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2022年河南省平頂山市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。
32.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
33.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵工人參加社交活動。
34.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
35.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
36.據(jù)報道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
37.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
38.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網(wǎng)時間不說實話。
39.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
40.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
42.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
43.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
44.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
45.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
46.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
47.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
48.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
49.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
50.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
52.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
53.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.
A.started
B.hadstarted
C.wouldhavestarted
D.start
54.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
55.
56.
57.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
58.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
59.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
60.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;bought
B.不填;bought
C.did;buy
D.不填;buys
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
62.
Ifapersonisnotallowedtofollowhisbefore-sleeproutine,hewillprobably______.
A.notsleepwell
B.neverfallasleep
C.losehismemory
D.begintodaydream
63.
Thedatesofthethreemaineventsinlifeareusuallyrememberedbecause______.
A.ofthecelebrations
B.theyareimportant
C.therearespecialceremonies
D.societiessharecommoncharacteristics
64.Wheredoesthebarbergoforhisholidayseveryyear?
A.England.B.America.C.Germany.D.France.
65.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.
A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight
B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain
C.everyoneshouldwearglasses
D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts
66.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney______.
A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry
B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions
C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen'sclothing
D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing
67.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________.
A.governmentsandcompanieshadDifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftenDidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
68.SupposeitisSeptember14thtoday,howmanyactivitiescanpeoplechoosetoattend?
A.2.B.3.C.4D.5
69.
Ifyouwanttogetahighscoreyoumustfirst______.
A.gaintheskillsofusingyourguns
B.wipeoutascoretanks
C.huntanumberofenemy'ssaucers
D.killsomesupertanksormissiles
70.
Whenthepeoplesawtheland,______
A.onlypassengerswereglad
B.thesailorshadtoswimashore
C.theyweresurprisedatthenewsthatsomeshipsneverarrived
D.allofthemwereexcited
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.C
3.D
4.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
5.D
6.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
8.A
9.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
10.C
11.C
12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
14.B
15.D
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
17.A
18.C
19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
21.D
22.D
23.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
24.A
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
26.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
27.D
28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
29.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
30.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
31.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
32.Allthesame
33.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
34.nomatterhowcolditis
35.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
36.Itisreportedthat
37.but(it)goesbywayofParis
38.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
39.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
40.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
41.popularize
42.resistance
43.endanger
44.preference
45.additional
46.difficulty
47.impressive
48.extensive
49.effective
50.familiar
51.C
52.C
53.B這是一個表示與過去事實相反的假設。這種虛擬形式一般是:從句謂語是過去完成時(haddone),主句謂語是would(should,could,might)+havedone。
54.A本題考查主謂一致。
【應試指導】句意:明天下午,一位詩人兼藝術家將給我們做一個關于中國文學與繪畫的演講。apoetandartist是同一個人,即表示某人既是詩人,又是藝術家,所以其作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D兩項。
55.A
56.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“說話,評論”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“觀察”。
57.B
58.C
59.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應該用過去完成式。
60.B
61.D解析:閱讀第四、五、六段可知,Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕,故本題答案應選D。
62.A解析:由第三段第二句Bythatageyouwillalsohavedevelopedasleeproutine:afavoritehour,afavoritebed,afavoriteposture(姿勢),andaformula(程式)youneedtofollowinordert
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