云南省曲靖市陸良縣聯辦中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市陸良縣聯辦中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._hasbeenplanned,thegroupoftheoldpeoplearereadytomakeatoura-roundChinabybike.A.It

B.What

C.As

D.That參考答案：C略2.Wuxiisnowamodemcitywithmanyattractions,mostof

approachedwithin30minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.A.that

B.themC.which

D.whom參考答案：B3.—Couldyoutellmewhyhewasarrested?—Hehappenedto

onthetrainforShanghai.

A．bestepping

B．beseenpicking

C．becaughttopull

D．catchdamaging參考答案：B4.

Howlongdoyousupposeitis_________hearrivedthere?A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D23.ChenXiexiaisthefirstChineseathlete______thegoldmedalintheBeijingOlympicGames.

A.winning

B.towin

C.wins

D.won參考答案：B略6.___Areyousatisfiedwiththishotel?.

___Notalittle.Wecan’thave_______.A.aworseone

B.anicerone

C.suchabadone

D.soniceone參考答案：B7.Rosewasangrywithme.IfonlyI________thosewordstoher!

A．didn’tsay

B．hadn’tsaid

C．couldn’tsay

D．wouldn’thavesaid參考答案：B略8.You'llhavetowaitforhalfadaywhileyourcar__________.（根據山東省棗莊市2011屆高三質檢改編）

A.isrepaired

B.isrepairing

C.repairs

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案：D略9.________thenews,sofar,hasbeengood,theremaybedaysaheadwhenitisbad.A.While

B.When

C.Because

D.If參考答案：【答案】10.Areyousatisfiedwiththeway_______heexplainedtheproblem?

A.which

B.bywhich

C.inthat

D./參考答案：D11.After__________2008OlympicGames,Beijingstillplannedtocontrol__________numberofvehiclesontheroadstoensurecleanair.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：D12.Wehavejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s______it.

A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto參考答案：C13.——Rememberthesecondtimewemet?——Ofcourse．You_______asavolunteerattheGuangzhouAsianGames．A．haveworked

B．hadworkedC．wereworking

D．wouldwork參考答案：C14.China’sreformandopeninghasbeengoingonfor________islikenowover30yearsandit’sreallyquiteremarkable.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it參考答案：C15.Wasitontheplayground

youplayedbasketball

youlostyourwatch?

A．where,that

B．that,that C．that,where

D．which,where參考答案：A

16.Ihopetoachievethisobjectivebycallingonthesmokers________goodjudgmentandshowconcernforothersratherthanbyregulation.

A.tousing

B.using

C.use

D.touse參考答案：D二、填空17.OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment61_______

(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme___62____thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman63______(sit)atthefront.He64_______

(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe65_______(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto

66______

hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes

67_______walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohim68_______Ididn’tlikeleavinghimonhisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad69_______amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade70_______ofusfeelgood.參考答案：61later

62.until

63.sitting

64.waspretending

65mentally

66whom

67.they

68.but

69.an

70.both18.AmalieEmmyNoetherwasborninGermanyinl882-anenvironmentinwhichafemalecouldhardlyfindachancetosuccess．Noether

61

(initial)wentthroughthetraditionaleducationalrouteforwomen：shefinishedschool，andbecame

62

(qualify)toteachEnglishandFrench．Butshesoonfoundherpassionsinmath．

63

(obtain)higher—levelmatheducation，Noetherappliedtojoinauniversity．UnfortunatelyGermanuniversitiesdidnotacceptfemalestudents，soNoetherwasonlyallowedtoaudit(旁聽)classes．However，shedidsowellintheexams

64

shewasallowedtograduatefromtheuniversity．Sheexperiencedsimilardiscriminationwhen

65(apply)forajob．Infact，shehadtoaccept

66

positionwithoutbeingpaidattheUniversityofGottingenandwrotelecturesunderaman’sname!Noetherstruggledand

67

(success)tofindaplaceinthefieldofmathematics．What’smore，Noetherbeganstudyingphysics，68

ledtohergreatest

69

(discover)ofNoether’sTheoryandchangedthefaceofphysics．

Overthepastfewyears，Noether’swork

70

(get)therecognitionitdeserves；shewashonoredwithaGoogledoodleonherl33rdbirthday，March23，2015．

參考答案：61.initially

62．qualified

63．Toobtain

64．that

65．applying66．a

67．succeeded

68．which

69．discovery

70．hasbeengetting/hasgot61.考查副詞。用副詞修飾謂語動詞部分wentthrough。故填initially。62．考查形容詞。在系動詞become后面要跟形容詞作表語。qualified是形容詞，意思是“合格的；有資格的”。故填qualified。63．考查非謂語。此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語。表示“為了獲取更高一級的數學教育”。故填Toobtain。64．考查連詞。本句運用了“so…that…”句式，that引導結果狀語從句。故填that。65．考查非謂語。本句運用了狀語從句的省略，when后面省去了shewas。故填applying。66．考查冠詞。此處指“接受了一份職位”。故填a。67．考查時態(tài)。根據and之前的struggled可知，此處也用一般過去時態(tài)。故填succeeded。68．考查連詞。此處運用了非限制性定語從句，引導詞which指代主句“Noetherbeganstudyingphysics”。故填which。69．考查名詞。在形容詞后面跟名詞，此處指“Noether’sTheory的發(fā)現”。故填discovery。70．考查時態(tài)。根據時間狀語“Overthepastfewyears”可知，本句用現在完成時或現在完成進行時。故填hasbeengetting/hasgot。【備注】AmalieEmmyNoether是德國女數學家。本文是她的一篇簡介。三、閱讀理解19.Ababymermaid(美人魚)wasjustborninFinland;JustinBieberisgettingmarried;iPhone6isgoingtobereleasedthisyear…WereadrumorseverydayontheInternet.Withthehelpofsocialmedia,rumors—nomatterwhethertheyaretrueorfalse—spreadlikewildfire,andsometimeswecan’tbesurewhattobelieve.

Now,aninternationalgroupofresearchersmightbeabletomakeiteasierforus.Theyareworkingonaliedetectorthatcouldseparateonlinetruthfromlies,DiscoveryNewsreported.

NamedaftertheGreekgoddessPheme,famedforspreadingbadrumors,thesystemisfarfromatraditionalliedetector,whichworksbyattachingamachinetoapotentialliar.Instead,Phemeanalyzestherumordirectly.

Whenarumorcomesout,onamicroblog,forexample,Phemecantracethesourceofinformationtoseeifitwasreleasedbyreliablesourceslikeexpertsornewsagencies.Ifitwasn’t,Phemethenexaminesthehistoryandbackgroundoftheaccounttoidentifywhetheritwascreatedjusttospreadrumors.

Afterfindingthesourceoftherumor,thesystemcankeepacloseeyeonhowotherusersreacttotherumor—eitherconfirmingordenyingit—tohelpanalyzeandfurtherdeterminethereliabilityoftheinformation.

SomepeoplemightfindthePhemesystemunnecessarybasedontheideathatfalserumorsneversurviveforlongandpeoplealwaysgettothetruthovertime.Whilethat’safairpoint,thereisacertainclassofrumors,suchas“atigerisatlarge”or“anasteroid(小行星)isabouttohittheEarth”,thatcancausepanicamongpeopleandthusleadtoseriousconsequences.

Thesearecaseswhenweneedtobeabletocheckforaccuracyquickly.“Oursystemaimstohelpwiththat,bytrackingandverifying(查證)informationinrealtime,”aleadingresearcherKalinaBontcheva,attheUniversityofSheffield,UK,toldtheBBC.

AccordingtoBontcheva,Phemeisstillunderdevelopmentandwon’tbereadyforanother18months.

Untilthen,there’sanold-fashionedtechniquethatyoucanusetoprotectyourselffromfalseinformation—askquestions,checksourcesanddon’tbelieveanyclaimuntilyou’veseentheevidence.63.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Tipsonhowtodealwithrumorsonline.

B.Factorsthatmakerumorssoeasytospread.