高考英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作專題一：征文課件

應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作征文寫(xiě)作范例3月3日為世界野生動(dòng)植物日。為了提高同學(xué)們保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物的意識(shí)，你校英文報(bào)正在以Protectwildlifeandcoexistwithnature為標(biāo)題舉辦征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.設(shè)立世界野生動(dòng)植物日的目的；2.野生動(dòng)植物的現(xiàn)狀；3.倡議大家保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.文章的題目和首句已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

ProtectwildlifeandcoexistwithnatureMarch3rdwasofficiallynamedasWorldWildlifeDaybytheUNin2013._____________________________________________________一、任務(wù)分析1.審題：確定文章的語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)題目要求可知，此題為半開(kāi)放作文，要求寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物的短文參賽；此題人稱以第三人稱為主；時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。2.確定文章結(jié)構(gòu)此文章可以分為三段：第一段：簡(jiǎn)單介紹設(shè)立世界野生動(dòng)植物日的目的；第二段：介紹野生動(dòng)植物的現(xiàn)狀；第三段：呼吁同學(xué)們保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物。二、詞語(yǔ)、句子羅列

1.詞語(yǔ)

提高人們對(duì)……的認(rèn)識(shí)raisepeople’sawarenessof

保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物的重要性theimportanceofprotectingwildlife

在……中起重要作用playanimportantrolein

生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的保護(hù)theconservationofecosystem

有很長(zhǎng)的路要走h(yuǎn)avealongwaytogo

保護(hù)瀕危的野生動(dòng)植物免遭滅絕protectendangeredwildlifefromextinction

處于滅絕的危險(xiǎn)中indangerofdyingout

由于各種原因forvariousreasons

呼吁大家保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物appealtoeveryonetoprotectwildlife

采取積極的措施takeactivemeasures典型句式(1)目的是提高人們對(duì)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物重要性的認(rèn)識(shí)，這在保護(hù)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)方面起重要作用。Theaimistoraisepeople’sawarenessoftheimportanceofprotectingwildlife,whichplaysanimportantroleintheconservationofecosystem.(2)近年來(lái)，人類(lèi)對(duì)待野生動(dòng)植物的態(tài)度有了很大的改善。Recentyearshasseenabigimprovementinhumans’treatingwildlife.(3)然而，在保護(hù)瀕危野生動(dòng)植物免于滅絕的征程上，我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。However,westillhavealongwaytogoonthejourneytoprotectingendangeredwildlifefromextinction.(4)只有小部分瀕危動(dòng)植物得到了保護(hù)或拯救。Onlyasmallpartoftheendangeredwildlifehasbeenprotectedorsaved.(5)我們知道，由于各種原因，許多野生動(dòng)物和植物仍然處于滅絕的危險(xiǎn)中。Asweknow,alotofwildanimalsandplantsarestillindangerofdyingoutforvariousreasons.(6)我在此強(qiáng)烈呼吁大家保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物。HereIstronglyappealtoeveryonetoprotectwildlife.(7)只有當(dāng)我們采取積極的措施保護(hù)它們，我們才能與大自然共存。Onlywhenwetakeactivemeasurestoprotectthemcanwecoexistwithnature.三、擴(kuò)充要點(diǎn)，連句成文

ProtectwildlifeandcoexistwithnatureMarch3rdwasofficiallynamedasWorldWildlifeDaybytheUNin2013.Theaimistoraisepeople’sawarenessoftheimportanceofprotectingwildlife,whichplaysanimportantroleintheconservationofecosystem.Recentyearshasseenabigimprovementinhumans’treatingwildlife.However,westillhavealongwaytogoonthejourneytoprotectingendangeredwildlifefromextinction,becauseonlyasmallpartofthemhasbeenprotectedorsaved.Asweknow,alotofwildanimalsandplantsarestillindangerofdyingoutforvariousreasons.Therefore,hereIstronglyappealtoeveryonetoprotectwildlife.Onlywhenwetakeactivemeasurestoprotectthemcanwecoexistwithnature.倡議保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物常用語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭段：Inordertoincrease/raise/heighten/arousepublicawarenessofprotectingwildlife,March

3rdwasofficiallyproclaimedasWorldWildlifeDaybytheUNin2013.March3rdwasofficiallynamedasWorldWildlifeDaybytheUNin2013,withtheintentionofeducatingpeopleabout/in/ontheimportanceofprotectingwildlife,whichisalsoanirreplaceablepartofourecosystem.倡議保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物常用語(yǔ)中間段：Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthathumanactivityhascausedmanyspeciesofwildlifetobeclosetoextinction.Withthehumanpopulationincreasing,wetakeuplandtobuildcities,whichdestroyswildlifehabitatandleavesmanyanimalsnowheretolive,ornofoodtoeat.Inaddition,variouskindsofpollutionmightmakeadamagingimpactonthem.倡議保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物常用語(yǔ)結(jié)尾段：Inaword,it’shightimethatweshouldworktogethertoprotectwildlife.Iamconvincedthatwewillmaintainthebalanceofnaturebyprotectingwildlifeandtheirhabitat.Inconclusion,wehavenorighttodecidewhetherornotwildanimalsshouldexist,andIbelievethatweshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotectthem.練筆一2001年，為了提高公眾對(duì)生物多樣性問(wèn)題的理解和意識(shí)，聯(lián)合國(guó)將5月22日正式命名為國(guó)際生物多樣性日。在該節(jié)日來(lái)臨之際，你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)正在以Thesamesky,thesamehome為標(biāo)題舉行征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.生物多樣性的意義；2.呼吁大家保護(hù)生物多樣性，共建地球生命共同體。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.文章的題目和首句已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Thesamesky,thesamehomeMay22ndwasofficiallynamedasInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversitybytheUNin2001.

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Thesamesky,thesamehomeMay22ndwasofficiallynamedasInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversitybytheUNin2001.Itsaimistoincreasepublicunderstandingandawarenessofbiodiversityissues.Biodiversityimpactsecosystemproductivity,whichmeansthateachspecies,nomatterhowsmallitis,playsanimportantroleinmaintainingourecosystem.Wildlifeisanessentialpartofthefoodchain,whichformsourecosystem.Thelossofanyspeciesmightthreatenotherlivingthingsandevenhumans.However,humanactivity,especiallyendlesshunting,hascausedthesharpdeclineofwildlifespecies.Therefore,IamheretocalloneveryonetoprotectbiodiversityandworktogethertobuildacommunityoflifeonEarth.練筆二假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在開(kāi)展主題為“保護(hù)自然遺產(chǎn)”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.中國(guó)有著豐富的自然遺產(chǎn)；2.保護(hù)自然遺產(chǎn)的意義；3.呼吁大家行動(dòng)起來(lái)。注意：寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。

練筆二【寫(xiě)作提示】本文要求給英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇短文，就“保護(hù)自然遺產(chǎn)”發(fā)表見(jiàn)解。文章可分為三段：第一段說(shuō)明中國(guó)有著豐富的自然遺產(chǎn)以及自然遺產(chǎn)的價(jià)值所在；第二段說(shuō)明保護(hù)自然遺產(chǎn)的意義；第三段呼吁大家行動(dòng)起來(lái)。

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Asisknowntoall,Chinaishometoavarietyofnaturalheritagesites.Theyareanexcellenteducationalresourceforpeopleofallages.Unfortunately,manyofthemhavebeendamagedorlost,andmanymoreareindangerduetovariousreasons.Needlesstosay,wemustsparenoeffortstoprotectthesevaluableresources,becausetheyareneitherrenewablenorreplaceable.Toprotecttheseheritagesitesistoprotectourhistoryaswellasourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertoprotectthemforourselvesandourfuturegenerations.練筆三假定你校最近開(kāi)設(shè)了勞動(dòng)課，加強(qiáng)了勞動(dòng)教育，給你帶來(lái)了很大變化。請(qǐng)你以Laboureducationhaschangedmealot為題給你校的英語(yǔ)刊物寫(xiě)一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：1.你以前對(duì)勞動(dòng)教育的看法；2.勞動(dòng)教育帶給你的變化。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Laboureducationhaschangedmealot