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四川省巴中市魚溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome
B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome
D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome參考答案:A2.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam
beforeeleven.
A.wouldbefinished
B.mustbefinished
C.befinished
D.mustbefinishing參考答案:C3.__________ishardistobehonestallone’slifeandnevertelllies.A.He
B.That
C.It
D.What參考答案:D4.Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney,soI_______believethatthebusinessisasuccess.
A.mildly
B.firmly
C.actively
D.tightly參考答案:B5.Allhappyfamiliesresembleoneanother____eachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.A.because
B.while
C.when
D.if參考答案:B6.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Andrew.---______.A.It’smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You’rewelcome參考答案:C10.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall________.
A.givenaway
B.keptaway
C.takenup
D.usedup參考答案:C略8._______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.Which
B.How
C.What
D.That參考答案:C9.Sorry,Idon’tknowyou_____whatIsaidjustnow.A.throwlightupon
B.haveeffectson
C.haveadvantageof
D.a(chǎn)resensitiveto參考答案:A10.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.IhavenoideaC.Goodlucktome
D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案:D11.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.A.meetswith
B.metwith
C.talked
D.spoke參考答案:B12.Thebankwasrobbedlastnightandthepolice______thecasenow.
A.aresearchingfor
B.islookinginto
C.arelookinginto
D.issearchingfor參考答案:C13.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.
A.wasjustbeing
B.willjustbe
C.hadjustbeen
D.wouldjustbe參考答案:A14.Thiscomputerisofgoodquality.Ifit___________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B15.Johnwasmade______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash
B.washing
C.wash
D.tobewashing參考答案:A16.LittleTomhadhiseyesfixedon______seemedtobeamosquito,notnoticinghismotherwasstandingbesidehim.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.how參考答案:B考查名詞性從句?!癬_____seemedtobeamosquito”是介詞on的賓語從句,該從句缺少主語,指物且表示名詞意思“看起來像是蚊子一樣的東西”。故用what引導(dǎo)從句。17.IhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoonbecauseI____alotlately.
A.havebeencoughing
B.hadcoughed
C.coughed
D.cough參考答案:A18.Itissaidthataperson________withtheDemocratshasbeenaccusedofbeingaspy.A.toidentify
B.identifiedC.identifying
D.identify參考答案:B句意:據(jù)稱,一位與民主黨關(guān)系密切的人被指控是間諜。beidentifiedwith...“與……有密切關(guān)系”,這里用過去分詞短語作定語,修飾person。19.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,_______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.
A.who
B.that
C.a(chǎn)s
D.which參考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnorexianervosaisaneatingdisorderthatIstruggledwithformostofmymiddleschoolyearsandapartofmyhighschoolyears.AtRiverview,
36
wasusuallyanightmare(噩夢)forme.AsI
37
thedininghall,alltheeyeswouldbefixeduponmybonyfigure.Iwouldtakemyplaceatatablefulloffriendsand
38
toenjoya“normal”lunch.The
39
wasthatIwouldnotalwayseatlunch,andthatgreatly
40
myfriends.TheywouldwatchtomakesurethatIwaseatingproperly,almost
41
foodintomymouth.Andthen,ItransferredtoMadisonHighSchool.IdecidednottotellanyoneatthatschoolaboutmyeatingdisordersinceIhadalmost
42
bythattime.Strangely,IstoppedfearinglunchwhenIstartedatMadison.NooneknewthatIhadaneatingdisorder,
43
theydidnotcarewhatIate.This
44
ahugeamountofstressfrommylife.Itwasstillhardformetoeatinfrontofothers,whichis
45
forananorexic,butIwasabletoputsomeofmy46
aside.IwasthankfulforthestudentsatRiverview,buttheyknewmeonlyasananorexic.Myfriendscaredaboutmyhealth,butthey
47
tocareaboutmeasaperson.Truthfully,allIwantedwasforthemto
48
meandnottofixonmyeatingdisorder.ThestudentsatMadisontookthetimetoknowwhoI
49
was.TheyhadnoideathatIhadbeenananorexic,sothataparticularlabel(標(biāo)簽)didnot
50
theiropinionsofme.Iwasfinally
51
formytalentsandachievements,notmyfailures.Iwashonoredasagoodstudent.Iwasnolongerafraidtoshowmytrue
52
.MydaysasananorexictaughtmemanylessonsthatIwouldnever
53
.Theytaughtmeaboutlifeandhowtobeabetterfriend.Ilearnedaboutthejoyof
54
taskssuchaseatinglunch.I
55
thepeoplewhohelpedmetoseethatthereismoretolifethanhavinganeatingdisorder.36.A.learning
B.lunchtime
C.exercise
D.homework37.A.left
B.crossed
C.entered
D.cleaned38.A.try
B.offer
C.remember
D.stop39.A.purpose
B.attempt
C.excuse
D.problem40.A.worried
B.surprised
C.puzzled
D.bored41.A.allowing
B.providing
C.forcing
D.dropping42.A.succeeded
B.lost
C.quit
D.recovered43.A.so
B.unless
C.but
D.though
44.A.created
B.lifted
C.caused
D.developed45.A.serious
B.unbelievable
C.common
D.relevant46.A.desires
B.fears
C.beliefs
D.doubts47.A.refused
B.pretended
C.failed
D.promised48.A.love
B.forgive
C.select
D.affect49.A.probably
B.really
C.eventually
D.merely50.A.express
B.share
C.color1
D.confirm51.A.determined
B.envied
C.identified
D.recognized52.A.responsibility
B.personality
C.appreciation
D.ambition53.A.forget
B.review
C.skip
D.draw54.A.tough
B.complex
C.routine
D.specific55.A.acknowledged
B.appreciated
C.confirmed
D.approached
參考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45CDABC
46-50BCABC
51-55DBACB略21.閱讀下面短文,從短文所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mylifesufferedalotaftermyfather’sdeath.Ihadtolookaftermysickmotherandtwoyoungerbrothers.Astheeldestson,Ihadnochoicebutto36schoolandworkinafactory.Athreadofhopeflashedinthose37dayssuddenly.ItwasarainyduskwhenIputmyselfintherainandwalkedinthestreet.Suddenlytherainstopped!38
,Iraisedmyhead,andfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblue39.ThenIheardadeepvoice."Whynotrun40anumbrella?"amiddle-agedmanwithonelegoncrutch(拐杖)saidtome,“Ifyourun,youwouldget41
.”Ishookmyhead,butafterasecondIthought:Right,42?Hiswordsshockedmedeeply.Withoutmyfather's43,couldIonlybea44tothefate(命運(yùn))?While45togetherintherain,Iknewthathewasapromoterfromthecity,andhereceivedanorderandspent46timeonit.Lookingatthisguy,Ihadnosympathybut47.Itooktheumbrellafromhishandandhetoldmethatheoncehad48ofbeingapoliceman,butanaccident49hisdream.Thoughhispresentworkwas50anddidnotsuitforhis51,everyoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hewasgladthathedidn’t52heartandstill“ran”ontheroadoflife.53bytheman’sremarks,Iwenttoacityinthesouthandbecameaninsurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears’running,Igot54andmyfamilyturnedbettergradually.Everythingissosimple:torunwithoutanumbrella!Whenyou55therainyseasonofyourlife,therewillbebrightskyaheadofyou.36A.desert B.dismiss C.reject D.quit37A.dark B.bright C.white D.color1ful38A.Interested B.Confused C.Excited DDisappointed39A.hat
B.raincoat C.umbrella D.jacket40A.with B.without C.for D.to41A.drier B.warmer C.lesswet D.lesscold42A.whynot B.orwhat C.sowhat D.whoknows43A.praise B.protection C.comfort D.attention44A.slave B.master C.guest D.commander45A.running B.wandering C.jogging D.walking46A.much B.no C.little D.some47A.envy B.admiration C.love D.care48A.approved B.known C.spoken D.dreamed49A.defeated B.damaged
C.ruined D.wiped50.A.boring B.demanding C.rewarding D.tiring51A.hand B.foot C.arm D.leg52A.lose B.take C.change D.gather53A.Amused B.Terrified C.Encouraged D.Shocked54A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere55A.runinto B.runacross C.runawaywithD.runoutof參考答案:36-40DABCB41-45CABAD46-50ABDCB51-55DACCD三、閱讀理解22.HappybirthdayTheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willgiveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists,likeLiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconcertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousChineseoperaslike“TheWhite-hairedGirl”and“TheHundredthBride”,aswellas,ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameButterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.Time/date:7:30p.m.,September7th,8thLocation:TianqiaoTheatreTel:6551-4787,8315-6170Tickets:60-500yuan(U.S.$7.2-60.2)FolkmusicAconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecentlycomposedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesas“MemoryofChildhood”,“MemorialCeremonyforGod”and“WineSong”.Time/date:7:30pm,September13thLocation:ConcerthallattheNationalLibraryofChinaTel:6848–5462,6841-9220Tickets:30-200yuan(U.S.$3.6-24.1)MoonmusicAconcertoftraditionalChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestivalwhichfallsonSeptember21stthisyear.Theconcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescenteredonthethemeofthemoon,suchas“Moonlight”,“SpringnightonaMoonlitRiver”and“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.”AnumberofestablishedtraditionalChinesemusicperformerslikeZhouYaokunandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.Time/date:7:30pm,September21stLocation:GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-9999Ticket:40-240yuan(U.S.$4.8-27)16.“MadameButterfly”is________.A.aChineseopera B.apieceofmusicC.aWesternopera D.asong17.Ifyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”,youwilldial________.A.6551-4787 B.6606-9999C.8315-6170 D.6848-546218.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.LiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMeistandforthesamegenerationofCNOvocalists.B.“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver”isatraditionalChinesemusic.C.“Rigoletto”isafamouspieceonthethemeofthemoon.D.ZhouYaokunwillplaysolosandFanWeiqingwillcollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.19.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillthearticlebepublished?A.People. B.Entertainment.C.Culture. D.Sports.參考答案:16.C
17.D
18.B
19.B【分析】本文屬于廣告,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了一些有名的歌劇,音樂會等,主要介紹了它們的演出時間以及主要內(nèi)容,票價,演出地點(diǎn)等等,吸引感興趣的讀者前去觀看?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Happybirthday部分的…ariasofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameButterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.可知,《蝴蝶夫人》是西方歌劇經(jīng)典,故選C?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Folkmusic中的Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesasMemoryofChildhood,MemorialCeremonyforGodandWineSong.以及Tel:6848-5462,6841-9220可知,這個音樂會由中國歌劇院民間管弦樂隊(duì)和芭蕾舞劇院演奏,包括兒時的記憶、神的紀(jì)念儀式和美酒曲。以及電話:6848-5462,6841-9220。如果你想購買童年的記憶的音樂會的票,你可以撥打6848-5462,故選D?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)最后一段TheConcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescentredonthethemeofthemoon,suchasMoonlight,SpringNightonaMoonlitRiverandLoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.可知LoftyMountain和FlowingRiver都屬于中國傳統(tǒng)音樂,故選B?!?9題詳解】文章出處題,通讀全文可知本文屬于娛樂報(bào)道,主要向我們介紹了一些歌劇,音樂會等,因此會在報(bào)紙上的娛樂版面出現(xiàn),故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題的解題思路:本題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題大多是根據(jù)文章中的具體信息如事實(shí)、例證、原因、過程、論述等進(jìn)行提問的。抓住文段中的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是做好該題型的關(guān)鍵,也是做好其它類型問題的基礎(chǔ)。該題型幾乎都可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息,或是其變體。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法,即先讀題,然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文,找出與問題和選項(xiàng)有關(guān)的詞語或句子,再對相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對比,找出答案。正確選項(xiàng)雖然一般不是原文照搬,但是一般是原文的改寫,意思不變。例如本題第2小題,根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞buyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”,很容易鎖定原文Folkmusic部分關(guān)于該信息的敘述,通過掃讀,可知如果你想購買童年的記憶的音樂會的票,你可以撥打6848-5462,故選D。又如小題3,根據(jù)最后一段TheConcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescentredonthethemeofthemoon,suchasMoonlight,SpringNightonaMoonlitRiverandLoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.可知LoftyMountain和FlowingRiver都屬于中國傳統(tǒng)音樂,故選B。做題時一定要結(jié)合原文和題目,有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù)。23.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。Ofthehundredsofself-changetechniquesthathavebeensuggestedoverthecenturies,perhapsonlyadozenaretotallydifferent.Researchershavetriedtoseewhichonesworkbest.Threetechniquesdeservespecialmention:they’repowerful,simpleandeasytolearn.What’smore,individualswhohavemadesuccessfulchangesintheirlives—changesineatinghabits,careerpaths,copingstrategies,andsoon—oftenrelyononeormoreofthethreetechniques.Togetyourselfstartedinanewdirection,trytheThreeM’s:Modify(改變)yourenvironmentPeoplewhohavenevertriedthisareastonishedbytheenormouseffectitoftenhas.I’veknownseveralpeoplewhohaveovercomenail-bitingsimplybybuying50nailfilesanddistributingthemeverywhere:intheirpockets,theirdesksandtheirbedrooms.Withanailfilealwayswithinreach,theytendedtogroomratherthanbite.Tochangeyourself,changeyourworld.MonitoryourbehaviorI’vebeenreadingresearchstudiesonself-monitoringfor20years,andI’veconductedsomemyself.Thefactis,ifyoumonitorwhatyoudo,you’llprobablydobetter.AstudybyCanadianresearchersshowedthatteenagersarrivedmorepromptlyataswimpracticewhentheyweregivenanattendancesheettorecordtheirarrivaltimes.SonyaCarrandRebeccaPunzoreportedthatself-monitoringimprovesacademicperformanceofemotionallydisturbedchildreninreading,mathematicsandspelling.Dozensofstudieshavesimilarresults,allinspiredbyheighteningourawarenessofourbehavior.MakecommitmentsWhenyoucommityourselftoanotherperson,youestablishapossibilityofreinforcement(后效強(qiáng)化);you’veautomaticallyarranged
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