoursinherhusband’sfavoritechair,staringathisphotoandtherosessittingthere.Ayearwentby,anditwashardtolivewithouthermate.Lonelinessandsolitudehadbecomeherfate.Then,theveryhour,asonValentine’sDaybefore,thedoorbellrang,andtherewereroses,sittingbyherdoor.Shebroughttherosesin,andjustlookedattheminshock.Then,shewenttogetthetelephonetocalltheflorist(花匠)shop.Theowneranswered,andsheaskedhim,ifhewouldexplainwhysomeonewoulddothistoher,causinghersuchpain.“Iknowyourhusbandpassedaway,morethanayearago，”theownersaid,“Iknewyou'dcall,andyouwouldwanttoknow.Theflowersyoureceivedtodaywerepaidforinadvance.Yourhusbandalwaysplannedahead.Heleftnothingtochance.”“ThereisastandingorderthatIhaveonfiledownhere.Andhehaspaid,wellinadvance;you'llgetthemeveryyear.ThereisalsoanotherthingthatIthinkyoushouldknow.Hewroteaspeciallittlecard...hedidthisyearsago.”“Then,shouldever,Ifindoutthathe'snolongerhere.That’sthecard...thatshouldbesenttoyouthefollowingyear.”Shethankedhimandhungupthephone,hertearsnowflowinghard.Herfingersshaking,sheslowlyreachedtogetthecard.Insidethecard,shesawthathehadwrittenheranote.Then,asshestaredintotalsilence,thisiswhathewrote:“Hellomylove,Iknowit’sbeenayearsinceIwasgone.Ihopeithasn’tbeentoohardforyoutoovercome.Iknowitmustbelonely,andthepainisveryreal.Ifitwastheotherway,IknowhowIwouldfeel.Thelovewesharedmadeeverythingsobeautifulinlife.Ilovedyoumorethanwordscansay.Youweretheperfectwife.”“Youweremyfriendandlover;yousatisfiedmyeveryneed.Iknowit’sonlybeenayear,butpleasetrynottogrieve.Iwantyoutobehappy,evenwhenyoushedyourtears.Thatiswhytheroseswillbesenttoyouforyears.”“Whenyougettheseroses,thinkofallthehappinessthatwehadtogether,andhowbothofuswereblessed.IhavealwayslovedyouandI