2022屆貴州省黔南州都勻市中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Boysandgirls,don′tloseinwatchingTVtoomuchbecauseitisbadforyoureyes.A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves2、Mymotherisateacher.Sheworks______No.5MiddleSchool.A．in B．to C．of D．on3、MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout______________.A．WhatpresentdidIgiveher B．howIwillgiveherasurpriseC．wherewillwehaveabigmeal D．whetherIplannedatripforher4、—Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.—Iagree.Butit’s500yuan.Idon’tthinkIcanit.A．a(chǎn)ffordB．findC．putD．see5、singersA．climbs B．parents C．works6、—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—_________A．That’sright B．OfcoursenotC．You’rewelcome D．Thesametoyou7、—Thedoctortoldme_______toomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,______youwillbe.A．don'tdrink;thehealthier B．nottodrink;thehealthierC．nottodrink;themorehealthier D．don’tdrink;healthier8、Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince2008.A．change B．haschanged C．changing D．havechanged9、Jenniferexerciseseveryday,sosheisalwaysfullof_______.A．knowledge B．energy C．information10、CanyouhearMary________whenyoupassherroom?A．sing B．singing C．tosing D．sangⅡ.完形填空11、My16-year-oldnieceJennystartedusingFacebookabouthalfayearago.Atfirstshelovedusingitverymuchbecauseshecouldmakesomanynewfriendsonit.However,astimewentby,sheuseditlessandless.Youmay1why.Well,it’sbecauseeverytimesheusedit,shebecamesad.ItseemedtoherthateveryoneusingFacebookwaslivingaperfectlife2her.Idon’tthinkJennyisalone.Inthisdayofsocialmedia,thewhole“comparingthing”hasgottenoutof3.WeareinfluenceddailybyallkindsofthingsonFacebook,TwitterandInstagramwhereweseeonlythe4partsoflife.Weseefriends’babypictures,beautifulnewhousesand“perfect”livesandwefeellikeweneedtobefartheralongthan5weare.Justtakealookatyoursocialmediaaccount(賬號(hào)),andyouseepicturesofyourcoworker’s“bestvacationever”,yourfriend’s“perfect”pictures6swimmingclothesandagroupofgoodfriendsallout,smiling,havingthemostamazingnight.Andthenyoucompareyourlifetotheirs.Butwhatyouseeisjustaspecialsecondoftheirlives.Socialmediaonlygivesusalookatthemforaveryshorttime.It7belyingandwenevertrulyknowthewholestory.Wearesogoodatshowingothersonsocialmediathateverythingis“fine”,andwecannever8judgewhatsomeoneisdealingwithjustbylookingatwhattheypostonsocialmedia.Rememberthatsomeonewholooksverywelldoesnot9thattheyarenotdealingwithsomethingbiggerunderthesurface.Youcannever10yourinsidewithsomeoneelse’soutside.Sonexttimeyoufindsomeoneshowingoffsomethingonsocialmedia,stoppingfeelingsadaboutyourself.1．A．doubt B．imagine C．wonder D．realize2．A．without B．except C．beyond D．a(chǎn)gainst3．A．control B．date C．reach D．fashion4．A．busy B．important C．true D．happy5．A．what B．where C．how D．who6．A．wearing B．buying C．changing D．making7．A．must B．should C．can D．will8．A．simply B．luckily C．possibly D．correctly9．A．know B．mean C．think D．hope10．A．connect B．complete C．compare D．coverⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.Sandy:I1．(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2．(be)sokind.Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3．(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.Millie:NowNancy4．(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation5．(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.Sandy.That'sgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6．(get)wellagainsoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Infact,almosteverycountryintheworldisnamedafteroneofthesefourthings:atribe(部落)，afeature(特征)oftheland,aplaceoranimportantperson.Herearesomeexamples.TribenamesEnglandisingoodcompanywiththelion'sshare(aboutonethird)oftheworld'scountriesnamedafteranearlytribe.ImportantpeoplePHILIPPEINES---NamedbySpanishexplorer(探險(xiǎn)家RuyLopezdeVillalobos,inhonourofKingPhilipIIofSpainin1542.LandfeaturesICELAND---Thisnameistranslatedas"LandofIce",perhapsforclearreasons,fromtheancientlanguageofOldNorse.PlacesJAPAN--Nippon,whichisthenamecommonlyusedbyJapanese,means"landoftherisingsun"anditsplacebeingtotheeastofChina.1．ThenamesofmostcountriesoftheworldarenamedafterA．importantpeopleB．tribenamesC．landfeaturesD．places2．Whichcountryisnamedafterthelandfeature?A．Australia.B．England.C．Iceland.D．Japan.3．WhatdoJapanesecommonlynametheircountry?A．Spain.B．Japan.C．Nippon.D．China.4．Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Inaguidebook.C．Inamedicinebook.D．Inabookofworldplacenames.B14、Threemenweresentencedtothreeyearsinprison(監(jiān)獄).Theguardagreedtosatisfyeachaneed.Thefirstmanlikedsmokesoheaskedforthreeboxesofcigars(雪茄).Thesecondmanwasthemostromantic(浪漫的)amongthemall.Hewantedabeautifullady.Thelastone,however,wouldliketohaveaphoneconnectingwiththeoutsidesociety.Threeyearslater,thefirstmanrushedoutoftheprison,withhishandsfullofcigars,shouting,"Givemefire!Givemefire!”Heturnedouttoforgettoaskforfire.Thentherecamethesecondman.Hewasseentoholdachildinhisarms.Thebeautifulladywasfollowedbyonechild,too,holdingthethirdone.Thelastoneheldtheguard'shandandsaid，"Thankstothetelephone,Ihavebeenkeepingincontactwiththeoutsidesocietythesethreeyears.Mybusinessdidn'tstop.Ithasincreasedby200%.SoI’llsendyouaRolls-Roycecarasagifttoshowmythankfulness.”1．Howmanyyearswerethethreemensentencedto?A．Threemonths.B．Fivedays.C．Twoweeks.D．Threeyears2．Whatdidthefirstmanforgettoaskforaccordingtothepassage?A．Cigars.B．Aphone.C．Fire.D．Acar3．Howmanypeoplewerethereinthesecondman'sfamilythreeyearslater?A．One.B．TwoC．Four.D．Five.4．Whodoyouthinkisthecleverest?A．Thefirstman.B．Thethirdman.C．Thesecondman.D．ThebeautifulladyC15、據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Ifyouwanttobeatutor,youcancall____________.A．293-7742B．555-3721C．667-8973D．556-38262．Peoplewholikedancingcancomeat____________.A．7:45p.m.B．11:45a.m.C．12:15p.m.D．2:00p.m.3．Ms.Martinreallyneedsa____________.A．tutorB．musicianC．cleanerD．dancer4．Juliacan________________,shewantstobeabandmember.A．danceB．speakEnglishC．playtheviolinD．playtheguitar5．Whowillthetutorhelp?A．Mrs.JohanssonB．EmilyC．Mrs.Johansson’sdaughterD．Mrs.Johansson’ssonD16、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.1．YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend____helpingothers.A．schoolholidaysB．weekdaysC．everymorningD．schooldays2．WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A．Tosleepunderthestars.B．Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.C．Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.D．Tobreaththefreshairinthemountain3．Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.A．likesreadingB．is18yearsoldC．isn’tveryrichD．hasnohouses4．________wantstobeateacher.A．AliceHamiltonB．JasonMooreC．TrishAndersonD．None5．Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A．ReadingforLife.B．TheForestCenterC．YoungVolunteers.D．SpecialHousesE17、TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto’clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastsevenintheevening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.Thepriceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanenjoythemselvesinthewaterwiththeirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.ThenewWaterWorldCaféwillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.1．HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday?A．Elevenhours.B．Sevenhours.C．Elevenandahalfhours.D．Sevenandahalfhours.2．Whatisthepriceforstudentswithastudentcardtoenterthepool?A．Twodollars. B．Onedollarforty.C．Twodollarssixty. D．Onedollar.3．Aten-year-oldboycan’tgototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool_________.A．onSaturday B．onSundayC．onWednesdayafternoon D．onWednesdaymorning4．Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim___________.A．onMay21st B．onMay22ndC．onJune23rd D．onJune21st5．Thispassageisa(n)_________.A．a(chǎn)dvertisement B．noteC．story D．sloganF18、CaptainNemoseemedverysurethatthatsavagescouldnotharmus.Isleptwell.WhenIwentoutsidethenextmorning,Isawthatthereweremanymorenativesonthebeach.Itwaslowtide,andmanyofthemhadcomequiteclosetotheNautilus.IaskedConseiltogetanet,andweusedittogetsomeshellsfromthewater.Theywereveryprettyshells.Suddenly,Isawaveryrareandbeautifulshell.Welookedatittogether.Oneofthesavagesthrewastoneatusandbroketheshell.Conseilwasveryangry.Hefiredhisgunatthesavage.Then,wenoticedthatthesavageshadcomeveryclosetotheNautilusintheircanoes.Afewmomentslater,theybegantoshoottheirarrowsatus.WewentinsideandtoldCaptainNemoaboutit.Heorderedhismentoclosethedoors.“Butwhatwillhappentomorrow?”Iasked.“Youwillhavetoopenthedoorstogetmoreair,andthesavageswillcomein.”“Doyouthinktheywilldare?”“Iamsuretheywill.”“Wehavenothingtofear,”hesaidagain.CaptainNemoaskedmeaboutourtriptotheisland.Itoldhimwhatwehadseenanddone.WetalkedaboutanotherFrenchsailorcalledD’Urville,whoseshipwaswreckedintheTorresStrait.HetoldmeagainthatthehightidethenextdaywouldlifttheNautilusoffthereef.（選自《海底兩萬(wàn)里》）1．Theword“savages”mayhavethesimilarmeaningto_______inthispassage.A．nativesB．shellsC．NautilusD．canoes2．ConseilandItriedtogetsomeshellswitha(n)_______.A．gunB．a(chǎn)rrowC．netD．ship3．Conseilshotatthesavagebecausethesavage_________.A．lookedveryuglyB．threwastoneathimC．shotanarrowathimD．broketheshellwithastone4．TheNautilusisperhapsthenameof_________.A．a(chǎn)shipB．a(chǎn)submarine(潛艇)C．a(chǎn)boatD．a(chǎn)sailingboat(帆船)5．ThestoryhappenedwhentheNautilus________.A．wasflyingovertheTorresStraitB．wasrunningintheoceanC．waskeptonthereefD．waswithD’UrvilleⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)在2019年國(guó)慶節(jié)期間，一張照片被游客拍下并發(fā)到網(wǎng)上，感動(dòng)無(wú)數(shù)網(wǎng)友。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這張照片的內(nèi)容和所給提示要點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。時(shí)間：2010年10月3日清晨人物：37歲的小伙子于雷和父親故事：1.于雷和父親在天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)觀看升旗儀式。人太多，老人看不清。2.于雷將父親扛在肩頭觀看升國(guó)旗，父親激動(dòng)得一邊拍手一邊唱國(guó)歌。后續(xù)：很多人贊揚(yáng)于雷，他卻說(shuō)：“父母養(yǎng)我小，我養(yǎng)他們老，這是為人子女應(yīng)該做的?！蹦阏J(rèn)為：……參考詞匯：升旗儀式nationalflag-raisingceremony國(guó)歌nationalanthem拍手clapone’sha