云南省曲靖市陸良縣馬街鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語測試題含解析_第1頁
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云南省曲靖市陸良縣馬街鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.__

__therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealso___

_thepopulationgrowth.A.Inconsequenceof;caused

B.Inadditionto;resultedinC.Intermsof;resultedfrom

D.Inspiteof;accountedfor參考答案:B2.IfeelveryhonoredtogiveyouashortdescriptionofmyjobasaGoodwillAmbassador,________Iintroduceadvancedtechnologytosomepoorcountries.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.who參考答案:B3.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that參考答案:D4.Apopstar,_______drugabuse,maygetan18-monthprisonterm.A.defendedagainst

B.accusedof

C.chargedof

D.remindedof參考答案:B5.Whatachainsmokersaysisoften______whathedoes.Ontheonehand,hesayshewantstoquitsmoking,ontheotherhandhecontinuestosmokeonandon.A.contradictoryto

B.familiarwith

C.similarto

D.againstwith參考答案:A6.LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______theteacherhiswordthathewouldn’tdothatagain.A.tocheat;togive

B.cheating;keptC.tohavecheated;keeping

D.havingcheated;giving參考答案:D7.Penicillinwasthenproduced________inordertomeetthedemandsofthearmies.A.inlargeamounts

B.

inlargeplentyC.inlargequantities

D.

inlargenumber參考答案:C8.

Inordertokeepfit,alltheteachersinourschoolareencouragedto_______ontheplaygroundforhalfanhourperday.A.turnout

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickout參考答案:C9.MumhadtocookdifferentcoursesforMike,forhistastesare

.A.various

B.variety

C.vary

D.varied參考答案:D

7.Ideally________forBroadwaytheatersandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkisafavoritewithmanyguests.

A.located

B.locatingC.beinglocatedD.havingbeenlocated參考答案:A略11.Shegotso

inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.A.a(chǎn)bsorbed

B.devoted

C.a(chǎn)ddicted

D.concentrated參考答案:A12._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.

A.Largequantities

B.Agreatdeal

C.Agoodmany

D.Aplenty參考答案:B13.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof

D.consistsof參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定用法。固定詞組consistof由…組成,該短語沒有被動語態(tài),沒有進(jìn)行時;句意:世界由7大洲和四大洋組成。該短語="be"madeupof。故D正確??键c:考查固定搭配點評:本題的consistof屬于固定詞組,在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累固定搭配的用法,考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題,尤其是單項選擇很難推出某個搭配的意思,所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的。14.Ihaveexperiencedquiteanumberofcases______Ireallywantedtohelpbutcouldnotfindanythingto_______.A.when;putonmyhands

B.that;putmyhandsonC.where;putmyhandson

D.inthat;putonmyhands參考答案:C15.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.a(chǎn)ttracted

B.a(chǎn)bsorbed

C.drawn

D.focused

參考答案:B16.Withno_____topublicwater,Lukireliesonawellforhisfamily’swaterneeds.A.way

B.passage

C.access

D.approach

參考答案:C17.________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

A.Losing

B.Havinglost

C.Lost

D.Tolose

參考答案:C略18.Thiscomputerisofgoodquality.Ifit___________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.Sheaskedmeto

(陪伴)hertotheairport.參考答案:accompany.她要求我陪她到機(jī)場去.本題考查語境中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語;accompanyvt.陪伴;不定式符號to后面需要動詞原形,故答案是accompany.三、閱讀理解20.ThescientistfromtheLockheedSpaceCompanyworkinFelton,California,withthehelpofacomputer.ButthecomputerisplacedinSunnyside,about80kilometersaway.Whatscientistsinput(輸入)issentbytelephonelinestothecomputer,andafteratime,copiesofthedesignsareneededbackinFeltonasquicklyaspossibleLockheedpeoplehavetriedseveralwaysofsendingtheprints,butthemosteffectiveseemstobebypigeon.Arepigeonsreallyusedtocarrymessagesinthesedays?Theyare,andtheysendtheprintsfasterandcheaperthananyotherway.Humanmessengersaremuchmoreexpensiveandslowerthanthepigeons.TheroadtoFeltongoesthroughthemountains,andthedrivingisnoteasy.Anelectronicprintout(電子打印輸出)systemcoulddotheworkinFelton,butatacostof10dollarsaprint.Pigeonscarrythedesignsforabout1dollareach.NowLockheedpeoplehavetenpigeonmessengers.Thepigeonsdothework,andtheyhavemadeLockheedmorefamous.Youcanoftenreadthenewsaboutpigeonsinthenewspapersaroundtheworld.29.Thepassageismainlyabout___________________.A.Felton,California B.thescientistsC.howtoworkwithcomputers

D.sendingprintsbypigeon30.Thisstoryisunusualbecausepigeons____________________.A.don’tlikecarryingthings

B.areoftenexpensivetokeepC.seemoutofplaceinthespaceage

D.aren’tfriendlytothescientists31.Somethingthat’seffective________________________.A.usu

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