英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法精講14個(gè)專題-3形容詞和副詞

專題三Whataninterestingrolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.Hisdaughterisshyinpublicandsheneverdarestomakeaspeechtothepublic.Youdon'thavetobeangrywithhim.Hemerelywantedtoknowthetruth.OnlywhenthewarwasoverdidtheyoungsoldierreturntohisSinceTomaccidentallydownloadedaintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow.Itisnotsociallyacceptableforparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature,thuscreatingastable學(xué)習(xí)中通過(guò)運(yùn)用把它們掌握好。如“大”雨、“濃”霧中的“大、濃”heavy；漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)人數(shù)“多”large；漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)睡得“香”soundly等。WedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasrainingThenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwasmuchsmallerthanexpected.Thiskindofmusiciswellworthlisteningto.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhisbest－knownone.Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrivestheleastcarefullyofmyfriends.LittleMaryplaysthepianoasbeautifullyashersister.“the＋……，the＋……”表示“越……，越……”之意，前面的句子相當(dāng)于條Themoreyouuseadictionary,themoreusefulyouwillfindittoyou.Thehigheryouclimbthemountain,thelessairyoucanbreathe.“the＋＋ofthe(兩者)”表示“兩者中比較……的”之意WhichisthebetterofthetwoTheyoungerofthebrothersismuchThisisamostdifficultlessoninthisbook.Sheisamostmysterious修飾可用far,even,still,alot,lots,agreatdeal,abit,rather,threetimes,any,no,very等，修飾可用(by)far,much,nearly,almost,notquite,bynomeans,very,second,next等—Areyougoingtothecinemathis—No,theticketisfartooexpensiveforThenumberofpeopleattheconcertismuchsmallerthanexpected.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.形容詞：calm,quietstillsilent,common,usual,regularordinarylikelyprobable副詞：fast,quicklyrapidlyveryfarquite,ratherhardlymostlyalmost,nearlyTheywillgofishingbecausetheseaiscalm.Thestudentswerequietwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.WhenIaskedherwhereshehadputthedictionary,shekeptPleasestaystillwhenItakeaphotoofyou.ThechilddreamedthathehadoncelivedinaprettylittlewoodenhouseintheItissaidthattenstrongyoungChinesestudentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.7．something,anything等不定代詞的修飾語(yǔ)some,anyeverynoThereisnothinginterestingintoday'sImusthavemycarrepairedbecausethereissomethingwrongwithaafraid,asleep,awake,alive,aware,alike,ashamedAreyouawarethatyouaresittingonmyThewitchputtheprincessunderaspell,andshefellasleepfortenyears.Whenthemotherwentintotheroom,shefoundthebabyawake.enoughenoughHeisoldenoughtosupporthimself.SorryYoudidn'tsayitclearlyenough.10．有－ly與無(wú)－ly的副詞有些單詞本身是副詞，加上－lylylyclose意思是“近”closely意思是“仔細(xì)地”late意思是“晚”；lay意思是“最近”deep意思是“深”，表示空間深度；deeply時(shí)常表示感情上的深度，“深深地”high表示空間高度；highlymuchwide表示空間寬度；widely意思是“廣泛地；在許多地方”free的意思是“免費(fèi)”；freely的意思是“地”高考探究（2006—2011年【2011卷,30】Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.morethan D.betterthan【答案】except；morethan不僅僅；betterthan比…B【2011卷II,12Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis anothertoplayitwellyourself.A. B. C. D.【答案】，也可修飾形容詞性的過(guò)去分詞或描述性形容詞的原級(jí)；quiterather都可修飾名詞，rather多用于貶義；anotheranotherthingquiteA?！?011卷II,17】Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor——Ireallycouldn'taskfora A. B. C. D.still【答案】【考點(diǎn)】考查的否定用法【解析句意“為Stevenson先生工作真好我實(shí)在找不到比他更好的了”否定詞與better連用，表示“非常好”，等于；stillbetter不能用于否定句中。因此選A【2011春招,28】You’dbeexposedtoalot pollutionifyoumovedtoatownwithpurewaterandair.A.moreB.mostC. D.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】考查形容詞的用法空格前的alot修飾more或less，根據(jù)后面的語(yǔ)意，選C【2011江蘇卷,25Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussian 【答案】special特別的，特意的；regional地區(qū)的，地方的；optional可選擇的；original原始的，最初的。句中由butC。【2011福建卷,30】Nowedays,thereisa increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodreveloptheirtalents. 【答案】A?！?011卷,31 ,ImanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheA. B. C. D.【答案】地；normally正常地；thankfully慶幸地；convenientlyC?！?011浙江卷,9】TheprofessorcouldlbytheunderstandasinglewordofhislectureA. B. C. D.【答案】

lookinMaria’seyesthatshe【2011浙江卷,13】I’vebeenwritingthisreport forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.A. B.immedia C. D.【答案】ithastobehandedintomorrowC?！?011浙江卷,16】Myscheduleisvery rightnow,butI’lltrytofityouA. B. C. D.【答案】 (安排)緊湊的,緊密的；short簡(jiǎn)短的，短缺的,不夠；regular有規(guī)律的,定期的，符合規(guī)定的；flexible柔韌的，【2011卷,12】——Howareyourrecenttripto——I’venever oneA.a B.amore C.amost D.themost【答案】【考點(diǎn)】考查的否定用法【解析句意“——最近你到的旅行怎么樣？——從來(lái)沒(méi)有這么愉快過(guò)否定詞與amorepasant連用表“非常愉快”等于theotpleasant特指需要有比較B?！?011陜西卷,17】ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe thepresentA.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigC.asbigasthree D.asbigthreetimes【答案】as的前面，即“倍數(shù)+as+adj+as”B?！?011卷,23Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas ，thoughslow.A. B. C. D.【答案】shaky顫抖的；heavy沉重的；casual漠不關(guān)心的，冷淡的；steadyD?！?011卷,24Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsona’scharacters;however,theyarenotalways A. B. C. D.【答案】C?！?011卷,25Thestate-runcompanyisrequiredtomakeitsaccountsas aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.A. B. C. D.【答案】transparent透明的；reasonable合理的；secure安全的；formal正式的。根據(jù)句A。【201124】——ThefilmisIhavetosaynotabit——Why?It’s thanthefiIhaveeverA.farmore B.muchlessC.nomore D.anyless【答案】【考點(diǎn)】形容詞A?！?011江西卷33】Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo aboutherjob. 【答案】【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的固定搭配【解析】句意為“她已經(jīng)盡了最大的努力。請(qǐng)不要對(duì)工作太挑剔了”beparticular〖10福建〗–Volunteeringis popularinChina. --Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelothersishelthemselves.A. B. C.splendidlyD.〖答案〗--是的,人們一直開始幫助別人就是幫助他們自己只要知道詞義即可得出答案。A.自然地,理所當(dāng)然地；B.成功地；C.華麗地,壯觀地；D.逐漸地,慢慢地〖10福建〗Drunkdriving,whichwasonce occurrence,isnowunderA. B. C.normalD.〖答案〗〖解析〗A.一般的；B.經(jīng)常的；C.正常的；D.特別的。理解詞義后,根據(jù)生活可以得出答〖10〗Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.It A.three B.athree- C.athree- D.three〖答案〗,〖10 ,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughherA.Shyand B.SensitiveandC.Honestandconfident D.Lightheartedand〖答案〗〖解析〗Shyandcautious意為“的謹(jǐn)慎的；sensitiveandthoughtful意為“敏感的與體貼的”Honestandconfident“誠(chéng)實(shí)的與自信的”Lightheartedandoptimistic“愉快的與樂(lè)觀的”。句意為“愉快與樂(lè)觀的她,是那種通過(guò)微笑把陽(yáng)光撒給他人的。”〖10湖南〗 goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗A“幾乎不B“很少C“有時(shí)D“從不”。句意為：“盡管父親不喜歡去那兒,但他還是有時(shí)和我們一起去鍛煉?！盋項(xiàng)?！?0江西Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife andmore havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.Aeasily;efficient Beasier;efficientCeasy;efficiently Deasily;efficiently〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞的〖解析〗make+life+形容詞,而且后面為,所以說(shuō)兩個(gè)空同為形容詞同〖10山東〗Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意應(yīng)為“在外工作的母親們應(yīng)該有靈活的時(shí)間以便照看孩子們?！北硎尽办`活的flexible。heavy“沉重的”smooth“光滑的,滑順的”complex“的,難懂的”〖10〗Peoplehavealways aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthA. B. C. D.〖答案〗可以確定前面表示的是好奇,becuriousabout是“對(duì)……感到好奇”的意思。〖10〗Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrown A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”,其后的形容詞應(yīng)為大小,不用多少。又據(jù)句意學(xué)校被移出了市中心,應(yīng)該是學(xué)生的數(shù)量變得太大了,C?！?0Ⅰ〗I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand halflearningA. B.the C. D.〖答案〗anothertheotherotherother's〖解析〗句意：我將會(huì)用假期一半的時(shí)間練習(xí)英語(yǔ),另外一般時(shí)間練習(xí)畫畫。other一般不單獨(dú)使用,其前經(jīng)常有冠詞或其他形容詞,如B選項(xiàng)的theotherone...theother..,用于一個(gè)整體的兩部分“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”,題干中將假期分成兩部分,一部分用來(lái),一部分用來(lái)畫畫,符合題意。another用作形容詞時(shí)表示“又,再”,other's沒(méi)有此種用法?！?0陜西〗Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗所填詞做表語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是人,由more來(lái)修飾,意思是：可能,選A。其中四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中possibleprobable“可能的”之意,但他們做表語(yǔ)時(shí)主語(yǔ)只能是物,sure在此處意思不恰〖10Ⅱ〗Theislandis attrativeinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons. 〖答案〗〖解析〗只要知道詞義即可選出答案,該題較為簡(jiǎn)單。A,部分的B只不過(guò)C幾乎D同樣的,相等的?！?0Ⅱ〗Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhavenever B.more C.most D.themost〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查的使〖解析〗否定相當(dāng)于肯肯定。類似的還有too,enough 〗Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗AD。A“獨(dú)特的D“不同的”,只有BC比較接近。“private”表示“私人的,私下的,“al”表示“個(gè)人的”,alview才能表示〖 〗Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andmakingthe A.B. C.D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗形容詞詞義辨析,“worthwile”“值得的,有價(jià)值的”表示犯錯(cuò)誤是值得的。A“喜愛(ài)的,贊同的”,B“珍貴的”C“本質(zhì)的”,只要知道詞義,并聯(lián)系生活,該題還是很容易得出答案的。 〗IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethe,my reactionwillbetol A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗根據(jù)詞義可得出答案?！皃hysical”表示“身體的”；“suddent”表示“突然的“sensitive”“敏感的”,“immediate”“立刻,馬上”,等同于“atonce”.〖 〗Iwasn’tblaminganyone; saiderrorslikethiscouldbeA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗這道題可能會(huì)讓一部分同學(xué)郁悶一小下。形近詞的辨析歷來(lái)是備受考試青睞的一種,ly6,考生,需要冷靜下來(lái)。分析這里的每個(gè)副詞分別是由哪個(gè)形容詞變化而來(lái),而其形容詞的含“mot大部分,所以“motly”(大部分地,；“nea（）nealy幾乎=alost；rar（稀的）“rarly（很少地,乎不；“mre”（僅僅,只不過(guò)）“merely”（僅僅,只不過(guò)。全句意思“我并沒(méi)有責(zé)怪任何人,說(shuō)〖10遼寧〗Jimwenttoanswerthephone. ,HarrystartedtoprepareA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意：去接,與此同時(shí),哈里開始準(zhǔn)備午餐。前后兩個(gè)句子是相同的語(yǔ)義關(guān)系,在時(shí)間上表示同時(shí),meanwhile?！?0遼寧〗Weonlyhad＄100andthatwas tobuyanewA.nowherenear B.nearenoughC.enoughnear D.nearnowhere〖答案〗〖解析〗句意：我們只有100,他怎么也不夠買一臺(tái)新電腦的。nowherenear是固定短語(yǔ),“差得遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)不及”,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞,enough做副詞用,修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),應(yīng)該〖10浙江〗Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore andmorereliablethanevision.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思：accurate精確的；ridiculous可笑的,滑稽的；urgentshallow淺的,膚淺的。根據(jù)句意：我確信印刷常常會(huì)比電視更準(zhǔn)確、更可靠〖10浙江〗Doyouthinkshoponline taketheplaceofshopinA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思：especially特別,尤其；frequently經(jīng)常merely僅僅finally最〖10浙江〗Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky, A. B. C. D.〖答案〗的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,though?！?9〗Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyour ,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖09福建〗Itseemsthatlivinggreenis easyandaffordable.AsmallstepmasksabigA. B.fortuna C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗exactly：準(zhǔn)確地；fortunay：幸運(yùn)地；surprisingly：驚訝地,出乎意料地；hardly：幾乎不。題干意思是：似乎保護(hù)環(huán)境是出乎意料的簡(jiǎn)單可行,小小的行動(dòng)能帶來(lái)很大的不同。C。〖09〗Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗既然石油和煤都越來(lái)越少,人們只好使用一些其它可替代這些的東西,alternative“可選擇的,可替代的”之意,primary首要的,初期的instant立即的,迅速的”,unique“獨(dú)特的”。〖09Thequestionnairetakes tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A. B. C.approxima D.〖答案〗〖解析〗這里意思是“問(wèn)卷大約需要10至15分鐘完成”,應(yīng)選擇approximay“大約地”。mainly“主要地”,punctually“準(zhǔn)時(shí)地”,precisely“精確地”?！?9湖南〗I beateacher.I’mnotaverypatientA. B. C.neverD.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：我絕不會(huì)成為一名教師。因?yàn)槲也皇且粋€(gè)很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”；ever表示“”用在肯定句中；never表示“絕不,從來(lái)沒(méi)有”always表示“總是”。〖09江西〗Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe totheA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗Beaccessibleto為……能夠接近；berelativeto和……有關(guān)系；beacceptabletobesensitiveto對(duì)……敏感,〖09海南〗How shelookedwithoutherA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖09〗Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitis expensiveA. B. C. D.〖答案〗“倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv+as這一結(jié)構(gòu),A〖09〗Itwasanicehouse,but toosmallforafamilyofA. B. C. D.〖答案〗fairlyprettyadj.〖09〗I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada A. B. C. D.〖答案〗象能力。vivid鮮艷的，鮮明的，，清晰的?！?9浙江〗The esofskilledworkerswentup. ,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsA. B. C. D.〖答案〗“有技術(shù)工人”“無(wú)技術(shù)工人”Meanwhile“此同時(shí)”〖09浙江〗Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis recoveringfromhisheartA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗根據(jù)，男孩子從手術(shù)中“逐漸”恢復(fù)，故選gradually〖09II〗Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorse A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗形容詞副詞的等級(jí)andCD選項(xiàng)。學(xué)daytrip不存在比較關(guān)系，所以語(yǔ)義應(yīng)該是“孩子們很喜歡這一日的活動(dòng)，他們最（尤其）〖09II〗I’msurethatyourletterwillget attention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.immediate〖09II〗It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’s A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.longtoo D.toolong〖答案〗〖解析〗考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、muchtoo與toomuch的區(qū)別〖09江蘇〗Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗besensitiveto對(duì)什么敏感。Jerryisevenmore toemotionalandrelationshipproblems,與moreeasilytroubledby并列?！?8I〗Y(jié)ou’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive A.moreslowlya B.slowlyabit C.abitmore D.slowlymorea〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查abit用來(lái)修飾的用法〖解析〗句意：你車開得太快了，你能開得慢一點(diǎn)嗎？slowly的moreslowly這個(gè)順序不能變，故B、D錯(cuò)；而abit用來(lái)修飾，放到之前所以選C?！?8I〗Theweatherwas coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyA. B. C. D.〖答案〗so...that〖08 Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusical Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed andtheywonthefirsA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：“喂,！音樂(lè)如何？”“太棒了！和表演得很嫻熟,他〖08福建〗Inspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helooks topeoplegreetingA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗inspiteof是解題的 “盡管反復(fù)被冤枉,他看起來(lái)還是……”,由此排除C、兩項(xiàng)；friendly友好的；lively活潑的,A〖08湖南〗LastnighyMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime. ,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：昨天晚上先生沒(méi)有按往常的時(shí)間回來(lái),而是見了幾個(gè)朋友,在外面呆C“符合題意；A“與此同時(shí)”；B“然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折；D“然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折?！?8江蘇〗Itis tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople aftertheyareill.A.good; B.well; C.better; D.better;〖答案〗〖解析〗由句意可知,兩處空白均表示兩者的比較,故用〖08山東〗Woulditbe foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheA. B. C. D.〖答案〗手邊的,附近的；convenient便利的,方便的。〖08江西〗Ifahasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim duringtheA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：如果一個(gè)人沒(méi)有足夠的睡眠的話,那么在白天他的行為就會(huì)表露出來(lái)。giveaway；；表露；giveup放棄；givein屈服,讓步；giveback返還,歸還?！?8江西〗Jackislateagain.Itis ofhimtokeepothersA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗Itistypicalofsb.todosth.是固定句型,意為“一向如此”〖08遼寧〗Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor .ShallwesticktoourA.the B. C.the D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞辨析changeforthe變壞,,是固定短語(yǔ)〖08II〗Thehousestillneededalotofwork,but thekitchenwasA. B. C.at D.at〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：盡管這所房子仍然需要大量工作(才能建完),但至少?gòu)N房已經(jīng)竣工了。D項(xiàng)“至少”,根據(jù)句意知此項(xiàng)符合；A“相反”；B“總共”；C“立刻,馬〖08陜西〗Hedoesn’t furnitureinhisroom—justanoldA. B. C. D.〖答案〗j(luò)ustanolddesk,表示肯定含義,furniture為不可數(shù)名詞,故空much?！?8陜西〗Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillage thatofA.astwicelarge B.twiceaslargeC.twiceasmuch D.astwicemuch〖答案〗〖08〗Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas abletomakeaphoneA. B. C. D.〖答案〗管……,但還是……”,屬于讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的范疇。〖08〗Acoughisusuallynothingtoworryaboutunlessitlastsfortendays A.or B. C.at D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：只要不持續(xù)10天或更長(zhǎng),通?？人允菦](méi)有什么可擔(dān)心的。A項(xiàng)意為“”,B項(xiàng)意為“相反”,C項(xiàng)意為“至多”,D項(xiàng)意為“僅僅”。〖08浙江〗Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthree A.as B.as C.so D.so〖答案〗asmuchasthatonecosts〖08浙江〗Thereareplentyofjobs inthewesternpartoftheA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗available“可得到的,可利用的”。句意為：在這個(gè)國(guó)家的西部地區(qū),有很多工作〖08浙江〗Runningacompanyisnot amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobeA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖08〗Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome, A.hungryand B.hungryandC.hungrilyand D.hungrilyand〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：長(zhǎng)途旅行后他們?nèi)嘶丶伊?又累又餓。由句式結(jié)構(gòu)看,空格處應(yīng)作為狀語(yǔ)使用,and,and前后的詞性應(yīng)該一致,容詞短語(yǔ)可作為狀語(yǔ)使用,表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),B〖08〗Inthosedays,our concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.A. B. C.permanentD.〖答案〗〖解析〗normal正常的；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；constant不斷的；permanent永久的；primary基本的；首要的。句意為：在那些日子里我們最主要的事情就是向那些被圍困在暴風(fēng)雪中的人們提供食物〖08〗Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly A. B. C. D.〖答案〗,adv.緊急地。句意為：因?yàn)樗谝粋€(gè)邊遠(yuǎn)的地區(qū)工作,所以他只能偶爾回去看望他的父母。〖08〗Mybrotherisreally .HeoftenworksinhisofficefarintotheA.open- B.hard- C.self- D.warm-〖答案〗〖解析〗open-minded思想開明的,坦率的；hard-working勤勞的,努力工作的；self-confident自信的；warm-hearted熱心腸的。句意為：我弟弟真是能干,他經(jīng)常在里工作到深夜?！?8〗Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois inA.themost B.moreC.soorganized D.asorganized〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞修飾A不對(duì)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)意：在我看來(lái)，倫敦的價(jià)格不像東京那么貴，但是東京的交通更有秩序（不應(yīng)該是兩者都有秩序）B在此省略了（thanLondon)?！?8春〗Thosewhohave moneythansensemaysometimesactA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞修飾〖解析〗句意：那些有錢沒(méi)頭腦（錢比頭腦多）than知，需用〖08春〗Foodsafetyis important,sotheernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞修飾highly非常,很,TheyarehighlyskilledDogshaveahighlydevelopedsenseofreasonably合理地;,適度地strongly強(qiáng)有力地;強(qiáng)大地；堅(jiān)固地,牢固地naturally天生地,天然地；自然地〖07II〗Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea betterunderstandingoftheA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞修飾〖解析〗四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有far可以修飾〖07II〗Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis A.better- B.well- C.best- D.most-〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞〖解析〗well-known的與為better-known與best-known,因提到在他所寫的所有的歌曲中,這可能是最好的,因此此處應(yīng)用?！?7〗Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrives ofmyA.more B.themost C.less D.theleast〖答案〗〖解析〗由ofmyfriends可知應(yīng)用,由but轉(zhuǎn)折可知“他是我朋友中開車最不的一〖07〗Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis attitudetowardshisA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗A“非正式的”；B“漠不關(guān)心的”；C“有決心的,堅(jiān)決的”；D“認(rèn)真的”。B〖07〗SinceTom downloadedaintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefileA. B. C.accidentallyD.〖答案〗〖解析〗A“樂(lè)意地”；B“可怕地”；C“偶然地”；D“無(wú)規(guī)律地”。句意為：因?yàn)闊o(wú)意中了一個(gè),所以他現(xiàn)在打不開文件了。〖07山東〗Itisnotsocially forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗A項(xiàng)“可進(jìn)入的”;B項(xiàng)“值得的”;C項(xiàng)“能適應(yīng)的”;D項(xiàng)“可接受的”。由句意可知,D確?！?7〗Theschool’smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwoontheweekend.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞用法otherone…theother不能單獨(dú)使用。句子是后半部是想告訴你在接下來(lái)的周末里還會(huì)再舉行兩場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì),是在強(qiáng)調(diào)那個(gè)"再"的信息,告訴你的是舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)的數(shù)量上的信息。而且“數(shù)詞+more“(=another+數(shù)詞)是一種固定用法;another+數(shù)詞?！?7〗Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere A. B. C. D.the〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗考查形容詞用法〖解析〗由句中than可知此處應(yīng)用形式〖07福建〗—Doyouneedanyhelp,—Yes,Thejob IcoulddoA.less B.more C.nomore D.notmore〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞的用法lessthan少于,亞于；morethan多于,超過(guò)；nomorethan只不過(guò);notmorethan至多,不morethan后接帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的從句“（某事）超出了……的范圍”,符合題意。〖07Shedevotedherself toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinher 〖答案〗〖解析〗A項(xiàng)“強(qiáng)烈地”；B項(xiàng)“地”；C項(xiàng)“完全地”；D項(xiàng)“自由地”。句意為：她完全致力于研究工作,這為她在領(lǐng)域中贏得了良好的名譽(yù)。〖07〗Hebegantotakepoliticalscience onlywhenheleftschool. 〖答案〗〖解析〗takesth.seriously嚴(yán)肅、認(rèn)真地對(duì)待某事,〖07〗Thismagazineisvery withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle. 〖答案〗〖解析〗bepopularwith受……的歡迎。句意為:這份雜志非常受年輕人的歡迎,〖07〗Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature,thuscreatinga 〖答案〗〖解析〗A“平靜的”；B“敏感的”；C“共同的”；D“穩(wěn)定的”。句意為:水能吸收和放出許多熱量,這在溫度上沒(méi)有大的變化,因而就創(chuàng)造出了一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的環(huán)境?！?7湖南It’shardforhimplayingagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗A“遠(yuǎn)；大大地”；B“好”；C“少,幾乎沒(méi)有”；D“非常,極度”。句意為：……他非常想贏?！?7湖南〗Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”A. B. C. D.〖答案〗個(gè)省略的比較結(jié)構(gòu),完整的句子為：Butthereis wisdominthisthanthat...?！?7江蘇〗WithApril18’srailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompete serviceforA. B. C. D.the〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞的因?qū)ⅰ案咚俟泛秃娇铡迸c“鐵路”比較，故用。〖07江西〗ThemelontheSmithsservedatdinnerwouldhavetasted ifithadbeenputinfridgeforalittle 〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞的〖解析〗由后半句信息可知用形式,表示“嘗起來(lái)味道更好”〖07陜西〗Thoughhestartedlate.Mr.Guoplayedthepianoaswellas, A.notbetter B.not C.nobetter 〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞、副詞的〖解析〗由選項(xiàng)中better可知,MissLiu前應(yīng)有than,排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；notbetterthan不比……好；nobetterthan跟……A項(xiàng)。〖07〗Ofthetwocoats,I'dchoosethe onetosparesomemoneyforaA. B. C.more D.most〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞、副詞的〖解析〗根據(jù)tosparesomemoneyforabook可知,選更便宜點(diǎn)的,且在兩件大衣中選擇,〖07〗Anew busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為：兩個(gè)月前機(jī)場(chǎng)開始實(shí)施了一項(xiàng)新的正規(guī)的公共汽車服務(wù)。normal正常的;usual通常的;regular有規(guī)律的,固定的,正規(guī)的,common普遍的,常見的?！?7浙江〗Workgetsdone whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehigherA. B.very C.more D.〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞、副詞及其的用法〖解析〗句意為“當(dāng)人們一起工作時(shí),工作做起來(lái)就更容易,也更高。”根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用比較級(jí),又修飾done,故應(yīng)用moreeasily?！?7〗Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly A. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗句意為:9394。我們險(xiǎn)些被打敗。nearly幾乎;slightly稍微;narrowly勉強(qiáng)地;險(xiǎn)些;lightly輕微地;輕度地。〖07春〗Nowadaystherolesofhusbandandwifearenotas definedasbefore,especiallywhenbothpartnersworkandearnmoneyforthefamily.A.clearB. C. D.more〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞、副詞及其的用法A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)可知，as...as...為同級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)，詞，它要用副詞來(lái)修飾，故選項(xiàng)C為本題的正確答案?！?7春〗Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury,itneedsthesupportofitsneighbors.A. B. C. D.〖答案〗,國(guó)家在一個(gè)多世紀(jì)里政治上是獨(dú)立的,但是它仍需要鄰國(guó)在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的支持。政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)(politicaleconomical)關(guān)系經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)決定政治上建筑的關(guān)系,所以關(guān)系密切。特別地幸運(yùn)地都不太符合邏輯〖07春〗Thestudysurveyed500familiesandfoundthe problempeoplewastiredness,followedbylonelinessandA. B. C. D.〖答案〗〖解析〗tiredness,lonelinessanxiety〖06Ⅰ〗 andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize. C.Beingsurprised D.Tobesurprising〖答案〗surprising令人驚奇的surprised感到驚奇的多語(yǔ)法上講多在句中作原因狀語(yǔ),與此時(shí)情景不符。故B確,為形容詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)?！?6Ⅱ〗—Didyoutakeenoughmoneywith—No,Ineeded IthoughtIwould.A.notsomuchas B.asmuchasC.muchmore D.muchless〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞、副詞及其的用法〖解析〗回答說(shuō)“我沒(méi)有帶足夠的錢。”由此可以推斷,我需要比我原來(lái)想帶的的錢,因此C項(xiàng)?！?6〗Thiswashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituses waterandelectricitythan 〖答案〗〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞、副詞及其的用法waterelectricity為不可數(shù)名詞,C、D兩項(xiàng)。elder年長(zhǎng)的,older的