山東省濟南市第一高級中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

山東省濟南市第一高級中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Greatchanges

inChinainthepast20years.A.tookplace

B.havetakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：B2.______isstrangetousthatthetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.

A.

What

B.It

C.Which

D.That參考答案：B略3.Ioften

thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookup B.lookafterC.lookfor D.lookinto參考答案：4.Whenthespaceshipwas____,Icouldreallyfeelthehighgravity.A.liftingoff

B.landing

C.sendingway

D.givingalift參考答案：A5.Ican'tgocampingtomrrowbecauseI___acold.A

amsuffering

B

suffered

C

suffer

Dhadbeing

suffered

參考答案：A6.Hehelpedherandshe____himwithasmile.A.

gave

B.brought

C.rewarded

D.awarded參考答案：C7.SinceIknewhowhardthelifetheyleadis,Ihaveunderstood____theyneedsomuchmoney.

A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when參考答案：B略8.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay

B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying

C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying

D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying參考答案：D9.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport? —______Apictureisworthathousandwords. A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou. D.Nomatter.參考答案：B28.-----Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimhismorning?

------Itwasinhisoffice_____heworked.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.theone參考答案：A略11.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______．

A．ontime

B．a(chǎn)tatime

C．a(chǎn)tonetime

D．intime參考答案：D略12.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."

Hesaidthathelived____.

A.there

B.here

C.inthere

D.atthere

參考答案：A13.—Howcanasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?

—Wehave______inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.

A.increased

B.included

C.obtained

D.charged參考答案：B略14.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when

B.before C.after D.since參考答案：D15.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman;you’llnever__it.Agetoutof

Bgetinto

Cgetalong

Dgetawaywith參考答案：D略16.Hisfuturehasnot____yet,buthemaystudymedicine.

A

beendetermined

B

determined

C

beendetermining

Ddetermining參考答案：A17.Asweallknow,everyminute,

fulluseof

ourlessons,willdogoodtoourstudents.A.whichmakes;studying B.whenmade;tostudyC.thatismade;tostudy D.whichismade;studying參考答案：B18.Whensomeone_______atyou,itmeansheisangryorunhappyaboutwhatyouhavesaidordone.A.looks

B.glances

C.stares

D.glares參考答案：D二、填空19.迅速采取急救措施將會挽救一個人的生命。________

_______

_______quicklywillsaveone’slife.參考答案：Giving/Performingfirstaid20.I’mafraiditwillraintomorrow._____________(假如下雨的話),wewon’tbeabletoholdourfootballmatch.參考答案：

Ifso三、閱讀理解21.Puttingadinosaurskeleton（骨架）togetherisnoteasy.Theskeletonsareusuallyveryincomplete.Manydinosaurfossils（化石）arediscoveredbadlydamaged.Bonesareoftenfoundcrashed(壓碎)orbentbythegreatweightofthedirtandrockabove.Sometimespartsfromdifferentcreaturesaremixedtogether.Thisjustaddstotheconfusion.Unfortunately,somescientistshavenotbeencarefulenoughintheirdescriptionsofdinosaurs.Theyhavetoldgrandstoriesofhowdinosaurslookedandbehaved.Allofthesedescriptionsarebasedonguesswork–theimaginationsofpeoplewhohaveneverseenalivingdinosaur.Somescientistshavemadecompletepicturesofdinosaursbasedonjustasingleboneortoothorleg.Suchpicturesarebasedonmanyguessesandverylittlefacts.Thescientists'ideasoftenturnouttobewrongwhenmorefactsarediscovered.Dinosaurfossilsarenotfoundwithlabelsattachedshowingwhattheanimalslookedlike.Thatiswhynopicturesofdinosaursareexactlyright.Everydinosaurpaintingissuretocontainatleastsomewronginformation.Noartistinthetwentiethcenturyeversawtheliving,breathinganimals--completewithskin,flesh,andcolor1.Forinstanceimagineneverhavingseenorheardofapeacock.Onedayyoufindthejumbledbonesofitbuffedintheground.Youtrytoputthebonestogethertoformaskeleton.Andthenyoutrytodrawapictureofwhattheanimallookedlikewhenitwasalive.Butbonescannottellthewholestory.Evenifyouareaverygoodartist,itwouldbeamiracleifyoudrewatreepictureofapeacockjustfromthebonesandyourimagination.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhyputtingadinosaurskeletontogetherisdifficult?A.Noonehasseenalivingdinosaur.B.Dinosaurbonesaretoocomplicatedwhenfound.C.Dinosaurbonesarecrushedorbentwhenfound.D.Dinosaurbonesaremixedwithotheranimals'boneswhenfound.13.AccordingtoParagraph2,wecaninferthat_______.A.thedescriptionsofdinosaurscontainsomewronginformationB.somescientistsareverycarefulintheirdescriptionsofdinosaursC.somescientistshavemadecompletepicturesofdinosaursbasedonfactsD.theideasofscientistsareoftenprovedwrongwhenmorefactsarediscovered14.Takingapeacockasanexample,theauthorshowsthat________A.itiseasytoputthepeacockbonestogethertoformaskeletonB.itisnoteasytoputthepeacockbonestogethertoformaskeletonC.averygoodartistcandrawagoodpictureevenifhehasneverseenapeacockD.itisimpossibletodrawacorrectpicturebasedonthebonesandone'simagination15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whyitisdifficultforscientiststofinddinosaurfossils.B.Howwecangetrightinformationaboutdinosaurs.C.Whyscientistscan'tgiveexactdescriptionofdinosaurs.D.Howwecanputadinosaurskeletontogether.參考答案：12.B

13.A

14.D

15.C這是一篇說明文。由于恐龍化石被發(fā)現(xiàn)時經(jīng)常是被毀壞的，所以拼接恐龍骨架很難。而且科學(xué)家在描述恐龍時也是在僅有的幾片化石上做猜想，經(jīng)常被證明是錯誤的。再通過如果沒有見過孔雀也很難畫出孔雀的樣子來舉例，說明了為什么科學(xué)家無法精確地描述恐龍?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提出了為什么拼接恐龍骨架很難的物理原因：Manydinosaurfossils（化石）arediscoveredbadlydamaged（很多化石被發(fā)現(xiàn)時已經(jīng)被嚴(yán)重毀壞了。）和Sometimespartsfromdifferentcreaturesaremixedtogether.（不同生物的化石混合在一起）。文章第二段提出了這個問題的人為原因