云南省昆明市陽磷礦實驗學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市陽磷礦實驗學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungmanrushedtothehospital______heheardtheterriblenews.

A.themoment

B.inamoment

C.atthemoment

D.foramoment參考答案：A2.Kevin__________hissistertoloseweight,butshewouldn’tlistentohim. A.persuaded B.suggested C.advised D.preferred參考答案：C3.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of

B.with;from

C.of;of

D.of;from參考答案：C4..Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;content

B.socontent;contentedC.wellcontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying參考答案：B5.---Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson_____hisappearance.

---Iknowallthepeopledressed_____ragsarenotbeggars.

A.in,in

B.by,by

C.in,by

D.by,in參考答案：D6.—IamleavingfortheStatestomorrow,Caroline!—______A.Takeyourtime.

B.That’sOK.

C.Welldone!

D.Allthebest!參考答案：D7.MadameCurie,for____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullater.A.whom

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：居里夫人的生活曾經(jīng)很艱難，但后來成功了。這道題容易受思維定勢的影響認(rèn)為whoselife是一個整體，但如果是whoselife，則定語從句沒有主語了，B錯；定語從句的主語應(yīng)該是life，本句可以改寫為：lifehadoncebeenveryhardforher，所以在定語從句中介詞for缺少了一個賓語。故選A。8.WeleaveNanjingon15July,andwe_____aflighttoMorocco,inNorthAfrica.A.wouldtake

B.took

C.willbetaking

D.havetaken參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：我們7月15號離開南京，那時我們要乘坐去非洲北部的摩洛哥。根據(jù)語境可知這里表示在將來的某一個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作，故用將來進(jìn)行時。選C?！久麕燑c睛】將來進(jìn)行時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法：將來進(jìn)行時由will/shall+be+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。通常用于表示最近或很久的將來正在進(jìn)行的動作，將來進(jìn)行時常用來表示說話人設(shè)想已經(jīng)安排好的事。如：I’llbeworkingformyexamsnextmonth.下個月我將用功看書準(zhǔn)備考試.Bythistimetomorrow,I’llbelyingonthebeach.到明天的這個事件，我就躺在沙灘上了。將來進(jìn)行時與一般將來時有時表達(dá)的意思差不多，但一般將來時中的will經(jīng)常具有蓄意為之的含義（如表示主語的意愿、決心、許諾等），將來進(jìn)行時不具有這些含義，只表示單純的將來，或者說只陳述將來的事實，但它語氣比單用will時委婉客氣。試比較下面句子：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?（如上司對下屬）WhenwillyoubeseeingMr.White?（如下屬對上司）Marywon’tpaythisbill.（她拒絕付帳）Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.（將來的事實）Won’tyoujoinusfordinner?你來和我們一起吃飯好嗎?（邀請）Won’tyoubejoiningusfordinner?你會和我們一起吃飯嗎?（將來的事實）9.Somepeoplecanstillachievesuccess_

_theyhavelosttheabilitytouseoneoftheirsenses.A.asif

B.evenif

C.incase

D.nowthat參考答案：B考查從屬連詞。asif好像；evenif即使，盡管；incase萬一；nowthat既然，由于。句意：一些人仍然可以獲得成功，盡管他們失去了使用其中一種感官的能力。根據(jù)句意，選B。10.Assoonasmyaunt_______back,I’lltellherwhenyou_______andseeher.A.comes;willcome

B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;come

D.willcome;come

參考答案：A略11.Peter

someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C12.—DoyouknowJackquarreledwithTom?—Idon'tknow,

.A.sodon'tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareeither D.Idon'tcarealso參考答案：B13.MrHerpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho________inChinainthelastfiveyears.A.works B.isworking C.areworking D.havebeenworking參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：Herpin先生是過去五年在中國工作的外國專家之一。根據(jù)inthelastfiveyears可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故選D。14.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B15.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A．interested

B．interesting C．interest

D．tointerest參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：他深受學(xué)生的歡迎，因為他總是讓他們對他的講座感興趣。此處“對……感興趣”用interested。16.—Learningaforeignlanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Twoheadsarebetterthanone

D.Wellbegun,halfdone參考答案：B17.—Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?—Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C18.__________youhavegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.A.So B.Although C.Before D.Nowthat參考答案：D19.Somefriends_______toAnne’sbirthdaypartythiseveningsohermotherisverybusynow.A.come

B.arecomingC.havecome

D.hadcome參考答案：B考查謂語動詞。句意：今晚有幾個朋友來參加安妮的生日晚會，所以她媽媽現(xiàn)在很忙?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來。根據(jù)題意，故選B。二、新的題型20.完成句子1.我正盼望今年暑假見到你。I

seeingyouthissummervacation.2.我們在濟南上車，上海下車。We

inJinanand

inShanghai.3.他們在一棟五層公寓樓的第三層有一套小公寓。Theyhaveasmallapartmenton

ofa

apartmentblack.4.你做完試驗后，應(yīng)該將所有的儀器按順序放回原處。Youshould

allthethings

afterfinishingtheexperiment.5.由這個當(dāng)?shù)厝艘龑?dǎo)，我們最終走出了森林。

theperson

us,wewentoutofthe

atlast.參考答案：1.amlookingforwardto

2.goton;gotoff

3.thethirdfloor;five-story

4.putback;inorder5.With;local;guiding;forest三、閱讀理解21.下面是一篇信息文，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。A.

Needed:

Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.’17BrowningStreet.B.

Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired.Applicantsshouldbebetween18–26.Call366—76564formoreinformation.C.

Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—986754.D.

TeacherNeeded:Tommy’sKindergartenneeds2teachers/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy’sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.E.

Parttimeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling345—674132.F.

Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhavedegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.請閱讀職位申請者信息，然后匹配。56．JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTrentwithadegreeinEconomicstwoyearsago.Hewouldlikeanacademicposition.57.MargaretLillian.Margaretis21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses.Shecanonlyworkintheevening.58.AliceFingelhamm.Alicewastrainedasasecretaryandhassixyearsofexperience.Sheisanexcellenttypistbutdoesnot