云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)金鳳中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)金鳳中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D;不填;不填參考答案：B2.Onlyafterthewomanhadherownchild______howdifficultitwastobeamother.A.sherealized

B.hadsherealized

C.shehadrealized

D.didsherealize參考答案：D3.In1921,hismother’sdeathwasfollowed_______bythatofhis3-year-olddaughter.A.steeply B.roughly C.closely D.directly參考答案：C4.Nowscientistshave_____anewtheoryforwhywomenlive,onaverage,longerthanmen.

A.madeupfor

B.comeupwith

C.givenout

D.putup參考答案：B5.Hefoundtheboy__________toatreeinfrontofthehouse.A.tying

B.tie

C.tied

D.totie參考答案：C6.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich參考答案：D7.Wehavedonehalftheworksofar._____,we’llhavefinisheditbyDecember.

A.Unluckily

B.Fortunately

C.HopefullyD.Thankfully參考答案：C略8.Somescientistsbelievethatthereisno

thatanewmedicineforcancerwillbefound.A.

problem

B.matter

C.

doubt

D.question參考答案：C9.Thehotel____duringourholidayschargedus100dollarsfordinner.

A.westayedat

B.wherewestayedat

C.westayed

D.whichwestay參考答案：A10.—Theboyshidthemselvesintheplaces________theycouldn’tbefound.—Hownaughty(淘氣的)theyare!A.that

B.which

C.where

D.inthat參考答案：C11.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing

B.hadrungC.rang

D.wasringing參考答案：A12.—Whenwilltheprofessorcomeandgivethelectureonthespiritsofcontracts?—Notuntilourprogram________byourschool.A.approves B.willbeapproved C.istoapprove D.hasbeenapproved參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——教授什么時(shí)候來(lái)做關(guān)于契約精神的講座?——直到我們的課程得到學(xué)校的批準(zhǔn)。本句省略了主句后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)代替將來(lái)完成時(shí)。ourprogram和動(dòng)詞approve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。13.—Themooncakeisreallydelicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?—________，sinceyouareatyourclosefriend'shome.A．Youcan

B．Behaveyourself

C．Goahead

D．Doityourself參考答案：C14.Agreatmanynewideas_____atthiseducationconferencetoimprovethestudents’study.

A.cameout

B.cameup

C.putforward

D.putaway參考答案：B略29.

Whatreallyworriesusis_________theexplorerscanaccuratelylocatethemselveswiththeolddeviceincaseofbadweather.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.whether參考答案：D略16.Asweknow,doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth,andevenwalkingafterhavingmeals______.

A.skips

B.counts

C.runs

D.means參考答案：B二、填空17.Everyoneoftheteam______________________________(不滿意我們受到的待遇)atthatpartyonMissSmith’seighteenthbirthday.參考答案：wasn’tsatisfiedwithourtreatment18.Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlife?Haveyoueverwonderedhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfindthebook“BeingaHappyTeenager”__56__(use).Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.Aboutproblemswithparentsandfriends,thebooksaysweshouldstop__57__(be)angryandforgive.Thebooktellsussomeskillssuchashowtoputeverything__58__wehavelearnedfromlifeintobeautifulpictures.Manyteenagersthinkthat__59__(happy)comesfromagoodexamresultorpraisefrom__60__people.Butyoucanstillbehappy__61__iftherearenosuch“good”things.Successcomesfrom__62__goodattitude.Ifyoulearnfromproblems,you__63__(have)successinthefuture.Someschoolstudentshaveproblemssuchasbeingtootall__64__tooshort.ButMatthewstellsusthatweshouldthinkaboutthings__65__apositiveway.ThisisMatthews'mostimportantlesson:youchoosetobehappy!參考答案：56．useful57．being58．that59．happiness60．other61．when/if/evenif62．a(chǎn)63．willhave64．or65．in56．useful形容詞useful作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

57．being

stopdoingsth.停止做某事。

58．that

“______wehavelearnedfromlife”是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是everything，不定代詞作先行詞，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

59．happiness賓語(yǔ)從句中沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，用名詞作主語(yǔ)。

60．other

other其他的。來(lái)自于其他人的贊美。

61．when/if/evenif

evenif即使。即使沒(méi)有這樣的好東西，你也可以幸福。

62．a(chǎn)

agoodattitude一個(gè)好的態(tài)度，表示泛指。

63．willhave

if條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

64．or

or連詞，或者。有些學(xué)生有太高或太矮的問(wèn)題。

65．in

ina…way以……的方式。【備注】本文介紹了一本書(shū)“BeingaHappyTeenager”。三、閱讀理解19.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown,onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchildrentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whydochildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingstodo,butitisthefeelingofsandunderone’sfeet,ofsaltwateronone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sbackthatmakethesea