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山東省日照市港(集團(tuán))有限公司中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.HehaschangedsomuchthatIdidn’t
himatfirstsight.
A.know
B.realize
C.recognize
D.see參考答案:C略2.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecountry__________byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected
B.isbeinginspected C.hadinspected
D.hadbeeninspected參考答案:B3.______themeetingwerethemanagers______eachdepartmentofthecompanyinJiangsuprovince.A.Attend;inthechargeof
B.Attending;takechargeofC.Beingattended;takingchargeof
D.Attending;inchargeof參考答案:D4.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou______suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryon
B.getback
C.breakdown
D.putaway參考答案:D5.Hehaslefthisbookhere________sothatyoucanreadit.A.bypurpose B.onpurpose C.byaccident
D.bychance參考答案:B[onpurpose意為“故意”,符合句意。]6.Myparentswantmetotake_________mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttorelaxandhavefun.A.extra
B.average
C.former
D.scary參考答案:A7.Inthenearfuture,moremeasures_______topreventfoodpollution.
A.aremaking
B.aretaken
C.willbemade
D.willbetaken參考答案:D8.Ihavemade___clearthatallofusarestronglyagainstsmokingintheoffice.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one
參考答案:B略9.
-----ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?
-----__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.Withpleasure
B.Comealong
C.Couldn’tbebetter
D.Goahead參考答案:C32.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.
A.added
B.addedup
C.addedto
D.addedupto參考答案:C略11.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredofC.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B12.Parisissituated_____theRiverSeineandBritainisanisland_____thecoastofcontinentalEurope.
A.on;off
B.in;in
C.in;on
D.on;on參考答案:A略13.Hesaid
tomeetallofusagain.
A.whichhepleased
B.heispleased
C.thathewaspleased
D.whathewaspleased參考答案:C略14.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_____Ihadevermetbefore.A.them
B.who
C.whom
D.these參考答案:C15.Hewasabouttogotobed__________thedoorbellrang.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.and參考答案:B16.—I’mondiettoloseweight. —Youshouldtakelotofexercise.A.a;\
B.\;a
C.\;\
D.a;a參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MymotherlivedinanoldfarmhouseinnorthOregon,whichwaslocatedfarfromanyotherneighbors.Shelivedwithherelderbrotherandsisters.Sincetherewerenotenoughroomsforthem,hertwosisters
36
thebiggerbedroomdownstairs,herbrotherinaroomdownthehallandshesleptinthetoproomofthebuilding.Thefirst
37
eventthathappenedinthathousewaswhenmymotherwasabout10yearsold.Shewasstayinghomesickwithherbrother.Hehadgone
38
tothekitchenwhenmymotherheardavoicecallinghernamefromthebottomofthestairs.Thevoicewas
39
butthatwasimpossiblesincetheonlyotherpersoninthehousewasherbrother.Thatwasfollowedbyfootsteps
40
thestairstothetoproom.Afewhours
41
herbrothercameuptoseewhatshewasdoing.Sheaskedhimwhothegirlonthestairswas.Hesaidtherewasnooneinthehouse.Afewweekslaterthe
42
eventhappened.Mygrandmotherwascookingsupperinthekitchen.Sheturnedaroundandtwoofthechairswere
43
.Shepushedtheminandwentback
44
.Abouttenminuteslatersheturnedaroundandthreeofthechairswerepulledout.Mygrandmotherwasquite
45
bythisbecauseonlymymother'slittlesisterwashomeatthetime.Thelasteventatthehousewasthe
46
andtheonethatmadethemmoveaway.HereldersisterJosiewasbabysittingheryoungerone,Sarah,whentherewasaknockonthedoor.Josiewentto
47
itandnoonewasthere.Shewenttothe
48
forsomewaterandwhenshereturnedtothelivingroom,Sarahwas
49
!Sheranalloverthehouseand
50
foundSarahsleepinginherbed.Thiswas
51
becauseSarahcouldn't
52
thestairswithouthelpbecausetheywereverysteep.ThisfrightenedhersoshewokeupSarahand
53
herdownstairs.Thenthephonerang.Itwasmygrandma
54tosaythatmygrandfatherhaddiedandshewouldn'tbecominghomethatnight.ShewasabouttoturnontheTV
55
sheheardawoman'sfootstepscomingtowardsher.Sheturnedaroundbutnobodywasthere.36.A.shared
B.supported
C.offered
D.a(chǎn)fforded37.A.interesting
B.particular
C.strange
D.a(chǎn)nxious38.A.upstairs
B.outsides
C.downstairs
D.indoors39.A.male
B.other
C.female
D.a(chǎn)nother40.A.turningup
B.comingup
C.pickingup
D.sendingup41.A.ago
B.later
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.former42.A.last
B.second
C.third
D.final43.A.pulledout
B.pointedout
C.thrownout
D.givenout44.A.turning
B.pushing
C.cooking
D.pulling45.A.delighted
B.disappointed
C.frightened
D.satisfied46.A.best
B.worse
C.better
D.worst參考答案:49.Cgone在此表示“不見了”。50.A語境foundSarahsleepinginherbed強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,因此intheend(最終)符合語境。51.D根據(jù)后面的語境becauseSarahcouldn't...thestairswithouthelpbecausetheywereverysteep可以推測,這是不可能發(fā)生的事情。52.C根據(jù)原因狀語從句becausetheywereverysteep中的信息詞steep(陡峭的)可以知道,這里指Sarah是不可能自己爬到樓上去的。53.A由上文可知,Sarah睡到了樓上她的床上,因此這里強(qiáng)調(diào)Josie將Sarah帶下了樓。54.C語境Thenthephonerang表明了這里是指我的外婆打電話說我外公去世了。55.Abeabouttodosth.when...表示“剛要做某事突然……”。略三、閱讀理解18.My17-year-olddaughterwentofftocollegeandhavingherawayfromhomebroughtbackmemoriesofwatchingPeterPanwhenshewaslittle.IntheclassicTVproduction,onesceneinparticularimpressedme:whenMrs.Darlingputsherchildrenintobed.Assheturnsoffthelastofthenightlight,shetakesonelastlookatthebedroomandsays,“Dearnightlightsprotectmysleepingchildren.”Asamother,Iknowhowmuchshelovesherchildren.Ithasbeenseveralweekssincewetookourdaughtertocollegeandsheseemstobeadjustingwellafterashortperiodofhomesickness.Forus,though,it’sanotherstory.Likemostparents,Ilovecheckinginonmychildrenatnight.Butnowshe’sgone,andIfindnighttimesthehardest.Imisshermostatnight.Inmyneighborhood,mostoftheparentswhosekidsareofftocollegearedealingwithsimilarmelancholy.Myhusbandisfilledwithanxiety.Onefriendtalkedaboutgettingthissickfeelinginherstomachasshepreparedforthecollegedrop-off.Wecomplainedthatmanyofusweretoobusytotrulyenjoybeingwithourchildrenwhilewehadthem.Forusmoms,seeingToyStory3onlymadethesadnessworseaswewatchedthecharacterAndy,whoisthesameageasourkids,saygoodbyetohischildhoodashepreparestoleaveforcollege.Andit’snotjust“first-time”parentslikeme.Twomomswhohavekidsalreadywellintocollegesaidtheseparationdidn’tgetanyeasier.“Youfeellikesomethinghasbeentakenawayfrominsideyou,”saidoneofthem.Iimaginethingswillgeteasierwithtime,especiallyasIseemydaughteradjusttocollegelife.Meanwhile,asIkeepmycellphoneclosetomeinbedandtextmydaughtergoodnightandsweetdreamseverynight,Iliketothinkatmessagesserveasanightlightthatkeepshersafe.56.ThewriterwasdeeplyimpressedbythesceneinPeterPanbecause________.A.shewatchedthescenewithherdaughter
B.thescenewasveryexcitingandinterestingC.thescenetaughtherandherdaughteragoodlesson57.Afterherdaughterwenttocollege,thewriter________.A.didn’tgetusedtothechangeforalongtime
B.oftencriedasshemissedherdaughtersomuchC.realizedshehadn’tdoneenoughforherdaughter
D.failedtohaveagoodsleepeverynight58.Whatistheunderlinedword“melancholy”inParagraph3similarinmeaningto?A.Happiness.
B.Anger.
C.Sadness.
D.Excitement.59.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidthewriterkeephercellphoneclosetoherinbed?A.Tocallherdaughteranytime. B.Towaitforherdaughter’scalls.C.Tosaygoodnighttoherdaughter.
D.Towaitforherdaughter’smessages.參考答案:56-59DACC19.
“It’sover!Thankgoodness!”
SchoolwasoverandIwastired.Isatatthefrontoftheschoolbus.
Janie,thedriver,triestobreaktheuncomfortableatmospherebystrikingthematchoftalks.Itrytolistenpolitely,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,however,hertalkwasworthlisteningto.
“Myfatherisill,:shesaidtonooneinparticular.Icouldseeworryinhereyes.Ihadneverseenherlikethisbefore.Shealwaysmeetsstudentswithasmile.
Withasuddenchangeofinterest,Iasked,”What’swrongwithhim?”
Withhereyeswetandhervoiceunusual,sheanswered,”Hearttrouble.”Hereyesloweredasshecontinued,”Ihavealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”Icouldn’tanswer.Myheartachedforher.
Isatontheseatthinkingofgreatpainmyownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher.
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