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云南省昆明市東川區(qū)第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Excuseme,areyouAmy,fromClass2,Grade1?
-Sorry,I’mnot____AmyfromClass2,Grade1butfromClass1,Grade2.TherearetwoAmysinmyschool?
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the參考答案:D2.Taiwanlies________theeastofChina,whichispartofChina’sterritory.
A.in
B.to C.on
D.at參考答案:A3.
—Shallwemeetat6:00orat7:00?—____.
A.Well,eithertimewilldo
B.AnytimeisOK
C.Atanytime
D.Yes,at6:00參考答案:A4.
bothsidesaccepttheagreement
alastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Onlyif;will
B.Ifonly;would
C.Should;will
D.Unless;would參考答案:A試題分析:考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:只有雙方都同意這個(gè)協(xié)議,此區(qū)域才能實(shí)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)久的和平.onlyif引起的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,是一個(gè)對(duì)“條件”限制更嚴(yán)的“限制性條件狀語(yǔ)從句”,表示“只有……(才);只有在……的時(shí)候;唯一的條件是……”的意思;與if引起的一般條件句相比,它有一種增強(qiáng)主句語(yǔ)勢(shì)的作用.例如:
Onlyifthecaseisurgentshouldyoucalloutthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.只有患者情況緊急時(shí),你才可以在半夜叫醫(yī)生看病.【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題主要是A和B的區(qū)別.選B的話(huà),應(yīng)該是和ifonly搞混了,ifonly后面+虛擬語(yǔ)氣,而ifonly主要用于陳述句中.5.Thegovernmentneedstosetupasoundsecuresocialsysteminthelongterm________consumers’confidence.
A.increasing
B.increased
C.tohaveincreased
D.toincrease
參考答案:D6.—Ithoughttomorrowwasthedeadlineformyconfirmation.—Nevermind.Callmelaterandtellmewhatyou________then.A.wouldthink
B.hadthought
C.think
D.thought參考答案:C7.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohewas
B.Sohehad
C.Sohadhe
D.Sowashe參考答案:A8.Mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway
B.putup
C.puton
D.puttogether
參考答案:A9.Whenfacedwithabigchallenge________potentialfailureseemstohideateverycorner,maybeyou'veheardthisadvicebefore:“Bemoreconfident.”A.where B.whose C.which D.ofwhich參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:當(dāng)面對(duì)一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)時(shí),潛在的失敗似乎無(wú)處不在,也許你以前聽(tīng)過(guò)這個(gè)建議:“更自信?!盻_______potentialfailureseemstohideateverycorner是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是abigchallenge,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),用關(guān)系副詞where,故選A。10.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超過(guò))____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;expects
B.those;willexpect
C.that;isexpected
D.one;willbeexpected參考答案:C11.
Thelittleboywas_______soIswamouttosavehim.A.indisguise
B.indoubt
C.introuble
D.indelight參考答案:C12.I’dprefer_______ifIdidn’thavetogetupearlyonSundays.A.that B.such
C.it
D.which參考答案:C13.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since.
A.hasnotbeenheardof
B.hadnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:A略15.---Mikewasrushedtohospitallastnight.Isheallright?
----Really?Butdon’tworry!I______tothehospitalandseehimthisafternoon.
A.willgo
B.amgoing
C.havegone
D.went參考答案:A略15.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the___offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.A.worth
B.supply
C.package
D.list參考答案:B16.Perseveranceisakindofquality,andthatis______ittakestodoeverythingwell.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C考查名詞性從句。句意:堅(jiān)定不移是一種品質(zhì)——堅(jiān)定不移使人們做好任何事情。這是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,what在表語(yǔ)從句中作takes的賓語(yǔ),構(gòu)成Ittakessth.todosth.的句型。故選C。17.Inmanufacturing,cheapermaterialsareconstantlybeing
forthebetter,moreexpensivekind. A.maintained B.cancelled C.substituted D.deposited參考答案:C18.Thecoffeetastesbetterthan
Ihadinacoffeehousetheotherday.
A.that
B.one
C.it
D.those參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.GetyourtanksoffwasfirstsaidbyaBritishprimeminister,____________(reject)thethreatofa
potentialstrikebyatradeunionleader.2.Nooneknowsforsurewhyadolescenceisunique____________humans.3.Expertsarec
(相信)thatthiswillhappeninthefutureasmoreandmorepeople
learnEnglishandcallittheirown.4.Thisagreementisverya
(模棱兩可的)andopentovariousinterpretations.5.LukeSkywalkerwastoldthathisc
(忠誠(chéng))oughttofinishhistraining.6.StarWarsreflectmany____________(抽象的)conceptsinGreek,RomanandChineseforkstories.7.Theboycan’ttolerate____________(捐贈(zèng))abigfortunetothebadguysinthevillage.8.Thebed____________(尺寸是)about2metresacrossisboughtformyson.9.Thecomputercompanyjustreleasedan____________(更新)versionlastweek,andit'llbeusedinover50localclassroomsthiscomingschoolyear.10.Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehis____________(離開(kāi))fromtheisland.參考答案:1.rejecting
2.to
3.convinced
4.ambiguous
5.commitment
6.abstract7.donating
8.measuring
9.updated
10.departure【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)一定要熟記單詞的拼寫(xiě)和漢語(yǔ)意思,適當(dāng)掌握常見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),這種題型很好得分。三、閱讀理解20.Startingthedayonaneggcouldkeepyourbloodpressure(血壓)undercontrol,researchsuggests.Scientistshaveshownthateggsproduceproteinswithafunctionsimilartothatofpowerfulbloodpressure-loweringdrugs.Theresearch,fromtheUniversityofAlbertainCanada,showedthatwheneggscomeincontactwithstomachenzymes(酶)theyproduceaproteinthatactsinthesamewayasAceinhibitors,butmoreworkisneededtoshowtheeffectsoutsidealabandinthehumanbody.Earlierthismonth,Britishresearchersdeclaredthat,contrarytopopularbeliefs,itishealthytogotoworkonanegg.Theyconcludedthatthetypeofcholesterol(膽固醇)foundineggshaslittleeffectonincreasingheartdiseaserisks.ResearcherProfessorBruceGriffin,fromtheUniversityofSurrey,said:“Thewrongbeliefslinkingeggeatingtohighbloodcholesterolandheartdiseasemustbecorrected.Theamountoffatinourdiethasaneffectonbloodcholesterolthatisseveraltimesgreaterthanthelysmallamountsofcholesterolfoundineggs.TheUKpublicdonotneedtobelimitingthenumberofeggstheyeat.Theycanbeencouragedtoincludetheminahealthydietastheyareoneofnature’smostnutritiousfoods.”TheBritishHeartFoundationdroppeditsthree-egg-a-weeklimitin2005.However,almosthalfofBritonsbelievethelimitstillapplies.53.FromthetextweknowthatAceinhibitorsare
.A.a(chǎn)kindofmedicine
B.a(chǎn)kindofprotein
C.a(chǎn)kindofillness
D.a(chǎn)kind
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