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云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣第三中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______Ihaveaquickwordwithyou?Somethingimportanthashappened.A.Must
B.Could
C.Would
D.Should參考答案:B2.26.Onarrivingatthegateofthecollege,myheartstartedtobeatfastasifit
outofmymouth.
A.wouldleap
B.hadleaped
C.shouldleap
D.wereleaping參考答案:A略3.Everycamerawesellinourshopcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee
B.safety
C.evaluation
D.instruction參考答案:A略4.Fully_
__tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted參考答案:D5.—Sorry,
amIinyourway?I'llmove.—
A.
Oh,
welldone!
B.
Well,that'smypleasureC.
Goahead.
D.
Thankyouforyourkindness.參考答案:D6.Whenintrouble,remembertostaycalm,andeverythingwill
well.
A.turnback
B.turnup
C.turndownD.turnout參考答案:D略7.MykidswereupsetthatthegiftstheyhadboughtmeforMother’sDaywerenotdeeply
.A.arranged B.applied Capproved D.appreciated參考答案:D8._____someone`shealth,youraiseyourglass.
ADrinkto
BTodrinkto
CIfyoudrink
DIfdrinkto參考答案:B9.The
ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A.ability
B.competition
C.challenge
D.knowledge
參考答案:C略10.NowadaysinIndia,womenwithindependentincomesarerefusingto______tothetraditionalpracticeofarrangedmarriage.
A.givein
B.pickup
C.handin
D.makeup參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。語境表示拒絕屈服于傳統(tǒng)的包辦婚姻,用giveinto表示“屈服”。11.—Goodday,NanjingSeniorHighSchool.ThisisFangjiespeaking.HowmayIhelpyoutoday?—Oh…uh,I______ChangzhouNO.1SeniorHighSchool.Sorryaboutthat.A.lookedfor B.amlookingfor C.waslookingfor D.havebeenlookingfor參考答案:C12.Tom,________________youfromtakingahandinthataffair,you______________inprison.A.ifIdidn’tstop;wouldhavestayed
B.hadIstopped;wouldbestayingC.shouldn’tIhavestopped;wouldstay
D.ifIhadn’tstopped;wouldhavestayed參考答案:B考查條件句中虛擬語氣的倒裝。在條件句中如果與過去事實(shí)相反,條件句中使用過去完成時(shí),后面的主句使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”;如果去掉if,條件句要使用部分倒裝形式。另外還要注意主句和從句的時(shí)間的差別,要注意錯(cuò)綜條件句的用法。本題從句表示的是過去的時(shí)間,主句表示的是現(xiàn)在的事情。句意:Tom如果你沒有阻止你參加那個(gè)事情,你現(xiàn)在就會(huì)在監(jiān)獄里了。故B正確。13.—Doremembertochargethebatteryforatleast12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.-----______A.Youarewelcome
B.YouaretellingmeC.Don'tmentionit
D.That’sallright參考答案:B14.Inspiteofvariouscomplaintsabout________Christmasshow,Istillthinkitwas________feastforoureyes.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:B15.Theway_____wasthoughtofbyhim_____theexperimentwassimilartotheway_____youcarrieditout.A.that;doing;which
B.which;ofdoing;inwhichC.what;todo;不填
D.it;ofdoing;inthat參考答案:B16._____thedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland,theywouldnotbetrappednow.A.Havetheybeeninformedof
B.WeretheyinformedofC.Shouldtheybeinformedof
D.Hadtheybeeninformedof參考答案:D試題分析:考查虛擬語氣
句意上:如果他們被告知了在孤島上旅行的危險(xiǎn)的話他們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)被困了。此題考查的是混合虛擬語氣且考查了虛擬語氣與倒裝省略的結(jié)合。If條件句中表示的是與過去事實(shí)相反應(yīng)該是“Iftheyhadbeeninformedofthedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland”,主句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反可以通過時(shí)間狀語“now”判斷出。依照if遇到的虛擬語氣與倒裝省略的結(jié)合用法可以用成“Hadtheybeeninformedofthedangeroftravelingonthelonelyisland”故D項(xiàng)正確。17.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfigureandhealth,themosteffectivethingtodoistoshowupatthegymeverytimeyou________bethere.A.can
B.willC.may
D.shall參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:如果你想改善你的身材和健康,最有效的方法就是每次能去健身房的時(shí)候都去。A.can能;B.will將,愿意;C.may可以,能夠;D.shall會(huì),將。此處指能去的時(shí)候就去,表示能夠,故選A.18.Therisinghousepriceandthehighincometaxratehavebecomethebiggest______oftheordinarypeopleinChinatoday.
A.concern
B.influence
C.fantasy
D.occupation參考答案:A19.—MorewaystolearnEnglishbetter?—Maybecombineyourlanguagelearningwith
readingChinaDaily,NewYorkTimesandsoon.
A.widely
B.formally
C.quietly
D.secretly參考答案:A略二、新的題型20.語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,要求在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1-10的相應(yīng)位置Withthe1____________(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2___________airpollution.
Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3_________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4__________(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5__________toothers.6_________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.
Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7____________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake8___________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9___________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10____________(solve).
參考答案:1.development
2.of
3.reasons
4.poisonous
5.but(also)6.Besides
7.against
8.the
9.importance
10.besolved
三、閱讀理解21.Thealarmsounds.Studentsswingtheirbackpackovertheirshoulder,boardtheschoolbus,maketheirwaytotheirhomeroomandthebellrings—schoolisback.ButformorehomesinAmerica,schoollooksmorelikestudentswakingup,makingtheirwaytothediningroomorhomeoffice,settinguplaptopsandlearninginthecomfortofhome.Virtual(虛擬)schooling,describedas“apublicschoolthatoffersonlyinstructioninwhichstudentsandteachersareseparatedbytimeand/orplace,andinteractionoccursviacomputersand/ortelecommunications(電信)technologies”,hasincreasedoverthepastdecade.AccordingtotheNationalEducationPolicyCenter,enrollments(注冊(cè)人數(shù))invirtualschoolswas278,518betweenthe2015—2016schoolyearandthe2016—2017schoolyearincreasedby17,000.ForArizonaVirtualAcademy,afull-timeonlinepublicK-12school,theyuseK12Inc.curriculums.K12Inc.servesstudentsinall50statesandmorethan100countrieswithdigitallearningplatformsandtechnology,providingonlineeducation.“Wealwaysareimprovingourplatformsandthetechnologythatweusetomakesurethatwe’rekeepingupwiththechangingtrends,notonlywitheducationbutalsowithtechnology,”Dr.KellyVanSandesaid.Anotherpieceofnewtechnologythey’verolledoutisanewappwhereparentscanfindvirtualschoolsavailableintheirarea.CarrieFaulknerchosetoenrolltwoofherchildreninArizonaVirtualAcademy.Shesaysthey’vedoneschoolingonlineinChicago,inCalifornia,atrestaurantsandonhercousin’sfloorinKansas.“Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhe(herson)isonthecouch,inhisbedoratthekitchentable,hecandoschoolingwhereverhewantsto,”Faulknersaid.“IwishtheyhaditformebackwhenIwasinschool.Thatwouldhavebeenawesome.”28.Whydoestheauthorcomparethetwokindsofschoolinginthefirstparagraph?A.Toattackrealschooling.B.Togiveanexampleofvirtualschooling.C.Tointroducethetopic“virtualschooling”.D.Todescribevividlystudents’goingtoschool.29.Howmanystudentsattendedvirtualschoolsduringthe2016—2017schoolyear?A.295,518 B.17,000. C.278,518. D.147,759.30.WhatcanweinferaboutArizonaVirtualAcademy?A.Theyprovidebothonlineandofflineeducation.B.They’reintendedforstudentsintheUnitedStates.C.Theirnewappletspeoplefindschoolsworldwide.D.Theirplatformsandtechnologyareveryadvanced.31.WhatisCarrieFaulkner’sattitudetovirtualschooling?A.Ambiguous. B.Cautious C.Supportive. D.Disapproving.參考答案:28.C
29.A
30.D
31.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹一種新型的學(xué)?!皏irtualschooling”?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)據(jù)第一段Thealarmsounds.Studentsswingtheirbackpackovertheirshoulder,boardtheschoolbus,maketheirwaytotheirhomeroomandthebellrings—schoolisback.ButformorehomesinAmerica,schoollooksmorelikestudentswakingup,makingtheirwaytothediningroomorhomeoffice,settinguplaptopsandlearninginthecomfortofhome.“鬧鐘的聲音。學(xué)生們把書包扛在肩上,上了校車,走向教室,鈴聲響了——學(xué)校回來了。但在美國,對(duì)于更多的家庭來說,學(xué)??雌饋砀袷菍W(xué)生起床后,走向餐廳或家庭辦公室,打開筆記本電腦,在舒適的家中學(xué)習(xí)?!笨芍?,作者在第一段中比較了兩種學(xué)校教育是為了介紹“virtualschooling”的主題。故選C?!?9題詳解】計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第二段中enrollments(注冊(cè)人數(shù))invirtualschoolswas278,518betweenthe2015—2016schoolyearandthe2016—2017schoolyearincreasedby17,000.由此推知,2016-2017學(xué)年進(jìn)入的學(xué)生是
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