山東省棗莊市臺兒莊新世紀學校2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省棗莊市臺兒莊新世紀學校2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hethoughtthejarmade______earth______littlevalueandletmehaveit______only5dollars.A.of;of;for B.from;of;by C.from;with;for D.of;of;by參考答案：A2.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave

twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B3.Askstudentswhatisthemost.difficultcourse,andmostofthem________giveyouthe

sameanswer:mathematics.

(

)

A.should

B.must

C.will

D.shall參考答案：C4.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_____heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.

A.which

B.since

C.that

D.before參考答案：C5.

Severalmeasureshadbeentriedouttoimprovethetrafficsituation,yet______ofthemseemedtoworkwell.A.none

B.both

C.all

D.either參考答案：A6.---SoyouknowCatherine?---Yes,itwaslastweek_____shecametovisitmyroommateJane.A.that

B.when

C.since D.before參考答案：B7.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

—Thereisnooneelse

,isthere?A．whototurnto

B．towhomshecanturn

C．forwhomtoturn

D．forhertoturn參考答案：B8.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket___itssuperiorquality.

A.intermsof B.byvirtueof C.onbehalfof D.ontopof參考答案：B

9.____worriedthemothermostwas______theInternetafterclassinthisschool.A.It;herson’sbeingnotforbiddensurfing B.What;herson’snotbeingforbiddentosurfC.What;herson’snotforbiddentosurf D.That;herson’snothavingbeenforbiddensurfing參考答案：B10.―WhatdoyouthinkofyournewPad?―Good.Idon’tthinkIcanfinda______one.A.worst B.best C.worse D.better參考答案：D11.Thisvideocameracanpreventthepicturefromjumpingasthephotographer______.A.moved B.ismoving C.willmove D.hasmoved參考答案：B句意：這部攝像機能阻止攝影師正在移動時的圖像跳動。根據(jù)題干含義，as引導的是時間狀語從句，從句的動作正在進行，應用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。12.MissGreenoftensaid“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”,intendingto_______onusthesignificanceofbeingindependent.A.base B.impress C.focus D.rely參考答案：B略13.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome

Imightsubstitutehersontobuysomeflowersforher50thbirthday.

A．if

B．when

C．that

D．which參考答案：C14.﹣Ihadafeverthedaybeforetheexam，______Ifailed．﹣Whatapity!Goodlucknexttime．（）A．or B．so C．for D．but參考答案：B"or"或者，否則；"so"因此（表示結果）；"for"因為；"but"但是（表示轉折）．根據(jù)句意．考試前一天我發(fā)燒了，因此沒有及格．表示的是結果，故選B．15.“Don’ttouchthelivewire.Otherwiseyou’llget________.”Themotherwarnedthenaughtyboy.A．beaten

B．bounced

C．a(chǎn)bsorbed

D．shocked參考答案：D16.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，andyouarefreetochoose______suitsyoubest．A．whichever B．whatever

C．whenever

D．wherever參考答案：A17.ItisherrudemannersthatIdislike,_________whatsheactuallysaid.A.otherthan

B.lessthan

C.nomorethan

D.ratherthan原創(chuàng)，命題意圖：考查than詞組，ratherthan“而不是”參考答案：d略17.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.The_________say,“_________!”A.signs；Dotouch

B.notices；TotouchC.signals；Betouching

D.signs；Notouching參考答案：A略19.Asthesayinggoes,_________.Sotakeiteasyandreadthequestionslowlywithinthengiventimewhenyoutakethetest.A.truthisthedaughteroftime.

B.nomaniswiseatalltime.C.easiersaidthandone.

D.morehaste,lessspeed.參考答案：d略二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences,36.Trustisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe’vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore,37.

It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.●38

Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.●39

Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.40Instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.參考答案：36.B.

37.G

38.A

39.C

40.E三、閱讀理解21.Smile!Itmakeseveryoneintheroomfeelbetterbecausethey,consciouslyorunconsciously,aresmilingwithyou.Growingevidenceshowsthataninstinctforfacialmimicry(模仿)allowsustoempathizewithandevenexperienceotherpeople’sfeelings.Ifwecan’tmirroranotherperson’sface,itlimitsourabilitytoreadandproperlyreacttotheirexpressions.AreviewofthisemotionalmirroringappearsonFebruary11inTrendsinCognitiveSciences.Intheirpaper,PaulaNiedenthalandAdrienneWood,socialpsychologistsattheUniversityofWisconsin,describehowpeopleinsocialsituationscopyothers’facialexpressionstocreateemotionalresponsesinthemselves.Forexample,ifyou’rewithafriendwholookssad,youmight“tryon”thatsadfaceyourselfwithoutrealizingyou’redoingso.In“tryingon”yourfriend’sexpression,ithelpsyoutorecognizewhatthey’refeelingbyassociatingitwithtimesinthepastwhenyoumadethatexpression.Humansgetthisemotionalmeaningfromfacialexpressionsinamatterofonlyafewhundredmilliseconds.“Youreflectonyouremotionalfeelingsandthenyougeneratesomesortofrecognitionjudgment,andthemostimportantthingthatresultsinisthatyoutaketheappropriateaction—youapproachthepersonoryouavoidtheperson,”Niedenthalsays.“Yourownemotionalreactiontothefacechangesyourperceptionofhowyouseethefaceinsuchawaythatprovidesyouwithmoreinformationaboutwhatitmeans.”Aperson’sabilitytorecognizeand“share”others’emotionscanbepreventedwhentheycan’tmimicfaces.Thisisacommoncomplaintforpeoplewithmotordiseases,likefacialparalysis(癱瘓)fromastroke,orevenduetonervedamagefromplasticsurgery.Niedenthalnotesthatthesamewouldnotbetrueforpeoplewhosufferfromparalysisfrombirth,becauseifyou’veneverhadtheabilitytomimicfacialexpressions,youwillhavedevelopedcompensatorywaysofinterpretingemotions.Peoplewithsocialdisordersassociatedwithmimicryoremotion-recognitiondamage,likeautism(自閉癥),canexperiencesimilarchallenges.“Therearesomesymptomsinautismwherelackoffacialmimicrymayinpartbeduetolimitationofeyecontact,”Niedenthalsays.Niedenthalnextwantstoexplorewhatpartinthebrainisfunctioningtohelpwithfacialexpressionrecognition.Abetterunderstandingofthatpart,shesays,willgiveusabetterideaofhowtotreatrelateddisorders.42.Accordingtothepassage,facialmimicryhelps__________.A.experienceone’sownfeelingsclearly B.changeothers’emotionsquicklyC.respondtoothers’expressionsproperly D.developfriendshipwithotherseasily43.WecanknowfromParagraph4and5that__________.A.peoplewithmotordiseasesmayalsosufferfromautismB.peoplebornwithfacialparalysismaystillrecognizeemotionsC.peoplewithsocialdisorderscan’thaveeyecontactwithothersD.peoplereceivingplasticsurgeryhavedifficultyinmimickingfaces44.AccordingtoNiedenthal,thenextstepofthestudywillfocuson__________.A.howwecantreatbraindisordersB.whatcanbedonetoregainfacialmimicryC.howourbrainhelpsuswithemotionalmirroringD.whatpartofourbrainhelpsrecognizefacialexpression45.Thepassageiswrittento____________.A.discusshowpeoplereactpositivelytoothers’smilesB.drawpeople’sattentiontothosewithsocialdisordersC.introduceanewtrendinfacialexpressionrecognitionD.explainhowemotionalmirroringaffectspeople’sempathy參考答案：42.C

43.B

44.D

45.D本文是一篇科普類短文閱讀。越來越多的證據(jù)表明，面部模仿的本能讓我們能夠移情，甚至能體驗他人的感受。文章主要解釋了情緒反射如何影響人們的移情?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Growingevidenceshowsthataninstinctforfacialmimicry(模仿)allowsustoempathizewithandevenexperienceotherpeople’sfeelings.Ifwecan’tmirroranotherperson’sface,itlimitsourabilitytoreadandproperlyreactto