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IntegratingAllDirectMarketingChannelstoBuildCustomerLoyaltyABMWCaseStudyKayMadati,RelationshipMarketingManagerBMWArthurMiddletonHughes,VPforStrategicPlanningM\SDatabaseMarketingTheDMA84thAnnualMcCormickPlace,ChicagoTuesday,October30th200110:00AM–11:15AM1950-2000Brandsbuiltbymassadvertising1985-2000DatabaseMarketingarrived,butnotintegratedwithmassadvertising.1996-2000TheInternetarrived,butnotintegratedwithDBMormassadvertising2001BMWbringsthemalltogetherHowbrandmarketinghasevolvedBMWcustomerswant:ArealizationofthebrandpromisePerformance,safety,technology,innovationRecognitionServiceInformationConvenienceHelpfulnessBMWBuyersNotNecessarilyDrivenbyPricePersonalProfitfromPurchase= a(usefulnessofproduct) +b(perceivedbrandvalue) -c(moneycost) -d(timeorinconvenience)HowBMWBuyersMakePurchaseDecisionsConstructors
Peoplewhobuilddatabases
Merge/Purge,Hardware,SoftwareCreators
PeoplewhounderstandstrategyBuildloyaltyandrepeatsalesYouneedbothkinds!TwokindsofdatabasemarketingpeopleIn2000,BMWbuiltarobustcustomerandprospectdatabasedesignedto:ProvideacomprehensiveviewoftheautomotiveandfinancialservicesBMWcustomerDelivershortterm,incrementalrevenuethroughopportunisticmarketingprogramsIncreasecustomerloyaltythroughunderstandingandabilitytodeliverrelevant,timelycommunicationSecureBMW’splaceinitscustomers’livesbyidentifyingwhichhouseholdsaregoodtargetsforadditionalBMWpurchasesSituationAnalysisBMWnowhasacentralsystemofmeasurementTheBMWReportCentermonitorscommunicationsandresponsefromprospectsandcustomersMeasurementincludescostperresponseandcostpersaleBMWnowhastheabilitytoviewprospectsaswellcustomersinitsuniverseThisallowsBMWtoviewthefullshopper-ownercyclefromfirstpointofcontact,throughsaleandcrosssaleThenewmarketingdatabasecontainsabroadrangeofinformationontheBMWconsumerCampaign,response,andfinancialservicedata190appendedindividualandhouseholddatapointsBMWSituationIIAllowingafullviewoftheBMWcustomerdeliverssmartertargetingandprofit-generatingupsellandcrosssellopportunitiesWhichvehicleownersarebesttargetsforcreditcards?HowcanBMWcardownersincreasethelifetimevalueofthevehicleowners?Wherearethepocketsofourmostprofitablecustomers?WhichcustomerswilldeliveradditionalrevenuethroughfinancialservicesproductsaftertheyhavedisposedoftheirBMW?BMWSituationIIIImprovetheeffectivenessofmarketingprogramsintheyears2001–2003inorderto:ReturntoBMWthecostofthedatabasebuildPayfordatabasemaintenancegoingforwardIncreasetherevenuepercustomerovertimeIncreasetheprofitpercustomerIncreasethelifetimevalueofthecombinedBMWautomobileandfinancialservicescustomerBMWDatabaseMarketingGoalsConsistentmeasurementandenhancementofBMWmarketingprogramsAbilitytoprioritizeprospectsandcustomersbasedontheirlikelihoodtobuyIdentificationof“l(fā)owhangingfruit””–programsthatcanbequicklyimplementedtogeneraterevenueintheshorttermRefinementofcustomercommunicationsTestingresultsagainstControlGroupsHowBMWmeasuresreturnoninvestmentControlgroupsmeasuretheeffectivenessofeachprogramNon-mailedgroupsthataremeasuredagainstthemailedgroupsReportsontheBMWReportCenterprovideaconsistentformofmeasurementCostperlead,responseandsalemeasurementCross-penetrationofproductpurchasesControlsandMeasurementIncreasedcommunicationeffectivenessIntegrateddatabaseusedbyallgroupsIncreasedefficiency––TherightinformationtotherightcustomerattherighttimeReducedcommunicationexpenseFewerpiecesmailedwithhighereffectivenessIncreasedcustomerparticipationIncreasedcustomersatisfactionIncreasedcorporateandcenterprofitsAhigherlevelofdatafromandaboutBMWcustomersBenefitstoBMWRelationshipMarketingStrategyAllprogramsarebuiltonastate-of-the-artcustomerrelationshipmanagementdatabasewhichprovides:MoreinformationonownersandprospectsthanBMWhaseverassembledbeforePowerfultoolstosupportBMWloyaltyandprospectconversionprogramsAutomatedcommunicationthatsupportstheOwnerExperienceTheDatabaseIncreasecustomerloyaltyIncreaseprospectconversiontosalesratioIncreasevehiclesalesthroughexistingcustomersMaintainexistingBMWhouseholdrecordsKeepcommunicationcostsdownwhileincreasingeffectivenessDevelopaconsistentprocessofprogrammeasurement2001DatabaseMarketingGoalsUsethemarketingdatabasetorealizeacommunicationsdialoguewithbothourprospectsandourcustomersSystematicuseofcustomizedinformationtoattractandretaincustomersFacilitatemutuallybeneficialandrelevantinformationexchangesIncreaseownerloyaltyandcustomeracquisitionratesStrengthenBMWbrandperceptionattheindividualcustomerlevelBMWRelationshipMarketingObjectivesConsumerCommunicationsWelcomeKitLoyaltyCommunicationsProspectPrioritization/ExtendingtheDialogueBMWMagazineEnhancementsBMWOwner’sCircleFinancialServicesProgramsCreditCard&BankingCustomerAcquisitionCrossSellandUpSellMarketingOpportunistic“QuickWin””ProgramsCoreCommunicationsProgramTheOwnerWelcomeKitAstatickitInformationonBMW,theBrandBMW,theCompanyBMW,theProductsItwelcomedpeopletothebrand,butofferednorealtasteoftheBMWExperienceTheoldwelcomekitwas:Apersonalwelcomekit–thatownersrealizewascreatedjustforthemItarriveswithinthefirst30daysItisadialogueopener,aninvitationtotheBMWexperiencethatextendsoverafullyearEachofthekitpiecesenhanceyourperceptionoftheBMWBrandandtheExperienceMultiplecallstoactionwhichleadyoudeeperintotheExperienceItinherentlyfostersthecollectionofinformationneededforfurtherrelationshipdialogueThenewBMWwelcomekitWeeklyfeedofnewownersfromthedatabaseRapidrecordcleanupformailingWeeklyfulfillmentofcorrectednames,addressesanddatatothewelcomekitprogramMonthlymaintenanceofthedatabasewhichsupportsallownerandprospectcommunicationsTheDatabaseSupportstheWelcomeKitTask:ProvideindividualcustomerdataforpersonalizedwelcomekitfulfillmentStrategy:ProvidenewownerpersonalizedfulfillmentinformationonaweeklybasisRecoverkeyinformationrequestedMaintainownerfilesbasedoncollectedinformationforfutureprogramsIdentifycustomersbymodel,financialstatus,andpreparatorysegmentation(i.e.loyalty,activity,etc.)WelcomeKitFulfillmentProcessLoyaltyandOwnerCommunicationsBMWcustomersarefiercelyloyaltotheirbrandLoyaltycanbemeasured:itistherepurchaserateSuccessfulloyaltyisatwowaystreetCustomerloyaltycanbestrengthenedbyrelevantpersonalcommunicationsBMWLoyaltyinitiativescovertheentireownershipexperienceWelcomeKit,Newsletters,BMWMagazine,MultipleVehicleOwnerprogramsTheLoyaltySituationIncreaseBMWprofitsthrough:IncreasedrepurchasebyexistingownersIncreasingthenumberofBMW’’sperhouseholdIncreasedsalesofBMWpreviouslyownedvehiclesIncreaseduse/purchaseofBMWFSproductsEachprogrameffectivenessmeasuredbycontrolgroups:ControlGroup:OwnerswhoarenotsentthecommunicationsTestGroup:OwnerswhogetthecommunicationsOwnerCommunicationGoalsGeneralGoals:ImmersionintheBMWExperiencePromotionofOwner’’sCirclePurchaseofBMWaccessoriesTo3and4yearBMWowners.Goals:IncreasetherepurchaserateMultipleBMWsineachhouseholdWidespreaduseofBMWFinancialServicesproductsTonewBMWowners,Goals:PurchaseBMWfinancialservicesproductsCaptureinformationabouttheirpreferences,lifestyles,automobileinterests,etc.usefulforfurtherdialogLoyaltyBuildingNewslettersOngoingcollectionofnewsandinformationofinteresttoBMWownersOwnersurveystodeterminepreferencesfor:News,information,andtopicsCommunicationChannel(emailorprint)FrequencyBeginwithaprintednewslettertogatheremailaddressesMovetoemailnewslettersasquicklyaspossibleMultipleofferstogenerateownerresponsePromotetheuseofOwner’’sCircleNewsletterStrategyNewproductsBMWawardsSportsstarsthatdriveBMWsRatingsbyleadingcarmagazinesWhytheBMWenginesaresuperiorThehistoryofBMWEventcalendarMagazinereprintsSponsorshipsBMWBrandValuesRoadsideAssistanceServicingrequirementsBMWInsuranceBMWcreditcardsBMWAccessoriesDrivingEventsBMWtradeinpricesBMWOwnerClubsOwner’sCircleWorldnewsfeaturingBMWNewsletterContentBMWMagazineBMWpublishesahigh-valuemagazinetoitsownersinthefirsttwoyearsaftertheirpurchaseBecauseofitsuniversaldistribution,themagazinecanbemorethanamagazineItcanbeadatacollectiontoolforfurtherpersonalizedcommunicationsMagazineStrategy-BeforeCaptureadditionalinformationoncustomersEmailAddressesPurchaseIntentions:ownersidentifyingthemselvesasenteringthepurchasecycleAllowBMWownerstopurchasemerchandiseProvidedirectiontoBMWOnlineStoreforpurchasePushregistrationonOwner’’sCircleEachprogrameffectivenessmeasuredbycontrolgroups:ControlGroup:OwnerswhoarenotsentthecommunicationsTestGroup:OwnerswhogetthecommunicationsMagazineStrategyTodayExtendingtheDialogue––ProspectMessagesIncreaseprospectconversiontosellmoreBMWautomobilesProvideasteadyflowof““qualified””leadstoBMWCentersMakecommunicationsinteractiveContinuallyimprovetheconversionratesbybetterprospectingMeasuretheconversionratebyCenter,Region,ProspectLifestyle,IncomeGoalsoftheProspectManagementSystemProspectsdevelopedfromallcontactsources:Telephone,DirectMail,AutoShows,Events,InternetRapidlyqualifiedandscoredCentersreceivequalifiedleadselectronicallywithin48hoursofreceiptProspectsgetBMWmessagewithin48hoursEveryleadtrackedelectronically,withdaily,weekly,&monthlyreportsforBMWmanagementonthewebAutomatedDatabaseProcessesScoringmodelsforincomingprospectrequestsdeterminepriorityFocusonpriorityA&BprospectsMovingtolowerprioritiesasthesystemsprovesitselfFullyintegratedcreativeimplementationinbothelectronicandpapermediaaswellaseventsTestscoringmodelsagainstanticipatedresponseandadjustasneededUtilizea5%controlgroupforaperiodofoneyearforreportingcomparisonsTestingandImplementationStrategySalesResponseToelectronicvs.paperPredeterminedvs.RelationalOffersandincentivesModelingsuccess%prospectconversion(historical)MediapreferenceautomatedsystemCostofprogramCostofsalesMeasurementsoftheProspectProgramMeasuringsuccessthroughthedealersScoredleadssenttoeachdealerConversionsaremeasuredmonthlyEachdealerconversationratiocalculatedProgramsuccessmeasuredbycomparingdealertodealerconversionratioDealer,Market,RegionandNationalaverageconversionratioscreatemeasurablebenchmarksAboveaveragedealersmanagetheirleadsbetterDirectMailandE-mailintegratedcommunicationplanAlternatingcontentdeliverymediumsEachreinforcingtheonethatcamebeforeitUseofdatabaseinformationtodrivecustomizationandrelevanceEachcommunicationintroducinganewpieceoftheBMWExperienceAllcommunicationstieintowebactivitiesIntegrationwithoff-lineandonlinemarketingactivitiesProspectsgiventheopportunitytoopt-outatanypointProspectsremovedfromprogramiftheypurchaseavehicleProspectProgramCommunicationsStrategyImmerseandinvitetheprospectintotheBMWExperienceReinforcetheinitialcontactwithBMWEducateastothedepthoftheBrandProductsandServicesPointtheprospecttowardsatestdriveandthedealerReinforcecoremarketingcommunicationobjectivesabout:BrandValuesBrandHeritageProductattributesTheBMWOwnershipExperienceProgramCommunicationsObjectivesNewproductsBMWintheNewsBMWTechnologyandInnovationBMWSafetyThehistoryofBMWandBMWBrandValuesEventinvitationsTestdriveincentivesBMWgiftsMagazinereprintsBMWFinancialServicesproductsProgramContentObjectivesSellmorecarsby:ImmediateScoringofProspectsImmediateelectronicCenternotificationofleadsImmediatecommunicationswiththeprospectContinuallyengagethecustomerintheExperienceProvidemoreinformationonthedepthoftheBrandReducethecostpercarsoldProvideManagementwithaccurate&timelyknowledgeoftheprospectandsalesprocessIncreasetheoveralleffectivenessoffutureprospectingprogramsbylearningfromthisoneProspectSystemBenefitsQuickwins:XfactorprogramsTheBMWDatabaseoffersahugeopportunitytoutilizeinformationtorefineBMWprogramsXFactorprogramsarebuiltondatamining,anddeliver:HighlyeffectivemarketingprogramsIncrementalrevenueopportunitiesLowcostpersaleIncreasedcustomer/prospectcontactandsatisfactionXFactorSituationTheLoyaltyandProspectPrograms,combinedwiththedatabase,offergreatpotentialforcreative,interactiveXfactorprograms:ContestsProgramsforWomen/MinoritiesSpecialEventsReferralProgramsCertifiedPreviouslyOwnedCarsSecondBMWsineveryhomeLifestyleProgramsCongratulatoryMailingsto3+BMWOwnersXFactorInitiativesPlusimprovedreporting,querydevelopmentandahalfdozennewideastobedevelopedandimplementedduringtheyearXFactor:somethingneweveryquarterIdentifywaystobuildrelationshipswithfemaleowners:BringthemtotheBrand,andkeepthemlongerAppealtotheiruniqueneedsRecognizethepurchasingpowerandinfluencethatautomotivemarketerstypicallyignoreProvidetoolsthatreducepre-dealervisitanxietyTailoredcommunicationsthathighlightwhatwomenarelookingforLivechatsupportbyfemalesDevelopanetworkoffemalesalesrepsX1Women’’sProgramIdentifyhouseholdsthatareprimeprospectstopurchaseasecondBMWAnalyzemultiplepurchasehouseholdsTargetgroupsmostlikelytopurchaseaCPOvehicleHouseholdswithteenagersoryoungadultsIdentifyseasonality––graduation,etc.TesttheprogramoncurrentBMWowners,thenrollouttoprospectsX2:CertifiedPreviouslyOwnedProgramIdentifythosecurrentownerswhoaremostlikelytopurchaseanew7SeriesBMWInvitethesespecialpeopletobeamongasmallgroupwhoareallowedtopreviewthenew7seriesAppealtotheirappreciationofinclusionbyaskingfortheirfeedbackandopinionAllowthemtobeamongthefirsttotestdriveNotifythemperiodicallyofthestatusofthevehicleX3:Series7LaunchIdentifythosecurrentownerswhoaremostlikelytopurchasetheMINICreateauniquelifestylemessagetotheseownersAppealtotheearlyadapterFocusonactivelifestylesGetthemtopreviewonthewebandoptintomarketingmessagesX4:MiniLaunchDevelopaprogramthatuniquelyappealstotheBMWownerCommunicatethepersonalityofthebrandReinforcetherelationshipthattheBMWownerhaswiththeircarAttheanniversaryofpurchase,sendane-cardtoownersDirectthemtoamicrositetogetane-birthdaygiftX5:BirthdayCardsDatabaseprovidesthecentralfocusfor:OwnerloyaltycommunicationprogramsProspectcommunicationsOpportunistic“QuickWin”ProgramsMeasurementofsuccessBuildingBMWBrandLoyaltySummary:BMWhasputitalltogether9、靜夜四四無鄰,,荒居舊舊業(yè)貧。。。1月-231月-23Friday,January6,202310、雨中中黃葉葉樹,,燈下下白頭頭人。。。16:41:1916:41:1916:411/6/20234:41:19PM11、以以我我獨獨沈沈久久,,愧愧君君相相見見頻頻。。。。1月月-2316:41:1916:41Jan-2306-Jan-2312、故故人人江江海海別別,,幾幾度度隔隔山山川川。。。。16:41:1916:41:1916:41Friday,January6,202313、乍見翻疑夢夢,相悲各問問年。。1月-231月-2316:41:1916:41:19January6,202314、他他鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)生生白白發(fā)發(fā),,舊舊國國見見青青山山。。。。06一一月月20234:41:19下下午午16:41:191月月-2315、比不了得得就不比,,得不到的的就不要。。。。一月234:41下下午1月-2316:41January6,202316、行行動動出出成成果果,,工工作作出出財財富富。。。。2023/1/616:41:1916:41:1906January202317、做前前,能能夠環(huán)環(huán)視四四周;;做時時,你你只能能或者者最好好沿著著以腳腳為起起點的的射線線向前前。。。4:41:19下下午4:41下下午午16:41:191月-239、沒有失失敗,只只有暫時時停止成成功!。。1月-231月-23Friday,Janua
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