2022年安徽省宿州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年安徽省宿州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、漢譯英(10題)31.（他碰巧外出）whenIcalledathishometheotherday.

32.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問題，要仔細(xì)加以考慮。

33.中國(guó)的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。

34.眾所周知，馬克.吐溫是一位美國(guó)大作家。

35.除了你要的紙和信封外，他還給你帶來了一枝筆。

36.你可以依賴于我的幫助。

37.我們鍛煉得越多，身體越健康。

38.熟能生巧，正如俗話所說。

39.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。

40.總之，真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

42.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

44.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

45.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

46.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

47.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

48.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

49.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

50.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun，solet‘shave__________onethismonth．

A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other

52.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

53.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A．a(chǎn)ccept

B．a(chǎn)ccepts

C．willaccept

D．hasaccepted

54.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr．Zhangrang．

A．a(chǎn)s

B．when

C．while

D．a(chǎn)nd

55.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

56.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A．that

B．then

C．when

D．/

57.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone

58.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers，butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears．

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

59.

第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

60.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.

A.incharge,been

B.inthecharge,fallen

C.takingcharge,fallen

D.incharge,fell

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.What’sthereasonfortwinstobeatadisadvantageintheirintellectualdevelopment?

A.Theycanonlyunderstandtheirownprivatelanguage.

B.Theycommunicatewithoutsiderslessthannon-twins.

C.Thereislittlestimulationforthem.

D.Adultsdon'tliketotalkwiththem.

62.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.themotherspoiledtheboy

B.themotherlosthopeintheboy

C.theboyfoundschoollifeinteresting

D.theboyhadnofreedomathome

64.AfterthesecretaryfinishedtypingtheSpeech,thebusinessman______.

A.readittotheaudienceatonce

B.pickeditupandcheckeditquickly

C.tookittotheairportinahurry

D.toldthesecretarytocheckit

65.

Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(訟人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

66.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis_____.

A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent

67.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.

A.yourtalktotheoldpeople

B.one’smemoryorhealth

C.theconclusionyou’vecometo

D.whetherageishappyorunpleasant

68.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?__________

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathing-becomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

69.Thisselectionismainlyaboutlearninghowto_______.

A.makeapublicspeech

B.talkonpaper

C.behaveproperlyinpublicspeech

D.expressstrongemotiononpaper

70.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof______.

A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected

B.littletinytreesthataregrowing

C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted

D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace

六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

2.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

3.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

11.A

12.A

13.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

14.D

15.C

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

17.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

23.C

24.A

25.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

26.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

27.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

28.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

29.B

30.D

31.Hehappenedtobeout

32.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

33.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.

34.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

35.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

36.Youcancountonmyhelp.

37.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe．Themoreexercisewehave，thehealthierwewillbe．

38.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.

39.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

40.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

41.will(shall)havelearned

42.association

43.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：被夜里的聲音嚇壞了，這個(gè)女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語，主語是thegirl，對(duì)于主語來說，應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義，意為“被嚇壞了”，故此題選擇C。

44.resistance

45.application

46.specialist

47.widening

48.informal

49.looking

50.employment

51.C本題考查代詞辨析。，

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：上學(xué)期我們舉行了一次野餐，非常有趣，所以讓我們這個(gè)月再舉行一次吧。another是“另一個(gè)”的意思，指多個(gè)東西中的另一個(gè)，具有名詞或形容詞性質(zhì)。theother+單數(shù)名詞或one表示“(兩個(gè)中的)另一個(gè)”。some意為“一些，某個(gè)”。0ther后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“其他的”。

52.A

53.B條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。

54.B

55.C11．答案為C

much(even，still等同)用于修飾比較級(jí)，表示程度。

56.A本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語，且表示“人”時(shí)，才用who。

57.A17．答案為A

句中except后的play是動(dòng)詞，其邏輯豐語是句子的主語，空白處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞不定式的主動(dòng)形式，其邏輯主語也是句子的主語。

58.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們也許沒有被證明是偉大的探險(xiǎn)家，不過我們的前進(jìn)是過去十年來最偉大的?！癿aynot+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“也許沒有”，用于對(duì)過去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行猜測(cè)?！皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來沒有必要”，表示過去不需要做某事。“shouldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，只與動(dòng)詞原形連用，表示“禁止，不要”