云南省昆明市呈貢縣南洋學校2023年高三英語期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市呈貢縣南洋學校2023年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____hermotherafterbeingseparatedfor20years,shecouldn’thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto,______.

A.Seen,crying

B.Tosee,cry

C.Seeing,crying

D.Havingseen,crying參考答案：C略2.Beforeyoudiveintoariverorlake,besuretofindout____thedepthofthewateris.Otherwiseyou’llbebadlyhurtforitisnotdeepenough.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.how參考答案：A試題分析：句意：在你跳入河里或湖里之前，要確保知道水的深度，否則你會因為水不夠深而嚴重受傷。findout后面的從句中缺少表語，且此處是對數(shù)量提問，因此要用what引導賓語從句。故A項正確。3._______cigarettesgoupinprice，manypeopletrytogiveupsmoking.A．Wheneverytime

B．AteverytimeC．Ifeverytime

D．Everytime參考答案：D4.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.

A.Iwasneither

B.neitherwasI

C.Iwaseither

D.eitherwasI參考答案：B5.Theteachercameintotheclassroom，____byhisstudents．（）A．following B．tobefollowingC．followed D．havingfollowed參考答案：C老師走進教室，身后跟著他的學生們．"____byhisstudents"在句中作伴隨狀語，動詞follow與它的邏輯主語theteacher構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，意為：學生跟在老師的身后；故此處應使用動詞的過去分詞形式；B．tobefollowing是動詞不定式的進行時態(tài)，不表示被動意義；故選C本題考查了過去分詞作伴隨狀語的用法．首先可以根據(jù)句意確定它在句中所作的成分，找到選項中的動詞與邏輯主語是否構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系；然后注意總結(jié)它與其他相關(guān)時態(tài)的區(qū)別．6.---Hi,guy!Whydoyouignoreme?I’mtalkingtoyou!---I’mterriblysorry.I_______.A.hasn’tlistened

B.won’tlisten

C.wasn’tlistening

D.don’tlisten參考答案：C7.Marywassoexcited_______sheheardthatherparentsdecidedtosendheraboardforfurtherstudy.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when參考答案：D8.Thiskindoficecream

likeacombinationofbananaandstrawberry．A．tasted

B．istasted

C．beingtasted

D．tastes參考答案：D9.Onlyifyoudevoteyourselftoyourstudies____thetest.A.youcanpass

B.canyoupass

C.youwould

D.wouldyou參考答案：B10.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it

B.what,what

C.it,what

D.what,it參考答案：C略11.Hehad_____menottoplaygamesontheInternetagain,buthardlycouldhegetridofthem．

A．wished

B．promised

C．a(chǎn)dvised

D．persuaded參考答案：B12.Thegirlaswellasherclassmatesdislikesthathorribleandbleedingstory,______?A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe

C.dothey

D.don’tthey參考答案：B13.－I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.

－

.A．That’sright

B．Badluck

C．Sorry

D．Youcanforgetit參考答案：D

解析：此題考查了情景交際用語。第一個人說：對不起我打碎你的眼鏡了，而第二個人說：你可以忘記了，實際上也暗含有安慰的意思。選項A的意思為“這是正確的”；B項為“倒霉”；C項為“對不起”，均與句子的意思不符。14.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould

_______causedanger.

A.somehow

B.meanwhileC.otherwise

D.furthermore參考答案：D15.Tohisdisappointment,notasinglegift_____onhisbirthday.

A.hereceived

B.hadhereceived C.didhereceive

D.receivedhe參考答案：C16.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity_____societyforreal-lifeexperience.A,exploring

B

explored

C

toexplore

D

havingexplored參考答案：C【知識點】

非謂語動詞

不定式作后置定語，還未發(fā)生17.________hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemoreEnglishbooksforthestudents,ashortageofreadingmaterialsremainsaseriousproblem.A.What

B.Thoughwhat

C.Inspiteofwhat

D.That參考答案：C略18.Morethan800,000Chineseoverseasstudentshavereturnedinthelastfiveyears,withtheannualnumber______byanaveragerateof36percenteachyear．A．growing

B．grownC．togrown D．havingbeengrown參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)首字母或中文釋義填寫適當?shù)膯卧~。76.Nowordcanc_________(表達)mythankstoyouatthemoment.77.Itwouldnotbea_________（合適）forustoattendaformalweddingwiththesportsclothes.78.Theprisonersa_________（試圖）toescape,butfailed.79.Thekeysareinthep_________（擁有）oftheboss,heistheonlypersonwhocanopenthedoor.80.Instructionsforhomeworkhavetobes_________（確切）sothateverystudentknowsclearlywhattodoafterclass.81.Peoplewereencouragedto_________（領(lǐng)養(yǎng)）thechildrenwholosttheirparentsinearthquake.82.Ourplanneedtobe_________(靈活)enoughtocaterfortheneedsofeveryone.83.Thewomansheactedinthefilmis_________(典型)ofwomeninthe1930s.84.Hadtheearthquakebeenabletobe_________（預測），manymoreliveswouldhavebeensaved.85.Withtheseyears’development,Chinawillbe_________(轉(zhuǎn)型為)intoanadvancedindustrialcountry.參考答案：76convey77appropriate78attempted79possession80specific81adopt82flexible83typical84predicted85transformed

三、閱讀理解20.Oneday,Iwasinvitedtoanimportantevent,andIwantedtowearsomethingspecialforit.Ilookedthroughmysuitcasebutcouldn'tfindanythingtowear.Iwasluckytobeatthetechnologyconferencethen,andIhadaccessto3Dprinters.SoIquicklydesignedaskirtonmycomputer,andIloadedthefileontheprinter.Itjustprintedthepiecesovernight.Thenextmorning,Ijusttookallthepieces,assembledthemtogetherinmyhotelroom,andthisisactuallytheskirtthatI'mwearingrightnow.Itwasn'tthefirsttimethatIhadprintedclothes.Formyseniorcollectionatfashiondesignschool,Idecidedtotryand3Dprintanentirefashioncollectionfrommyhome.TheproblemwasthatIhardlyknewanythingabout3Dprinting,andIhadonlyninemonthstofigureouthowtoprintfivefashionablelooks.IalwaysfeltmostcreativewhenIworkedfromhome.Ilovedexperimentingwithnewmaterials,andIalwaystriedtodevelopnewtechniquestomakethemostuniquetextilesformyfashionprojects.Onesummerbreak,IcameheretoNewYorktodopracticeatafashionhouseinChinatown.Weworkedontwoincredibledressesthatwere3Dprinted.Theywereamazing.ButIhadafewproblemswiththem.Theyweremadefromhardplasticsandthat'swhytheybrokeeasily.Themodelscouldn'tsitinthem,andtheyevengothurtfromtheplasticsundertheirarms.Sonowthemainchallengewastofindtherightmaterialforprintingclotheswith.Imeanthematerialyoufeedtheprinterwith.ThebreakthroughcamewhenIwasintroducedtoFilaflex,whichisanewkindofprintingmaterial.It'sstrong,yetveryflexible.Andwithit,Iwasabletoprintthefirstgarment,aredjacketthathadtheword"freedom"printedintoit.Andactually,youcaneasilydownloadthisjacket,andchangethewordtosomethingelse,forexample,yournameoryoursweetheart'sname.SoIthinkinthefuture,materialswillbebetter,andtheywilllookandfeellikefabricsweknowtoday,likecottonorsilk.24.WhatdoesthewritermeanbymentioningtheskirtsheiswearingnowA.Itisnoteasilybreakable.

B.Itrepresentsthelateststyle.C.Itcamefroma3Dp