人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)1-2單元測(cè)試題(附答案)

人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)1-2單元測(cè)試題Unit1What’sthematter?Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。( )21.Noonecanhelpyouallthetime.Youshouldbe controlofyourlife.A.for B.at C.on D.in( )22.IwaseatinginthedininghallwhenI thenewsthatLiNasaidgood-byetoherfans.A.hear B.heard C.amhearing D.was( )23.Lindawasunlucky.Shecut onsomebrokenglass.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself( )24.Tom,putthekeys onthetable IcanremembertotakethemwithmewhenIgoout.A.aslongas B.unless C.sothat D.because( )25.Theboydidn’tgetaneducationsohehasproblems ajob.A.tofind B.finding C.find D.found( )26.Afterdinner,Dale’sfatherisusedto ontheforarest.A.lie B.lying C.risk D.risking( )27.Ifoundmyselfinadifficult .Imustdosomethingtogetoutofit.A.competition B.discussion C.prediction D.situation( )28.Oneofhisfingerswas intheaccident.A.madeup B.takenon C.putup D.cut( )29.Ifyoueatallthatchocolateinaday,it’llmakeyou .A.sick B.hungry C.tired D.creative( )30.Adictionarytellsyouwhatwords .A.wonder B.choose C.mean D.solve( )31.Onmywayhome,Isawmorethan100women inthesquare.A.todance B.aredancing C.todancing D.( )32.—WhydoesSuelookupset?—Shewenttothebookstorebybusbutshe thebusatthewrongstop.A.gotoff B.gotup C.turnedoff D.turned( )33.You drinkanddrive.It’stoodangerous.

A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t( )34.Theclimberhurthimself themountain.A.climb B.toclimb C.climbing D.( )35.—Alice,myheadfeelshotnow.— .A.Notatall B.YoushouldgotoadoctorC.I’msorryD.Youshouldn’ttellittoyourmotherⅥ.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。DoyouknowwhoplayedtheroleofSupermaninthefilmSuperman?HeChristopherReeve,a(n)36,andhewasfamousforhisperformanceinthemovie.LikeSuperman,ChristopherReevewasafraidofnothing.Hewasgoodatflyingplanes,ridinghorsesandmanyotheractivities.But 37 changed改變)in1995.Whenahorse,hefelland 38 himselfbadly.Thedoctorsthoughtitwas 39 forhimtolivelong.Reeveeventhoughtof 40 hislifetoendeverything. 41 ,whenhethoughtofhisfamily,heknewhecouldn’t.Fromthenon,hebeganto 42 forhislife.Attheendof1995,helefthospital.Soonafterthat,hefelthewasreadytofacetheworldagain.Hewantedtotellpeoplenomatter43 problemstheyhad,theyshouldn’tgiveup.Hebegantomakespeeches,andtheyhelpedlotsofpeople 44 problems.Healsowentbacktoworkandmadehisfirstfilm,IntheGloaming.Althoughhelostcontrolofhisbody,hestillhadhis45andhisdream.Hewas,andwouldalwaysbeSuperman!()36.A.expert B.actorC.reporter D.visitor()37.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing()38.A.hurt B.lostC.turned D.sent()39.A.available B.seriousC.difficult D.useful()40.A.lookingup B.comingupC.makingup D.givingup( )41.A.However B.CertainlyC.Hardly D.Again( )42.A.look B.fightC.serve D.wait( )43.A.when B.whichC.that D.what( )44.A.in B.forC.with D.of( )45.A.reason B.cultureC.trouble D.spiritⅦ.情景交際（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Hi,Ken.Youdon’tlookverygood.(46) B:Ihaveacold.A:Whydon’tyougohome?B:Ican’t.(47) ButIdon’tfeelwell.A:TalktoCarol.Shewillunderstand.B:OK.(48) A:Feelbettersoon!(InCarol‘so)fficeB:Hi,Carol.CanIaskforleave(請(qǐng)假)?C:What’swrong,Ken?(49) B:No.ButIhaveasorethroat.C:(50) Youcangohome.DoyouhaveasoreDoyouhaveasorethroat?Ihavetoomuchworktodo.ShouldItakesomemedicine?Youprobablyhaveacold.What’sthematterwithyou?Iwillgotoherofficenow.

G.Doyouhaveafever?G.Doyouhaveafever?Ⅷ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）AOnecoldSunday,Marikoandherdadwerewalkingtothestore.“I’mtiredofwinter,”saidMariko.Dadwaved(揮手)attheirneighbor.“IknowMr.Hillhopesspringwillcometoo.”Mr.Hillwassittingandenjoyingthesuninhisgarden( 花園).Hewaved,andwavedback.“Mr.Hillloveshisgarden,”saidMariko.Mr.Hillhadthemostbeautiful springgarden.Itwasfullofdaffodils黃水仙).Dadsaid,“Yes,hedoes.Andbecauseheisold,itishardforhimtogooutsideinwinter.”Atthestore,MarikohelpedDadchoosemilk,breadandcarrots.“Youmaychoosesomethingforyourself,Mariko,”saidDad.AtfirstMarikothoughtappleswouldtastegood.Butthensomethingelsecaughthereye,“Oh,Dad,look,daffodils!”“Isthatsomethingyouwant?”askedDad.“Yes!”Marikosaidhappily.Marikocouldn’tstoplookingatherdaffodilsallthewayhome.ButwhenshegottoMr.Hill’shouse,shestopped,“MaybeIcould...”“Waithere,Dad,please,”shesaid.“I’llberightback.”MarikorantoMr.Hillandgavehimthedaffodils.“Whatawonderfulwintersurprise!”saidMr.Hill.“Youhavebroughtmespring!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )51.WhatdidMarikoandherfatherdoonSunday?Theydidsomeshopping.Theyworkedinthegarden.Theyvisitedtheirneighbors.TheyhelpedMr.Hillpickflowers.( )52.WhatdidMarikoandherfatherNOTbringhome?Apples.Carrots.Milk.Bread.( )53.Marikochosedaffodilsprobablybecause .theywerecolorfulhermotherlikedthemhergardenneedednewflowerstheflowersmadeherthinkofspring( )54.Fromthestory,weknowthatMariko .dislikedshoppinglikeddaffodilsbestwaspopularwithherneighborswaskindandthoughtofothers( )55.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?AshoppingdayAwintersurpriseBeautifulflowersSpringandwinterBWhenapersonishurtorsuddenly(突然)becomesill,peoplegivehimimmediate立即的)care.Wecallitfirstaid.(56) Immediateactionisnecessarywhensomeoneloseslotsofbloodorwhenbreathingstoppedforashorttime.Everyoneshouldknowsomethingabouthowtocareforapersonwithasuddenillness.Evenasmallinjury損傷)canbeverydangerous.(57) Whenfirstaidersfaceasuddensituation,theymustbeabletokeepcalm( 鎮(zhèn)靜的)andorganizeotherpeopletohelp.Heorshemustknowhowtocontrolbloodandtakecareofinjuries.(58) Inourcountry,hundredsofpeopledieintrafficaccidentseveryyearbecausemostpeopledon’thavefirstaidinformation.(59) Wemayfaceasuddensituationanywhere.Onedaysomebodyfromourfamilymaygethurtorsuddenlybecomeill.(60) Ifmorepeopleknowaboutfirstaid,morelivescouldbesaved.IfIfmorepeopleknowaboutfirstaid,morelivescouldbesaved.Ifwedon’twanttobehelplessinsuchasituation,wehavetoknowfirstaid.

Whenthereisasuddensituation,timeisveryimportant,sofirstaidplaysaWhenthereisasuddensituation,timeisveryimportant,sofirstaidplaysaimportantrole.Knowinghowtomovetheinjuredwithoutcausing(引起)moreinjuriesisalsoveryimportant.Anditmayresultindeath,soeveryoneshouldknowsomethingaboutfirstaid.Ⅸ.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。Leohasat .Iadvisedhimtoseeadentist.Thebusstoppedtoletthep off.Peopleinthewesterncountriesofteneatwithk andforks.Thebagofriceweighsabout50k .Hisdaughterisan .Herjobistolookafterthesick.根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Wehavetomakea (decide)aboutwheretogoonvacation.His (foot)aretoobig.Wedon’thavetherightsizeofshoesforhim.Parentsshouldtellchildrenthe (important)ofdoingthehousework.Florahasa (stomach),soshedoesn’twanttoeatanything.Allofusaresurprisedatthe (die)ofthemanbecauseheistooyoung.Ⅹ.完成句子（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。這輛小汽車跑了10英里就沒(méi)汽油了。Thecar petrolafterten使我驚訝的是，我爸爸同意讓我玩電腦游戲。 ,myfatheragreedtoletmeplaycomputergames.你應(yīng)該現(xiàn)在量一下體溫。Youshould now.哪怕是個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的登ft者也能陷入困境。Evenanexperiencedclimbercan .人不冒險(xiǎn)不富。Youcan’tgetrichwithout .Ⅺ.綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。arrive,arrive,fun,which,question,much,feel,after,rest,little,visit,hungry,findA12-year-oldboygotlostonthesubwayaftergoingoutalone( 獨(dú)自)onSunday.parentssawhimandtookhimhome(76) eighthours.The boy,surnamed（姓）Luo,camefrom Anhui. He cameto Shanghai(77) hisparentsduringthesummerholiday.Althoughhisparentswerehappytoseehim,theyspent(78) timewithhim.Theywerebusyatworkandhadtoleavehimathomealone.Luodidhishomeworkforhoursand(79) bored,sohewentouttoplayonthesubway.Hehad(80) gettingonthesubwayandgettingoffitoverandoveragain.Hourswentby.Luofelttiredand(81) ,andhewantedtogohome.Buthedidn’tknowat(82) stationheshouldgetoff.Thepolice(83) himcryingatabout8:00p.m.andtookhimtotheiroffice.Theyboughthimsomethingtoeatandaskedhimsome(84) .Luo’sparentscalledthepolicerightawaywhentheycouldn’tfindtheirsonafter(85) home.Theygottothepoliceofficeandtooktheirsonhomeatabout10:00p.m.Ⅻ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）假設(shè)Susan題。80詞左右，電子郵件的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearSusan，Yours,ZhangJun

參考答案Ⅴ.21-25DBCCB 26-30BDDAC 31-35DABCBⅥ.36-40BCACD 41-45ABDCDⅦ.46-50EBFGDⅧ.51-55AADDB 56-60CEDABⅨ.61.toothache 62.passengers 63.knives64.kilos 65.nurse 66.decision 67.feet68.importance 69.stomachache 70.deathⅩ.71.ranoutof 72.Tomysurprise73.takeyourtemperature 74.getintotrouble 75.takingrisksⅪ.76.after 77.visit 78.little 79.felt 80.fun81.hungry 82.which 83.found 84.questions85.arrivingⅫ.Onepossibleversion:DearSusan,I’msorrytohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.Youarenewhere,soyoumayfeellonely.IthinkyoushouldmakesomeChinesefriends.Also,youshouldn’tstudytoolateintheevening.It’sbadforyourhealth.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcanaskyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.They’refriendly.What’smore,youshouldtakeexercise.Yousaidyouhadacold.Ifso,youshouldgotoseeadoctorintime.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.Yours,ZhangJunUnit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。( )21.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarandherepairedit himself.A.on B.to C.by D.with( )22.Theuseofcomputersmakes possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A.it B.that C.this D.one( )23.AfterIwasangrywithher,Ihada(n) feelingthatshewasnotcomingback.A.popular B.strong C.ill D.wonderful( )24.LiuJingvolunteersherweekend peopleintrouble.A.tohelp B.help C.helping D.helped( )25.Iusedto letterstomyparents,butnowIamusedto Wechat.A.write;use B.writing;using C.writing;use D.write;using( )26.Ilovemyjob,soformejob ismoreimportantthanmoney.A.discussion B.satisfaction C.preparation D.prediction( )27.TianFangisn’ta nurse,sonowsheisreceivingaweek’s inahospital.A.trained;trainB.training;training C.training;trainD.trained;training( )28.Myclockdoesn’twork.I’mgoingto .A.fixitup B.fixupit C.cheeritup D.cheerupit( )29.Teachersusually thepaperstenminutesbeforetheA.tryout B.bringout C.giveout D.findout( )30.ThetouristfromLondoncouldhardly livinginsuchapoorvillage.A.imagine B.wonder C.promise D.agree( )31.LiGangwillhaveahousewarmingparty.Heexpectshisfriends Saturday.A.toarrive B.toarriving C.arrive D.arrived( )32.Shegets nowbecauseallherkidshavelefthome.A.friendly B.lonely C.successful D.understanding

( )33.Sheishavingatoothache,butshekeepsputtingoff tothehospital.A.going B.go C.togo D.togoing( )34.—Excuseme,I’mnewhere.Ican’tfindmyhotel.— .YoucouldaskthepolicemanforhelpYoushouldn’tliveinthathotelYoumuststaywithmeYouneedn’tcallyourfriend( )35.—Youshouldn’tleaveababyaloneinthehouse.— Iwon’tdoitagain.A.Really? B.You’reright.C.Why? D.Soundsgreat.Ⅵ.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。DearDeborah,Thankstoyou,weareabletohaveacomfortable“home”forourchildrentoliveandlearninthisyear.LastMonday,Michaelandhissister,Janet,celebratedMichael’s9thbirthday 36 cakeandcardsintheniceplace.Therewasalookofjoyontheirlovely 37 .Thankyouforyourkindgiftof$1,000toChildren’sResidentialServicesofGreaterBoston.ForthehomelesschildrenlikeMichaelandJanetinourcenter,yourkindnessmakesa 38 tothem.Withyourhelp,we’llbuynewcomputersforourchildreninadayortwo.Thechildrencan’t 39 tousethecomputerstodotheirhomeworkandtalkwiththeirfriends!ThecomputersarepartofourExcellenceinServiceCampaignthatwillmakeour“home”even 40 forMichael,Janetandtheirnewfriends.Wewouldloveyoutovisitour“home”, 41 youcanmeetourchildren.Welovetoshowyouaroundour“home”,andthechildren enjoy 42 visitors.Oneortwoevenshowyou 43 theycandowiththeirnewcomputers.JanetTeebs,ourdevelopmentdirector負(fù)責(zé)人),isalways 44 tosetupavisitforyou,ortoansweranyquestionyoumayhave.Please 45 herat520-446-0912,orherAgain,thankyouforallyoudidforourchildren.Youareapartoftheirlivestoo.Sincerely,MalcolmWexterExecutive( )36.A.for B.on C.about D.with( )37.A.eyes B.faces C.hearts D.mouths( )38.A.decision B.message C.difference D.( )39.A.wait B.try C.remember D.choose( )40.A.dirtier B.Noisier C.nicer D.bigger( )41.A.so B.unless C.until D.or( )42.A.organizing B.training C.meeting D.controlling( )43.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )44.A.busy B.upset C.welcome D.available( )45.A.hear B.call C.watch D.writeⅦ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）A“Mom,youwon’tbelievewhatAnna’sgrandfatherboughtherforherbirthday!”shoutedMichelle.“What?”askedMom.“Ahorse,”saidMichelle.“CanIhaveoneformybirthday?”“No,Honey!I’msorrybutwedon’thaveenoughmoney,”saidMom.Michellewalkedtoherroom.Thephonerang(響起鈴聲),andMichelleanswered.“Willyougetoneforyourbirthday?”askedAnna.“Wecanridethemtogether.”“No,”saidMichelle.“Momsaidwedon’thaveenoughmoney.”“Oh.Er...IhavetofeedSirCharles.Seeyoutomorrow,”saidAnna.“MaybeIcanhelpAnnafeedSirCharles,”thoughtMichelle.Shepickedupthephone,buthermomwasonthephone.“Thatwouldbewonderful.Ithinkshe’llenjoytheridinglessons,”saidMom.Michelleevendidn’thearhermomwalkintheroom.“Honey,Iwanttotalktoyou,”saidMom.Michelleputthephonedown.“Ididn’tmeanto eavesdrop.IwasgoingtocallAnna,”saidMichelle.“Soyouheardabouttheridinglessons?”askedMom.“Yes,”saidMichelle.

“Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyahorse,butIthoughtyou’dliketolearntorideit.Mrs.MayberrygiveslessonseverySaturday.ShesaidyouandAnnacouldbeinsameclass.Iknowit’snotthesameashavingyourownhorse,but...”saidMom.“It’sbetter,”saidMichelle.“Why?”askedMom.“AnnahastofeedSirCharleseveryday.Ittakeslotsoftime,”saidMichelle.“Soyou’resatisfied?”askedMom.“Ofcourse.It’sthebestbirthdaygiftever,”saidMichelle.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )46.Michelle’smomdidn’tagreetobuyherahorsebecause .shedidn’tlikehorsesahorseneededtoomuchmoneyMichelledidn’thavetimetocareforahorseitwasdangerousforMichelletoridea( )47.SirCharleswas .A.ahorse B.adog C.Anna’sgrandfather D.Michelle’sgrandfather( )48.Theunderlinedword“eavesdrop”inthepassagemeans“ ”inChinese.A.抱怨 B.放棄C.偷聽(tīng) D.拒絕( )49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Michelledidn’tlikefeedinghorses.AnnawantedMichelletohelpherfeedherhorse.Anna’sfatherboughtherahorseforherbirthday.MichellewouldlearntorideahorsefromMrs.Mayberry.( )50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?AtelephonecallAnnaandMichelleHowtorideahorseThebestbirthdayBDearTommy,I’minParisnow!Mom,SallyandIcameheretovisitmyuncle.Wearehavingawonderfultime.Daddidn’tcomebecausehiscompany(公司)senthimtoworkinJapanlastmonth.HewillhavetostaythereuntilNovember.ForSallyandme,it’sourfirsttimetocometoFrance.Wearesoexcited!LastweekMomwenttodifferentshowsalone.SheusedtostudyinParis,sosheknowsthecitywell.SallyandIvisitedmanyinterestingplaceswithAuntSusan.Althoughwecan’tspeakFrench,it’sOK.AuntSusanandUncleTylercanspeakbothFrenchandEnglish.Yesterdayafternoon,Mom,SallyandAuntSusanstayedhomecookingdinner.UncleTylertookmefishing.Wedroveforanhourandfinallyarrivedathisfavoritelake.First,wewalkedaroundthelakelookingforagoodplacetofish.UncleTylersaidweshouldfishfromthetopofalargerock.IwassointerestedincatchingafishthatwhenIthrewmyfishinglineandhook(魚(yú)鉤)out,therod(魚(yú)竿)wentwiththem!UncleTylergotmyrodoutofthelake.Thenhesaidthatnexttime,Ishouldwaituntilheputbait(魚(yú)餌)onthehook.Wefishedfortwohoursandmyunclecaughtfourfish.Heisafantasticfisherman.TheonlythingIcaughtwasacold.Ican’twaittogoagainsoon,soIcanbecomeagreatfishermanlikehim.Yours,Frank根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )51.Frank’sfatherwenttoJapanto .A.work B.study C.takeaholiday D.visithis( )52.WhoCANNOTspeakFrench?A.SusanandTommy.B.SallyandSusan.C.FrankandTommy. D.SallyandFrank.( )53.WhichwordbestdescribesFrankwhenhewasfishing?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Angry. D.Careful.( )54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?FrankwillstayinPariswithhisfamilyuntilNovember.Frankgotsickafterhefishedinthelakewithhisuncle.SallyusedtostudyinParisandshevisitedmanyplacesthere.Sallyspentanhourcookingdinnerwithhermotherandaunt.( )55.WhatwillFrankprobablydoifTyleraskshimtogofishingnexttime?Gowithhim.Sendhimanewrod.Saynotohim.

Preparesomebaithimself.Ⅷ.情景交際（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整、通順。A:Mark,Iplantovolunteertoworkintheoldpeople’shome.Areyouinterestedinit?B:Ofcourse,Nick.IknowRobisalsointerestedinit.(56) ?A:ThisSaturday.Theweatherwillbefine.(Intheoldpeople’sh)omeA:Oh,thehouseisinamess雜亂不B:(57) ?A:Youshouldcleanouttheseoldboxesfirst.B:OK.Thiscleaningjobissoeasy.What’sRob’sjob?A:Heiscleaningthewholelivingroom.Thelights,thefloor...everything!B:(58) ?A:Yes.Iwillhelphim.(Inthelivingroom)A:Rob,howisyourcleaninggoing?C:Notverywell.Istillhavealottodo.A:Icanhelpyou.(59) C:Youjustneedtocleanthefloor.A:OK.Icanfinishthatquickly.C:Andonemorething!A:(60) ?C:Canyouplaysomemusic?Wecanlistentomusicwhileweclean.Ⅸ.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題0.5分，共5分）根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。Therewasa(n) (通知)ontheboardsayingtheclasshadbeencancelled(取消).Oneoftheboyswaspushingtheotheralonginalittleboxon ).Weshouldcareforthe )people.Lisametwithmany 困難)whentraveling.Iwastiredsomyfriend 扛)myheavybagforme.根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Itwasagood (feel)tobearrivinghomeagain.Who’sthe (own)ofthishouse?Careful!There’s (break)glassonthefloor.Iwantedtothankthemforalltheir (kind).Sheexplained解釋)thewholeideaagain,butIstilldidn’t (understand).Ⅹ.完成句子（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。他想出的一些主意是那么滑稽。Someoftheideashe aresofunny.我們有許多要捐贈(zèng)的書(shū)。Wehavelotsofbooksto .他們?cè)诔鞘兄車O(shè)立了路障。They roadblocksaroundthecity.這場(chǎng)雨對(duì)比賽沒(méi)有多大影響。Theraindidn’t tothegame.你女兒真像你。Yourdaughterreally you.Ⅺ.綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）find,find,but,farm,he,week,surprise,quick,who,for,love,which,withLongtimeago,a