內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市弘亞學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市弘亞學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhenhelosthisclosefriends,

_________

toknowtheimportanceofthefriendship．A．hecame

Bdidhecome

C．hadhecome

D．hehadcome參考答案：B2.

spacecraftShenzhouVIItookoffOnNovember1，2011atJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterin

NorthwestChina．A．The；the

B．The；不填

C．A；the

D．A；不填參考答案：B3.Mark

havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：A.考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：邁克本來不必要那么忙的。這么高速駕駛之后，他早半個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)了。解析：根據(jù)后面的語境，提前半個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)，說明Mark本來不必那么匆忙，所以用needn’t

havedone結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“本來不必要做某事的而實(shí)際上做了”。4.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.Apply參考答案：A試題分析：考察動(dòng)詞辨析。appeal呼吁，請(qǐng)求；adapt適應(yīng)，改編；attach附加；apply申請(qǐng)；句意：對(duì)于孩子們來說，好的方面是他們對(duì)新環(huán)境能很容易地適應(yīng)。adaptto適應(yīng)，故選A.5.Lostofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,

suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent參考答案：A略6.---Itisalongtime______Isawyoulast．

---Yes．Anditwillbealongtime______weseeeachotheragain．

A.when;before

B.after;when

C.since;before

D.since;until參考答案：C7._______manytimes,Johnstillcouldn’tworkouttheproblem.A.Trying

B.Tried

C.Totry

D.Havingtried參考答案：D略8.Theaccident

havebeencausedbyadogrunningacrosstheroad,butwedon’tknowforsure.A.might

B.should

C.will

D.must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬。句意：事故可能是由一條橫穿馬路的狗引起的，但我們不確定。分析句子可知，本句是對(duì)過去動(dòng)作的推測(cè)的可能性不大。表對(duì)過去的推測(cè)有must(可能性大，“一定”)，might/may(可能性小，意為“可能，也許”)，這兩詞用于肯定句。對(duì)過去動(dòng)作的推測(cè)要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone，故選A。9.Idon’tunderstandhowhecansaythateverything’sfine______it’ssoobviousthatit’snot.A.unless

B.because

C.if

D.when

參考答案：D試題分析：句意：我不明白他為什么說一切正常，然而事實(shí)很明顯不是他說的那樣。when雖然，然而(=despitethefactthat)。unless除非；because因?yàn)?；if如果。故選D項(xiàng)。10.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—

.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：22．A考查交際用語。前句意：—今天下午我要去書店，幫你買本詞典好嗎？A項(xiàng)表示“再好不過了”。否定詞+比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)用法。B，C，D三項(xiàng)不符合英語交際的禮貌原則。

【解析】略11.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere__________kidscandevelopthemselvesallround.A．which

B．where

C．that

D．who參考答案：B略12.I'mjustgettingoutofthecityforafewdays

somespaceandclearmyhead．A．gotten B．getting C．toget D．havinggotten參考答案：C13.一Whynottalkwithyourparentsaboutyourwillingnesstoattend2017PekingUniversitySummerCamp?一Itried

togetthemtolistentome....A.intime

B.invainC.inneed

D.incase參考答案：B本題考查介詞短語。句意：--為什么不告訴你的父母關(guān)于你想?yún)⒓颖本┐髮W(xué)夏令營(yíng)的事？----我試著說服讓他們聽我的，但沒用。invain白費(fèi)地；徒勞無益地；無效果的；無用的。14.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案：B32.11．Heisanewcomerintheteam,butIhavethe__________thatI’veseenthatmanbefore.A.function

B.impression

C.comprehension

D.association參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意：他是新加入我們隊(duì)的，但是我有印象以前見過他。A功能，作用；B印象；C理解力；D聯(lián)想。這里指“我”有印象，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析16.Lizdecidedtohangafewpicturesonthewall_______theroom.A.decorated B.decorating C.todecorate D.decorate參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】不定式【試題解析】分析句子，可知此處要用不定式表目的，作為目的狀語。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：Liz決定掛幾張畫在墻上裝飾來裝飾房間。17.ThepastyearhasseenpeoplearoundtheworldhonoringNelsonMandela,_____passedawayonDec5attheageof95.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)18.下面短文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。2.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。3.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。IfeelratherupsettodaybecauseI'mmovingtomorrow.LeavetheplacewhereIhavebeenlivingsinceIambornisreallysad.WillIabletoadjusttothechangeswhatI’mgoingtofaceinthenewenvironment?Butmysisterseemsveryexcitingaboutmovingtothenewflat.I'msurethatI'llmissmyfriendsandneighbor.TheSmithscamethisafternoontosaygoodbye.Hegaveusachocolatecakelikeagoodbyegift.Ican'tdescribehowwellittastedinthewords,butIcansaythatit'lldefinitelybecomepartofmygoodmemoriesofthisplace.參考答案：1.Leave→Leaving2.am→was3.able前加be4.what→that5.exciting→excited6.neighbor→neighbors7.He→They8.like→as9.well→good10.words前去掉the【思路點(diǎn)撥】該題重點(diǎn)考查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的應(yīng)用，注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞人稱，形容詞和副詞的變化，時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。1.【命題立意】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞該句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，系動(dòng)詞is，表語是reallysad，leaving短語作主語。故Leave改為L(zhǎng)eaving。2.【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)beborn出生，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故am改為was。3.【命題立意】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞beableto可用于將來時(shí)，但be不可省略。故able前加be。4.【命題立意】考查定語從句what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，故what改為that。5.【命題立意】考查形容詞此處是mysister做主語，“感到激動(dòng)的”，應(yīng)用excited，故exciting改為excited。6.【命題立意】考查名詞與前文的friends相對(duì)應(yīng)，故neighbor改為neighbors。7.【命題立意】考查代詞根據(jù)前文theSmiths史密斯一家人，應(yīng)用they代替。故He改為They。8.【命題立意】考查介詞作為介詞，as作為；like像……一樣，故like改為as。9.【命題立意】考查形容詞taste為系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語。Tastegood嘗起來味道鮮美。故well改為good。10.【命題立意】考查冠詞inwords口頭上，words前不用冠詞。故去掉the。三、閱讀理解19.It’shardnottofeelcheatedandover-chargedwhenyoureceiveunexpectedroaming(漫游)chargeswhiletravelingabroad—whethertheycomefrommakingphonecallsorcheckinge-mails.JeffGardnerreceivedan$11,000billfromVerizonafterspendingfourdaysinJamaica.Beforethetrip,Mr.Gardner,whorunsafly-fishingbusinessinGrayling,Michigan,saidhecalledVerizontofindoutwhatitwouldcosttousehiscellphoneforcallsandhiswirelesscardtochecke-mailswhileinJamaica.Hesaidhewastoldthatcallswouldbeabout$2aminuteandthattherewouldbenoextrachargesfordataashewasonanunlimitedplan.Thelatterpartturnedouttobewrong.“Idon’tmindpayingafairamountforfairservice,but$11,000forfourdaysisridiculous,”saidMr.Gardner,whousedhisphonecarefullyandeconomicallyonthetrip.Healsotriedtocheckandsende-mailsusinghiswirelesscard,butquicklygaveupafterthee-mailsdidn’tgothrough.Still,hisVerizonbillsaidmorethan500,000kilobytes(千字節(jié))ofdatawasdeliveredwhilehewasinJamaica,anamountMr.Gardnersaidis100timeswhathenormallyusesinamonth.Astravelersincreasinglyusesmartphonesabroadinthesamewaytheydoathome—tochecke-mails,updateFacebookandTwitterandpulluponlinemaps—manyarefacingcostlyroamingfees,whichproviderschargewhencustomersusetheirphonesoutsidetheirservicearea.Infact,roamingchargeshavegottensooutofhandthattheFederalCommunicationsCommissionhasproposedaplanthatwouldrequirewirelesscompaniestosendtheircustomersavoiceortextmessagewhentheyareapproachingtheirplan’slimit,whentheyhavereachedthatlimitandwhentheyarestartingtoresultinroamingfees.60.WhydidJeffGardnercallVerizonbeforehistriptoJamaica?A.Tohandoverhisbusiness. B.TocheckhiscellphonebillC.TofindoutinformationaboutJamaica.D.Tofindoutinformationaboutroamingcharges.61.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.ExtrachargesweremadeforJeffGardner’sdatadelivery.B.JeffGardner’scallswerechargedover$2perminute.C.JeffGardner’splanturnedouttobelimited.D.JeffGardnerhaddifficultydeliveringdataabroad.62.Duringthetrip,JeffGardner______.A.wascarelesswithphoneuse B.deliverednomoredatathanathomeC.receivedquitepoore-mailservicesD.frequentlyusedhiswirelesscardtosende-mails63.WhatshouldwirelesscompaniesdoaccordingtotheFederalCommunicationsCommission?A.Makecustomersknowwhenthey’reoutsidetheirservicearea.B.Getcustomersinformedwhenthey’renearthelimitoftheirplan.C.Stopservingcustomerswhenthey’vereachedtheirplan’slimit.D.Limitsomeservicestoreducetheamountofroamingchargesabroad.

參考答案：60-63DACB20.LastweekIwasridingmyspecialmotorbikeandthenstoppedataconveniencestore.AsIwasgettingmywheelchairofftheback,amanwatchedmefromhiscarandInoticedawheelchairinhisbackseat.WespokeforamomentandIaskedhimaboutthewheelchair.Heansweredthatitwasforhisdaughter.“Well,doyouthinkshewouldliketogoforarideonmymotorbikewithme?”Iasked.Heseemedshockedthatatotalstrangerwouldaskhimthis.Hethoughtaboutitforasecondandsaid,“OK,aslongasIcanfollowyou.”HeintroducedmetoAmyandhesatheronmybackseat.Herfatherfollowedmeforafewmilesandshetalkednon-stopaboutwhatshewantedforChristmas.Aswecamebacktotheconveniencestore,shesaid,“ThisrideisthebestChristmaspresentIcouldeverreceive.Ihavebeeninawheelchairmywholelifeanddidn'tknowIcoulddothis.”ItoldheraboutsomeoftheotherthingsIdo(ski,traveltheworldbymyself,etc.).Asherfatherwastakingheroffmybike,sheturnedtohimandsaid,“OhDaddy,I'mgoingtobeOK.Mr.Bryantdoesallkindsofthings,andIwilltoo.”Herfatherturnedawayasatearofjoyrolleddownhischeek.Hehuggedmeandsaid,“IwassittinghereprayingforagiftforAmythatwouldencourageher.Sheoftenfeltthatherlifewasdullcomparedtootherchildren.Godansweredmyprayerjustnow.NowIpraythatGodwillblessyouforyourgifttoAmytoday.”Ibelievedwhathesaid.Beingkindandthoughtfultoothers,wecanbeananswertoprayer.24.Howdidthefatherfeelatfirstwhentheauthorinvitedhisdaughterforaride?A.Hefeltsurprisedbecausehedidn’tknowtheauthor.B.Hewasmovedbecausetheauthorofferedtohelphisdaughter.C.Hewashappybecausehisdaughtercouldgainexcitement.D.Hefeltnervousbecausehewasworriedabouthisdaughter'ssafety.25.Accordingtothepassage,thegirl____________.A.wassatisfiedwithherlifeB.usedtobeacompletelyhealthypersonC.wasinspiredbytheauthor'sexperiencesD.wasunwillingtocommunicatewithastranger26.Whatwastheauthor'sgifttoAmyaccordingtothegirl'sfather?A.Themotorbike.

B.Thewheelchair.

C.Th