江西省上饒市瑞洪中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省上饒市瑞洪中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_________openduringthevacation.

A.mustbekept

B.iskept

C.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案：D31.Weallthinkyoushouldhaveaserioustalkwithher—_____,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.

A.since

B.when

C.while

D.unless參考答案：D略3.I’mall________peoplegoingoutandenjoyingthemselvessolongastheydon’tdisturbotherpeople.A.inhonorof

B.infavourof

C.inchargeof

D.inpossessionof參考答案：B4.Theopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicswillbeheldintheNationalStadium,____isableto_____91000people.A.where,seat

B.which,seat

C.where,sit

D.which,sit參考答案：B5.Hadheworkedharder,he_______theexamsthen.A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough參考答案：B6.Iboughtanewtypeofcellphone,whichwasthe______ofallmyclassmates.A.wish

B.respect

C.envy

D.admire參考答案：C7.Ifayoungmanwantsthe

tomovetoadifferentcityinfutureyears,heshouldkeeprentinginsteadofbuyingahouse.A.qualification B.flexibility C.benefit D.privilege參考答案：22.B。題意為：如果年輕人將來(lái)想要可以靈活地遷移到另外的城市生活，他就應(yīng)該租房而不是買房。根據(jù)句意可知選B。

8.Nowallofourconcentrationison

itisthattheglobalenvironmentwillreturntonormal.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.when參考答案：D9.BeforemovingtoAustralia,theBrowns______theircarsandhouseintheUSA．

A．havesold

B．sold

C．wereselling

D．sell參考答案：B略10.HerappearancehaschangedalotafterthecosmeticsurgeryandI________notrecognizeher.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.will參考答案：B略11.—Areyouanativeofthistown?—IwasborninNewYork,butthisis

Igrewup.A.that B.what C.when D.where參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。句意：我出生在紐約，但是這（城鎮(zhèn)）是我生長(zhǎng)的地方。根據(jù)句意，此處為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選D。12.ItissaidthatMoYan'shometownistheplace____hasinspiredhimthroughouthiswritingcareer．A．inwhich

B．where

C．that

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C13.ThefilmLifeofPi,______byLiAn,hasattractedtheaudienceforitsamazingvisualeffects．A．beingdirected

B．directed

C．havingdirected

D．directing參考答案：B14.Thissmallmountainvillageissoperfectaplaceforholidaysthatvisitorsneverleaveit_________.A.feelingdisappointing

B.feltdisappointing

C.feelingdisappointed

D.feltdisappointed參考答案：C15.Inorderto_____nature,thegovernmentdeclaredtheseareasasnationalparks.ApromoteBswitch Creform Dpreserve參考答案：D16.WandaPlazainWuxiis_____ashoppingcenter．Youcandoalmostanythingthere．

A．nomorethan

B．notmorethan

C．morethan

D．ratherthan參考答案：C17.—Doyoufeellikegoingtotheirwedding?—Sure,solongaswe_______.A.haveinvited

B.wereinvited

C.willbeinvited

D.areinvited參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。aslongas表示“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。18.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Thehardestarithmetictomasteristhatwhichenablesustocountourblessings．﹣EricHofferAccordingtolegend，ayoungmanwhilewalkedinthedesertcameacrossaspringofdeliciouscrystal﹣clearwater．Thewaterwassosweet，he（41）

hisleathercanteensothathe（42）bringsomebacktoanelderwhohadbeenhisteacher．Afterafour﹣dayjourneyhe（43）thewatertotheoldmanwhotooka（44）

drink，smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater．Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillage（45）

ahappyheart．Later，theteacherletanotherstudent（46）

thewater．Hespatitout，sayingitwas（47）

．Itapparentlyhadbecomesour（48）

theoldleathercontainer．Thestudent（49）

histeacher："Master，thewaterwasfoul．Whydidyou（50）

tolikeit？"Theteacherreplied，"Youonlytastedthewater．Itastedthe（51）

．Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofloving﹣kindnessand（52）

couldbesweeter．"Ithinkweunderstandthislessonbest（53）

wereceiveinnocentgiftsoflovefromyoungchildren．（54）

it'sajewelorastonethenaturalandproperresponseis（55）

andexpressedthankfulnessbecausewelovetheidea（56）

thegift．Gratitudedoesn'talwayscomenaturally．（57）

，mostchildrenandmanyadultsvalueonlythethinggiven（58）

thefeelinginit．Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyand（59）

offeelingsandexpressionsofgratitude．（60）

，giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart．41．A．cleared B．emptied C．filled D．freed42．A．should B．could C．needed D．dared43．A．contributed B．delivered C．posted D．presented44．A．deep B．long C．hard D．broad45．A．beyond B．with C．without D．under46．A．breathe B．suck C．taste D．lick47．A．sweet B．dirty C．salty D．a(chǎn)wful48．A．becauseof B．despiteof C．insteadof D．regardlessof49．A．offended B．challenged C．questioned D．demanded50．A．try B．intend C．pretend D．want51．A．feeling B．gift C．dish D．mood52．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything53．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．until54．A．Either B．Neither C．However D．Whether55．A．a(chǎn)ppreciation B．excitement C．disappointment D．satisfaction56．A．for B．within C．a(chǎn)bout D．over57．A．Luckily B．Honestly C．Unfortunately D．Actually58．A．ratherthan B．otherthan C．morethan D．lessthan59．A．height B．depth C．a(chǎn)ccuracy D．purity60．A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Afterall D．Atall參考答案：41-45.CBDAB46-50.CDABC51-55.BBCDA56-60.BCADC本文通過(guò)講述一位部落長(zhǎng)老收到一個(gè)年輕的男子在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉，深切感激學(xué)生贈(zèng)予他甜美的水．其實(shí)，水因?yàn)樵陉惻f的皮革容器里，變得不再新鮮．從而告訴我們一個(gè)道理：我們當(dāng)從別人那里收到愛(ài)的禮物時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該欣賞，并表示感激，因?yàn)榘l(fā)自內(nèi)心給予的禮物才是真正的禮物．41．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A．packed打包B．Filled裝滿，填滿，灌滿C．took拿，取；采?。籇．Carried裝載（沉重的物品），根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)樗奈兜婪浅Ｌ鹈?，于是他灌滿了他的皮水壺．故選B42．B．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．可知這樣的話他就能帶回一些給曾今是他老師的老者；故選B．43．D

考查動(dòng)詞辨析．presentto，意思是"出現(xiàn)在"；"送給"；"把…呈現(xiàn)給"，句意是他把水呈獻(xiàn)給老人而mail是指郵寄，deliver是指遞送；投遞；傳送，均不合題意；故選D44．A．考查形容詞辨析．根據(jù)后文smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater可知老人很開(kāi)心，喝了一大口水；故選A．45．B．考查介詞辨析．根據(jù)文意可知年輕人得到老人的感激很開(kāi)心，懷著愉悅的心情回了山莊；故選A．46．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．breathe呼吸；B．suck吮吸，吸入；C．taste品嘗；D．lick舔，輕輕拍打．根據(jù)常識(shí)，"水"是用來(lái)"品嘗"的，句意：老師讓他的另一個(gè)學(xué)生品嘗水．故選C．47．D．考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．sweet甜的；B．dirty臟的；C．salty咸的；D．a(chǎn)wful糟糕的．句意：他把水吐出來(lái)，說(shuō)味道很糟糕．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里選D．48．A．考查詞組辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．becauseof由于；B．despiteof

盡管；C．insteadof代替；D．regardlessof不管，不顧．句意：很明顯，由于破舊的皮革容器，水已經(jīng)變酸了．根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知選A．49．B．考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．offended冒犯；B．challenged質(zhì)疑，挑戰(zhàn)；C．questioned問(wèn)；D．demanded要求．句意；學(xué)生質(zhì)疑他的老師："師父，水是臭的，你為什么要假裝喜歡它？"故這里選B．50．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．try嘗試；B．intend打算；C．pretend假裝；D．want想要．根據(jù)上下文可知，這里的意思是問(wèn)老師為什么要假裝喜歡．故選C．51．B．考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．feeling情感；B．gift禮物；C．dish菜肴；D．mood情緒．聯(lián)系下文（重現(xiàn)）giftsoflovefromyoungchildren，可知正確答案是gift．．句意為：你只品嘗了水的味道，我卻是在品嘗禮物的味道．故選B．52．B．考查代詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．句意：水僅僅是裝載善與愛(ài)之行為的容器，而沒(méi)有什么東西比善與愛(ài)更甜美了．故選B（nothing）．53．C．考查連詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．before之前；B．a(chǎn)fter之后；C．whe當(dāng)；D．until直到．句意：我認(rèn)為當(dāng)我們收到孩子純真的愛(ài)的禮物時(shí)，我們能很好的理解這個(gè)道理．根據(jù)句意可知選C．54．D．考查代詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．從下文becausewelovetheideawithinthegift，所以，無(wú)論它是一個(gè)陶瓷托盤或通心粉手鐲，我們都應(yīng)該欣賞并感激．whether…or…：不管…還是…．故選D．55．A．考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．a(chǎn)ppreciation感激，欣賞；B．excitement激動(dòng)；C．disappointment失望；D．satisfaction滿意．無(wú)論它是一個(gè)陶瓷托盤或通心粉手鐲，我們都應(yīng)該欣賞并感激．根據(jù)句意可知選A．56．B．考查介詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．根據(jù)上下文可知這里意為，因?yàn)槲覀儛?ài)的是禮物內(nèi)涵．故這里介詞用within，故選B．57．C．考查副詞辨析．不幸的是，大多數(shù)兒童和成人只看重被贈(zèng)予的東西本身，而不是它體現(xiàn)的情誼；故選C．58．A．考查詞組辨析．根據(jù)句意，大多數(shù)兒童和成人只看重被贈(zèng)予的東西本身，而不是它體現(xiàn)的情誼．故選B．A．otherthan不同于；非；除了（="but，expect）B．rather"than（要）…而不…，與其…倒不如…；而不是C．betterthan比…更好D．morethan不只是；很；超過(guò)；在…次以上；故選A59．D．考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)句意為我們應(yīng)該提醒自己并教導(dǎo)自己的孩子，感情對(duì)感激之情的表達(dá)是美麗而純潔的；故選D．60．C．考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析．根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，句意為：畢竟，發(fā)自內(nèi)心給與的禮物才是真正的禮物；故選C．20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople16

wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir

17

.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery

18

inhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof

19

tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften

20

metobelievethataslongasyouhave

21

,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee‘Faith’.”The

22

Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall

23

given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget

24

!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill

25

;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight

26thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t

27

itwasfaith.Daily

28

,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith

29hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—to

30

readingthenewspaperfulloftoomuchsadand

31

news.Why?BecauseI

32

therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspapers.Faith,whenit’sputto

33

,becomesabeautifulthing,Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat

34

youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yeswecan.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby35

it.16.A.bravely

B.briefly C.mostly D.finally17.A.support

B.instruction C.pity D.information18.A.wall

B.mirror C.picture D.book19.A.voices

B.questions

C.rules D.standards20.A.teaches

B.permits C.forces D.promises21.A.friendship

B.breath C.wealth D.success22.A.lesson

B.view C.choice D.example23.A.extremely

B.freely C.equally D.frequently24.A.strange

B.different C.funny D.rough25.A.stay

B.return C.slow D.grow26.A.argue

B.realize C.understand D.predict27.A.agree

B.appreciate C.admire D.acknowledge28.A.services

B.steps C.tasks D.experiment29.A.dreamsof

B.comesfrom C.feelslike D.keepson30.A.consider B.delay C.stop D.risk31.A.various

B.genuine C.latest D.bad32.A.heard B.noticed C.declared D.explained33.A.check B.list C.work D.sleep34.A.warns B.causes C.orders D.forbids35.A.exercising B.forming C.obtaining D.thinking參考答案：16-20CABBA

21-25BACDD

26-30ADCBC

31-35DBCBA三、閱讀理解21.

FortScottHighSchoolEnglishteacherEmilyRountreehasbeenworkingthissemestertoraisemoneyforCharityWater,anonprofitorganization,whichuses100percentofpublicdonationstohelpfundwaterprojectsinplaceswithoutaccesstocleandrinkingwater.Hergoalwastomotivateherstudentstousetheirwritinginclasstomakearealworlddifference.TwelvestudentsgottopgradesontheprojectandtheirarticleswillbepublishedintheTribuneandonline.Themoneyfromtheirwritingisofgreathelp.

"Didyouknowthattherearemanycountriesaroundtheworldthatdon'thaveaccesstosafedrinkingwater?Justthink,thatcouldbeyoursomeoneinyourfamily.inmyEnglishthreeclasses,wearetryingto.raisemoneyforCharityWater.Charity'Wateris3norganizationthathelpspeoplegetwaterincountrieswherethereisnosafedrinkingwater",saidTannerJohnson,astudentattendingFortScottHighSchool.cleandrinkingwater.InAfricaalone,peoplespend40billionhoureveryyearjustwalkingforwater.Womenandchildrenaretheonesthatmainlydothewalking.Theycouldheattacked,orgethurt.Whenevertheygethomethewaterthattheyhavebroughthomeisunsafewaterthat.'hasbeeninswamps,ponds,orrivers.iftheyhadsafedrinkingwatertheywouldn’thavethattoworryaboutandtheywouldn'tbewasting

hoursoftheirday.Unsafedrinkingwatercausesmanydifferentkindsof

diseasesthatcouldleadtodeath.

Youcouldhelpsavesomeone'slifebydonating$20soyoucouldhelpgetthemsomesafedrinkingwater.Youcaneasilydonateonlineat,/fshsenglish,oryoucansendacheckpayabletoFortScottHighSchooltoEmilyRountree.ifyoudon'thelpthesepeoplethenwhowill?32.EmilyRountreeisworkingforCharitywater____

A.tosetupanonprofitorganizationaboutwater

B.tohelpdiscoverwherecleandrinkingwateris

C.tofindaccesstous