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江蘇省無(wú)錫市省級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Isitalwayseasier________friendsthantokeepthem?A.making
B.make
Ctomake
Dmadeup參考答案:C2.Nosooner________steppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.A.hadMoYan B.MoYanhadC.hasMoYan D.MoYanhas參考答案:A試題分析:考查特殊句式。句意:莫言一登上舞臺(tái),觀(guān)眾就送上了熱烈的掌聲。nosooner...than...“一......就”,相當(dāng)于hardly...when,當(dāng)nosooner或hardly位于句首時(shí),nosooner分句和hardly分句用部分倒裝,后面的than分句和when分句不倒裝。B、D未倒裝,C項(xiàng)是全部倒裝,故選A。3.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He
toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.shouldhavedrunk
B.couldhavedrunk
C.wouldhavedrunk
D.musthavedrunk參考答案:D4.Tryto______atleasthalfanhoureachdayforreadingEnglishandyou'llmakeprogress.A.release
B.setasideC.adaptto
D.addto參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:試著每天至少留出半個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀英語(yǔ),你會(huì)取得進(jìn)步的。A.release釋放;B.setaside留出;C.adaptto使自己適應(yīng)于;D.addto增加。故選B。5.—Yourbook,Tommy?—No,Mom,it’smyfriend’s.—Remembertoreturnitto
nameisonit.A.what B.which C.whose D.whosever參考答案:D6.—What’sthecentralideaofthepassage,Bob?—Sorry,Ican’tmake________ofit.It’sbeyondmyability.A.judgement
B.understandingC.idea
D.sense參考答案:D略7.
stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.A.Arming
B.Armed
C.Armedwith
D.Armingwith參考答案:C31.Thosewholieandcheatwillnever_______it.A.gothrough
B.payattentionto
C.getawaywith
D.makeuseof
參考答案:C略9.TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingustobe_______.Forexample,“Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket,”and“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.”A.ambitious B.cautious C.modest D.risky參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:英語(yǔ)中有很多諺語(yǔ)敦促我們小心謹(jǐn)慎。例如:不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里(不要孤注一擲),和:蛋未孵化,莫數(shù)小雞(不要過(guò)早樂(lè)觀(guān))。A.ambitious有雄心壯志的;B.cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的;C.modest謙虛的;D.risky冒險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)后面舉的例子可以看出是做事要小心,故選B。10.Thecountrylifehewasusedto________greatlysince1992.A.change
B.haschanged C.changing
D.havechanged參考答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考察時(shí)態(tài)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)本題的關(guān)鍵是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since1992,該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的事情。另外本句中含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句hewasusedto用來(lái)修飾前面的先行詞thecountrylife,這里的介詞to與橫線(xiàn)上的內(nèi)容沒(méi)有任何關(guān)系。句義:自從1992年以來(lái),他所熟悉的鄉(xiāng)村生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。故B正確。
11.Someelderpeopledon'tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan't_____somuchnoise.A.experience
B.tolerate
C.affect
D.receive參考答案:B12.Itwasreallynoisyintheworkshop.Notuntil______atthetopofmyvoice______tolookatme.A.didIshout;heturned B.hadIshouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn D.hadIshouted;heturns參考答案:A13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)(
)1.passenger
A.finger
B.degree
C.manager
D.recognize(
)2.appreciate
Apredict
Bmusician
Cprocess
Demergency(
)3.wrist
Atiger
B.tip
C.lifelong
Dninth(
)4.butcher
Abudget
Bcube
Ctrust
Dprejudice(
)5.enemy
Amedia
Bpetrol
Celect
Dreflect參考答案:CBBDB略14.
----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:A15.
Itisbelievedthatthosenewinventionswillthrow_____lightuponsuch____mysteriousnaturalphenomena.
A.a;a
B.a;不填
C.不填;a
D.不填;不填參考答案:D16.______thoselivingintheslums(貧民窟),childrenherearelivingahappyandcomfortablelife.A.Comparingwith
B.Comparedwith C.Comparingto
D.Compareto參考答案:B17.Onlywhenhereturnedfromtheexchangeprogram
howmuchheenjoyedit.A.
hadherealized
B.
herealized
C.didherealize
D.hehadrealized參考答案:C略18.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest___inayear.
A.follows
B.followed
C.tofollow
D.beingfollowed參考答案:B略二、完型填空19.IamfromIndonesia.IwasveryhappywhenmysisterVera41helpedmeapplytoaschoolinProvo,USA.Meanwhile,Ifelt42,becauseitwasmyfirsttimetogotoanothercountrywhichusedadifferentlanguage.However,Iknewitwasagood43tostudyintheU.S.
IleftmyhometownforSingaporeonApril23,2000at6:00pm.Ittookme20minutesbytaxitoChangiAirport.Thetaxidriver44meaboutthecost.Iwassupposedtopayhim$12,buthechargedme$22.Ihadalready45thatatthattime,butIdidn’twanttomakeany46becauseIwasaloneinanothercountry.
Unfortunately,theNorthwestAirlinescounter(柜臺(tái))was47.Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o’clockinthemorning,butmy48timewouldbe6:00amandwhatmademe49wasthatIdidn’thaveaticketinmyhands.50,mysisterhadalreadybookedanonlineticket,butIneededtogetthe51attheairlinecounter.52,Icoulddonothingaboutthatuntilthenextday.Waitingattheairportwasso53.SoIwentintoacafeteria.Istayedupthewholenight54theaircraftwouldbegonewhenI55.
Whilewaiting,Idecidedtotakesomepicturesfor56.ImetanewfriendnamedALCorpusthere.HetoldmeabouthisexperiencewhenhearrivedintheU.S.forthefirsttime.He57mewhatIwouldneedtodotoentertheUnitedStates.Hewasvery58andfriendly.
Finally,IarrivedinProvo59.NowwheneverIthinkofthetrip,IfeelhappybecauseIhadmanyunforgettable60onmytriptoProvo.
41.A.gradually B.occasionally
C.successfully D.usually42.A.nervous B.sad C.unhappy D.interested43.A.adventure B.possibility C.dream D.choice44.A.cheated B.charged C.supported D.informed45.A.forgotten B.realized C.admitted D.forgiven46.A.plan B.mistake C.trouble D.decision47.A.stopped B.damaged C.protected D.closed48.A.arrangement B.flight C.entrance D.meeting49.A.anxious B.relaxed
C.cautious D.delighted50.A.Suddenly B.Especially C.Finally D.Actually51.A.change B.admission C.ticket D.notice52.A.However B.Besides C.Meanwhile
D.Therefore53.A.thrilling B.interesting C.silly D.boring54.A.inorderthat B.forfearthat
C.asif D.evenif55.A.expected B.returned C.understood D.awoke56.A.memories B.responsibilities C.imagination
D.convenience57.A.called B.offered
C.taught D.wished58.A.careful B.helpful
C.hopeful D.thankful59.A.politely B.hurriedly C.simply D.safely60.A.experiences B.difficulties C.chances D.advantages參考答案:41.C42.A43.D44.A45.B46.C47.D48.B49.A50.D51.C52.A53.D54.B55.D56.A57.C58.B59.D60.A根據(jù)句意,到美國(guó)留學(xué)是一個(gè)好的選擇(choice)。故選D。44.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.cheated欺騙;B.charged控告;C.supported 支持;D.informed通知。根據(jù)句意,作者應(yīng)付12美元,結(jié)果出租車(chē)司機(jī)收費(fèi)22美元,很明顯是欺詐(cheat)。故選A。45.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.forgotten忘記;B.realized意識(shí)到;C.admitted承認(rèn);D.forgiven原諒。句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)了,但是我不想在異國(guó)給自己找麻煩。forget忘記;admit承認(rèn);forgive原諒,均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。46.C考查名詞。A.plan計(jì)劃;B.mistake錯(cuò)誤;C.trouble麻煩;D.decision決定。句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)了,但是我不想在異國(guó)給自己找麻煩。maketrouble找麻煩。故選C。47.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.stopped停止;B.damaged毀掉;C.protected保護(hù);D.closed關(guān)閉。根據(jù)后一句“Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o’clockinthemorning,”可知,此時(shí)售票柜臺(tái)已經(jīng)關(guān)閉了(close)。故選D。48.B考查名詞。A.arrangement安排;B.flight航班;C.entrance入口;D.meeting會(huì)議。由文意可知,作者要乘坐飛機(jī),故用flight(航班)。故選B。49.A考查形容詞。A.anxious焦慮的;B.relaxed放松的;C.cautious小心的;D.delighted高興的。結(jié)合上下文可知,作者錯(cuò)過(guò)了售票柜臺(tái)工作時(shí)間,沒(méi)有拿到機(jī)票,此時(shí)的心情是焦急的(anxious)。故選A。50.D考查副詞。A.Suddenly 突然地;B.Especially特別地;C.Finally最后;D.Actually事實(shí)上。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者的姐姐已經(jīng)網(wǎng)上訂票了,需要做的是到售票柜臺(tái)拿到機(jī)票,因此用actually(實(shí)際上)。51.C考查名詞。A.change變化;B.admission進(jìn)入許可;C.ticket票;D.notice通知。由句意可知,作者要拿機(jī)票(ticket)。故選C。52.A考查副詞。A.However然而;B.Besides 另外;C.Meanwhile與此同時(shí);D.Therefore因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無(wú)辦法。however但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。53.D考查形容詞。A.thrilling令人興奮的;B.interesting有趣的;C.silly愚蠢的;D.boring厭煩的。句意:在機(jī)場(chǎng)等待是很枯燥的。boring枯燥的。故選D。54.B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.inorderthat為了;B.forfearthat唯恐,恐怕;C.asif好像;D.evenif即使。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來(lái)時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。55.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.expected期盼;B.returned 歸還;C.understood明白;D.awoke醒來(lái)。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來(lái)時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)航班。故選D。56.A考查名詞。A.memories回憶;B.responsibilities責(zé)任;C.imagination想象;D.convenience方便。根據(jù)文意和常識(shí),一般拍照是為了留念,memories紀(jì)念。故選A。57.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.called叫喊;B.offered提供;C.taught 教;D.wished希望。句意:他教給我到美國(guó)后需要做什么。teachsb.sth.教授某人(某些知識(shí)),為固定用法。故選C。58.B考查形容詞。A.careful細(xì)心的;B.helpful助人的;C.hopeful有希望的;D.thankful感激的。根據(jù)上文敘述可知,這個(gè)朋友是樂(lè)于助人的(helpful)。故選B。59.D考查副詞。A.politely有禮貌地;B.hurriedly匆匆忙忙地;C.simply簡(jiǎn)單地,僅僅;D.safely安全地。結(jié)合上下文可知,作者安全到達(dá)美國(guó)。safely安全地,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。60.A考查名詞。A.experiences經(jīng)歷;B.difficulties困難;C.chances機(jī)會(huì);D.advantages優(yōu)勢(shì)。根據(jù)上文可知,作者的旅途經(jīng)歷(experience)使人難忘。故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.近幾年來(lái)狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查,54小題B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.inorderthat為了;B.forfearthat唯恐,恐怕;C.asif好像;D.evenif即使。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來(lái)時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。2.在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,這說(shuō)明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn),做起題來(lái)就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。52小題A考查副詞。A.However然而;B.Besides 另外;C.Meanwhile與此同時(shí);D.Therefore因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無(wú)辦法。however但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。20.完形填空(共20小題,每題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Childrenareexcitedwhenafestivalcomes.OneofthemisHalloween,which41onOctober31st.ItisoneofthemostfavoriteholidaysforchildrenintheUSA.Onthatnight,you’llseechildren42alloverthestreet,43allkindsofcostumes.Somelooklikeoldwitches,somelikethebeautifulSnowWhite,andsomelike44fromfilms--Batman,Spiderman,Superman…Thatnight,lotsofchildrengofromdoortodoorfor45.Theneighborshavelongbeen46withbagsofchocolates,candiesandfruitsforchildren.OnthedaybeforeHalloween,BasilandhisfriendBob47twosmallpumpkins.Theyusedknivestoturnthepumpkinsinto48,andthentheyputsmallcandles49.OnthenightofHalloween,they50up,takingtheirpumpkinlanternsand51bagstogoout.They52atthedoorofahouseandsaid,“Trickor53?’’Thedoorwasopenedandamanwithasmile54atthedoor.He55theirbagswithmanycandies.Theythankedthemanandwentaway56
.Theywenttoanotherhouse.Awhite“ghost”withan57facecameout.BasilandBobwerevery58.Theyranawayquickly,shoutingandlaughing.Afterreturninghome,they59outtheircandies.Thereweremorethan100candiesintheirbags!Basilandhisfriendhada(n)60andhappyHalloween.41.A.falls
B.goes
C.stays
D.keeps42.A.jumping
B.driving
C.running
D.jogging43.A.delivering
B.learning
C.wearing
D.watching44.A.directors B.characters C.audience
D.experiences45.A.books
B.foods C.toys
D.candies46.A.prepared
B.moved
C.connected
D.brought47.A.planted
B.painted
C.found
D.borrowed48.A.bowls
B.sticks
C.plates
D.lanterns49.A.upwards
B.down
C.aside
D.inside50.A.dressed
B.rose
C.grew
D.looked51.A.blank
B.absurd
C.casual
D.empty52.A.knocked
B.rang
C.trembled
D.banged53.A.money
B.life
C.treat D.feast54.A.stared
B.stood
C.pointed
D.stopped55.A.fulfilled
B.filled
C.emptied
D.offered56.A.bravely
B.happily
C.seriously
D.carefully57.A.ugly
B.frightened C.concrete
D.specific58.A.lucky
B.friendly
C.afraid
D.upset59.A.made
B.counted
C.ate
D.sold60.A.typical
B.disappointing C.ridiculous
D.exciting參考答案:完型41-45ACCBD46-50ACDDA
51-55DACBB
56-60BACBD三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovedfacts.Forexample,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakentheeyes.Butthereisnothingtoshowthatthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofeyesischangedbywearinggalssesatayoungage.Wearingthewronggalsses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatonlychildrencandeveloplossofsihgtiftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmyths(荒誕的說(shuō)法)abouthoweyesightgetbad.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained(過(guò)勞).Eyestrainalsoresulstsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepain
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