(完整)江蘇省南通市各地2018-2019屆九年級上學(xué)期期末英語考試試卷精選匯編：任務(wù)型閱讀,推薦文檔

江蘇省南通市各地2018-2019江蘇省南通市各地2018-2019屆九年級上學(xué)期期末英語考試試卷精選匯編：任務(wù)型閱讀/9任務(wù)型閱讀南通市第一初級中學(xué)八、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）Playgroundsofferkidsfreshair,friends,andexercise.However,eachyear,morethan200,000kidsgotohospitalbecausetheyarehurtinonewayoranotherwhenplayingontheplayground.Sowhatcanwedotoimprovethesituation?Weshouldmakesuretheplaygroundissafeforthechildren.Itshouldbesoftandthickenough,sowhenthechildrenfall,theywon'thurttoomuch.Thingslikewater,rocksorbrokenglassmightcausedangertothekids.Cleanersshouldchecktheplaygroundfromtimetotimeandclearawaythesedangerousthings.Infact,childrenthemselvesalsoneedtohelpkeeptheplaygroundcleanandsafe.Thatmeanseachtimeafterplayingtheyshouldpickuptherubbishthey'veproduced.Ifsomeonefindsthereissomethingwrongwiththeequipment（設(shè)施），heshouldreporttothekeeperoftheplayground,sopeoplewillcometofixit.Teachingkidshowtoplaysafelyisalsoveryimportant.Iftheyknowtherulesoftheplayground,theywon'tgethurteasily.Forexample,theyshouldneverpushwhenothersareonseesawsorswings.Ifsomeoneisgoingtojumpoffsomeequipment,heshouldfirstlookdowntomakesurenootherkidsareintheway.Ofcourse,wearingrightclothesmayalsohelptokeepsafe.Clotheswithstrings（繩）cangetcaughtonequipmentwhichmayhurtthekidbadly.Inshort,ourkidscanbothenjoythemselvesandbesafeifweareworkingtogethertoimprovethesituation.。Whatthingsmightcausedangertothekidsontheplayground?Whenakidfindsomethingiswrongwiththeequipment,whatshouldhedo?Whyshouldweteachkidshowtoplaysafelyontheplayground?Whatkindofclothescanbecaughtonequipment?What'sthepassagemainlyabout?八、閱讀與回答問題略啟秀中學(xué)八、閱讀與回答問題Communicationistheprocessbywhichweexchangeinformationwithpeople.Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandtobeunderstood.CommunicationcanbesuccessfulonlywhenboththesenderandthereceiverunderstandthesanmeinformationGoodcommunicationskillsarekeytosuccessinlife,workandrelationships.Withouteffective（有效的）communication,amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,orevendisaster.Communicationistheprocessbywhichweexchangeinformationbetweenpeople.Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandtobeunderstood.Communicationcanbesuccessfulonlywhenboththesenderandthereceiverunderstandthesameinformation.Intoday'shighlyinformationalandtechnologicalenvironment,ithasbecomemoreimportanttohavegoodcommunicationskills.Herearesomeimportantstepstocommunicateeffectively:Knowwhatyouwanttosayandwhy.Understandclearlythepurposeofyourmessage.Knowtowhomyouarecommunicatingandwhy.Howwillyousayit?Weallknowthatit'snotalwayswhatyousay,buthowyousayit,thatmatters.Beginbymakingeyecontact.Youshowtrustandconfidencewhenyoulookatothersintheeyeswhenyouspeak.Second,payattentiontoyourbodylanguage,sinceitcansaysomuchmorethanyourwords.Bystandingwithyourarmseasilyatyourside,youtellothersthatyouareopentohearingwhattheyhavetosay.Communicationisatwo-waystreet.Afteryouhavesaidwhatyouhavetosay,stopandlisten.Practiseyourlisteningskills.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntilthey'vefinished.Whileothersaretalking,listencarefullyandnevercutthemoff.What'scommunication?Whatcanamessageturnintoifyoudon 'thaveeffectivecommunication?Whyshouldyoupayattentiontoyourbodylanguagewhencommunicating?Howmanystepsarementionedtohaveeffectivecommuincationinthispassage?Whatadvicewillyougiveaboutgoodcommunicationskills? （請自擬——句話作答）任務(wù)型：Communicationistheprocessbywhichweexchangeinformationwithpeople.Amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,orevendisaster.Itcansaysomuchmorethanyourwords.Three.Weshouldspendmoretimepractisingcommunicationskills.

南通市崇川區(qū)八、閱讀與回答問題（本題共南通市崇川區(qū)八、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Antarctica（南極洲）isthefifthlargestonEarth.Itisalsothecoldest,windiest,driestandhighest.Itisanice-coveredplacewherenolargeplantsgrow,andnolandanimalslivethere.Antarcticacoversanareaofmorethan13.6millionsquarekilometres.ItisnearlytwicethesizeofAustralia,orone-and-a-halftimesthesizeoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Antarcticadoesnotbelongtoonecountry,andithasnogovernment.PeoplevisitAntarctica-usuallyastourists,ortodoscientificresearch-butnoonelivesthereallthetime.Antarcticawasthelastplacetobediscovered.ItisnotcertainwhofirstsawAntarctica,butsailorsbegantomapAntarctica 'scoastfromiththiesh8|00s.Thefirstprovedlandingwasinthemid-1890s.Overthenextfewyears,severalmentriedbutfailedtoreachtheSouthPole,whichistheEarth'ssouthernmostpoint.Finally,ateamledbyNorwegianRoaldAmundsenreachedtheSouthPoein1911.Bythen,countriesaroundtheworldwerebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinthefrozenplace,andsoonArgentina,Australia,Chile,France,NewZealand,NorwayandtheUnitedKingdomhadlaidclaim（聲稱）topartsofAntarctica.AssomanynationshadmadeaclaimtogoverninAntarctica,itwasclearthatfightingmightbreakout.Diplomats（夕卜交官）fromdifferentcountrieswantedtostopawarfromstarting,sotheybegantalkingaboutatreatyforAntarctica.Atreatyisawrittenagreementsignedbytwoormorenations.SeveralcountrieshadalreadysetupresearchstationsinAntarcticawherescientistscouldliveandwork.Mostscientistsworkedduringthesummermonthswhenitwasnotascoldasinwinter.Scientistshopedatreatywouldallowthemtocontinuetheirworkandtoexchangeinformationwithscientistsfromothercountries.請將答案寫在答題紙上。What'stheareaofAntarctic?WhofirstsawAntarctica? ▲HowmanynationshadlaidclaimtopartsofAntarctica?WhydiddiplomatsfromdifferentcountriesbegintalkingaboutatreatyforAntarctica?▲WouldyouliketoworkinAntarcticainthefuture?Why?（請自擬一句話回答）▲Itismorethan13.6millionsquarekilometers./Itcoversanareaof...Itisnotcertain./Nooneknows.Seven./Sevennations.Becausetheywantedtostopawarfromstarting.Yes,IwouldbecauseIwantto...（Anyreasonableanswercanbeaccepted.）通州區(qū)八、閱讀與回答問題（本題共 5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答文后的問題。Howwilltheinternetchangetheworld?Willweenjoyasmarterlifeinthefuture?Thesearehottopicsthesedays.ThefourthWorldInternetConference（世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會） tookplaceinWuzhen,Zhejiang,fromDec3rdto5th.Manyoftheworld'sbiggestinternetcompaniestookpartTheytalkedabouthowtobuildafutureforouronlineworld.Theinternetcanmakeourliveseasierinmanyways.Thecompaniesattheconferenceshowedussomeoftheirnewesttechnology.Herearesomeexamples.Let'stakealook.Lipreading（唇語識另1J） Machinescannotonlyreadfaces.Theycanalsoreadyourinmovements.TheChineseinternetcompanySougouhasmadelipreadingtechnology.Youdon'tneedtospeakaloud.Themachineturnsyourlipmovementsintovoiceortext.Thiscouldbeveryusefulifyouareinanoisyplaceandpeoplecannothearyouonyourphone.Policecanalsousethistechnology.Sometimestheyseecriminalsoncity-monitoring（城市監(jiān)控）cameras,buttheydon'tknowwhattheysay.Thelipreadingtechnologycanhelpwiththis.Smartshoes（智能鞋子）Yourfeetmighthurtifyourshoesdonotfityou.Thiswon'thappenifyouwear“smart"-mastomE制的）shoes.TheXiemofangcompanybroughtamachinetotheconference.Themachinescansyourfeet.Itrecords39partsofyourfeet.Itevenrecordshowlongeachtoe（腳趾）is.Italsohasadatabase（數(shù)據(jù)庫）.Thedatabasehasmorethan10,000kindsofshoes.Youcanchoosethecolorandstyle.Italsogivesyousuggestionsforyourchoices.Thesuggestionsarebasedonrecordsofotherpeople'sfeet.Youcangetyournewshoesafter10days.Unmannedsupermarkets（無人超市） Youwalkintoasupermarket,pickoutyourgoodsandgotocheckout.Butthereisnoclerk（店員）.Thereisjustatablet（平板電月百）thatsays“Pleasesmile'.Whenyousmile,itgivesyouadiscount（折扣）.YourmoneygoesfromyourAlipayaccount（賬戶）tothesupermarket.Youdon'tneedtodoanything.TheAlibabacompanyhasmadethissupermarket.Whenyougointothesupermarket,itrecognizes（識另U）yourfaceandyourAlipayaccount.Italsorecognizesyourfacialexpressions （面音B表情）.Soitknowshowmuchyoulikeyourgoods.Thesupermarketnotonlymakesshoppingeasier.Italsounderstandsyou.Whatdidmanycompaniesmainlyintroduceintheconference?Whichtechnologycouldbeveryimportanttosolvingcrimes?.Ifyouhavedifficultychoosingapairofsuitableshoes,whatshouldyoudo?Howdotheunmannedsupermarketgetyourmoney?Whatdoyouthinkofhavingasmarterlifeinthefuture? （請自擬一句話作答）【答案】Theytalkedabouthowtobuildafutureforouronlineworld.LipreadingtechnologyYoucanwear“smart”-madeoshoes.YourmoneygoesfromyourAlipayaccounttothesupermarket.Itwillgetourlifemucheasierandquicker.海門市東洲國際一.閱讀與回答問題（滿分10分）WorldSleepDay,organizedbytheWouldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWouldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince2008,isheldonMarch21everyyear.TheaimofWorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.Eventsinvolvingdiscussions,presentationsofeducationalmaterialsandexhibitionstakeplacearoundtheworldandonline.Sleepqualityplaysakeyroleinpeople'health.Researcherssaythattherearealotofadvantagesifwealwaysgetenoughsleep.Wecanbesmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerful.Alsowe'retohavebetterskinbettermemoriesandlongerlives.Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itwillinfluenceyourperformancethenextday.Ingeneral,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,butarecentsurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofthemreallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Forteenagers,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon 'tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.27%ofpeoplethroughouttheworldhavesleepproblems.Nowthereareover80kindsofsleepdisorders,andmostpeopleknowlittleabouttheirdanger.So,forourgoodlifeandwork,it'snecessaryforustorealizetheimportanceofsleepandtrytohaveagoodsleep.HowlonghasWorldSleepDaybeencelebratedsofar?WhatisthepurposeofWorldSleepDay?Whatwillhappenifwesleeponehourlessthanweshould?Whydon'tmosthighschostudentshaveenoughsleep?Whatsuggestionwillyoumakeaboutourbettersleep?（請自擬——句話作答）【答案】.Fornineyears..Tocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.3.Itwillinfluenceourperformancethenextday.4.Becauseoftheirschoolworkandsomebadhabits.5.Weshouldhavegoodsleephabitsandenoughsleeptime.【解析】根據(jù)WorldSleepDay,organizedbytheWouldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWouldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince2008,isheldonMarch21everyyear.可知世界睡眠日成立于 2008年3月21日，所以到現(xiàn)在為止至今有 7年的歷史了，故用Fornineyears.根據(jù)TheaimofWorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.可知世界睡眠日的目的是慶祝好的健康的睡眠的益處，故用Tocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.根據(jù)Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itwillinfluenceyourperformancethenextday.可知你由于某種原因少睡了一個小時， 就會影響第二天的你的表現(xiàn).故用Itwillinfluenceourperformancethenextday.根據(jù)about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.可知80%的學(xué)生沒有足夠的睡眠因為有太多的家庭作業(yè)或一些壞的習(xí)慣. 故用Becauseoftheirschoolworkandsomebadhabits.根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知我們應(yīng)該有好的睡眠習(xí)慣和足夠的睡眠時間.故用 Weshouldhavegoodsleephabitsandenoughsleeptime.崇川區(qū)田家炳中學(xué)八、閱讀短文回答問題（本題共 5分，每小題2分，滿分10分）Ifyoulose12timesinarow（連續(xù)地）willyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandself-development,kepttrying.Andhebecamefamousbyshowingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.Carnegiewasbornin1888toapoorfarmingfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates.Theboydidn'tseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhistens,hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefelthopelessbecauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks.Hismotherencouragedhim: "Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks? ”Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebateteam.Butoneafteranother,helost12meets.Theyoungmanwasverydisappointedinhimself.Hesaidlaterthathethoughtofkillinghimselfaftersomanyfailures.ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Hishardworkpaidoff（得到好結(jié)果）atlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewidelyknown.Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue:"Believethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill ".Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbestsellersinclude“HowWinFriendsandInfluence（影響）People"and"HtowStopWorryingandStartLiving”.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeenprintedin38languages.TheyarestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccessWhydidCarnegiehavetogetupveryearlymorninginhisteens?whatdidhismotherdowhenCarnegiefeltupsetinhiscollege?WhatmadeCarnegiebewell-known?HowdidCarnegiesharehissuccessandhelppeople?WhatshouldwedoafterfailingmanytimesfromCarnegie'story?【答案】Hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.HismotherencourageshimtotrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooksCarnegiewonafamousspeechcontestCarnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebookstosharehissuccessandhelppeopleWeshouldbelieveourselves.（答案基本達意即可）

【分析】.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段inhistens,hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily..細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話。 hefelthopelessbecauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks.Hismotherencouragedhim: "Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteastofressandgoodlooks?”.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段。In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewidelyknown.|細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后——段落。 Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks..觀點態(tài)度題。只要言之有理都對.如皋市常青中學(xué)八、閱讀與回答問題 （本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Chrisisnotatraditionalexplorer（探險者）heusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders（無國界醫(yī)生）.MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogrammesthathelppeople.Atthemoment,thereareover27,000