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山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城北宿中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhewent參考答案:C2.Dinnerisservedat7;pleasebe.
A.particular B.vacantC.regular D.punctual參考答案:D提示:punctual表示“準(zhǔn)時(shí)的”,符合題意。particular“特別的”;vacant“空閑的,空缺的”;regular“規(guī)則的,有規(guī)律的”。
3.________issurprisingtousisthatTom,for_______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.
A.As;whom
B.What;whose
C.It;whose
D.What;whom參考答案:D4.25.—HowdoyouChinesecelebrateMid-autumnDay?—Well,itdepends.Forme,Iusuallysitintheyard,________thefullmoonwithmyfamily.A.a(chǎn)dmired
B.a(chǎn)dmiring
C.toadmire
D.beingadmiring參考答案:B略5.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空識(shí)別區(qū)),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what參考答案:C6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setout
B.setaway
C.setoff
D.setaside參考答案:D略7.—Isthereanybodyintheclassroom?—Nobody,theteacheraswellasthestudents_____totheplayground.
A.go
B.goes
C.hasgone
D.havegone參考答案:C略8._______yoursavingssofast,oryou'llendupasabeggar.A.Stoptospend
B.TostoptospendC.Stopspending
D.Stoppingspending參考答案:C考查固定句式。題目結(jié)構(gòu)是“祈使句+or+陳述句”,句意為“不要大手大腳地亂花錢,否則你最終會(huì)成為乞丐的?!备鶕?jù)句意可以判斷答案是C項(xiàng)。9.worthy
A.thread
B.further
C.worth
D.through參考答案:B10.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested
B.weretested
C.hasbeentested
D.havebeentested參考答案:C11.USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorattacks.A.a(chǎn)ddressed
B.deliveredC.spoke
D.recited參考答案:B略12.Itsuddenly______tothedetectivethatthemillionairewasprobablymurderedbyhisowndaughter.A.happened
B.occurred
C.thought
D.tookplace參考答案:B13._____thelecturermoreclearly,Iarrivedearlyandchoseafrontseat.A.Hear
B.Tohear
C.Heard
D.Hearing參考答案:b略14.--Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?--Yes.Therewasatime_______thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that
B.when
C.withwhich
D.aboutwhich參考答案:B15.
formthemoon,ourearthwithwater
.seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.seen,covered
B.seeing,coveringC.seen,covering
D.seeing,covered參考答案:C16._______thatitwasalreadythefourthtimethathe_______abroad.A.Soluckyhewas;traveled
B.Soluckywashe;traveledC.Soluckyhewas;hadtraveled
D.Soluckywashe;hadtraveled參考答案:D17.AmanwaskilledinhisownhouselastFridayandthepolicearecollectingevidencethatis______thecase.
A.familiarwith
B.addictedto
C.relevantto
D.inneedof參考答案:C18.—Sheisveryrich.—________shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwasoffered.A.Whatfor
B.Sowhat C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder參考答案:D【考點(diǎn)】考察交際用語whatfor為了什么;sowhat那又怎么樣?nodoubt毫無疑問;nowonder難怪;句義:—她很富有.—難怪即使別人給她幫助,她也不愿意接受!根據(jù)句義說明D正確。二、書面表達(dá)19.友誼是人們能享受的最大的快樂之一。假設(shè)你正在參加全省中學(xué)生英語演講比賽,請(qǐng)你以“Friendship”為話題,寫一篇演講稿,陳述你觀點(diǎn)。演講稿的主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:(1)朋友的真諦;(2)擇友的標(biāo)準(zhǔn);(3)怎樣對(duì)待朋友。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ks5uGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,Friendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatpeoplecanenjoy.
Thankyou!參考答案:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,Friendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatpeoplecanenjoy.Truefriendsarethosewhocanshareeachother’sjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyareintroubleandcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.Thetruefriendgetsusthroughthehardtimes,andthesadtimes.Ifweturnandwalkaway,ourfriendfollows.Ifweloseourway,ourfriendguidesusandcheersuson.OurfriendholdsourhandandtellsusthateverythingisgoingtobeOk.Wemustchoosesomeonewhohasagoodcharacter,whoseactivitiesaregoodandwhoshowskindnessofheart.Weshouldavoidthoseshallowpeoplewhoareeasilychangedbyadversitiesormisfortune.Weshouldtreatourfriendspolitely,forgivetheirmistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuchaspossible.Ifso,we’llbeabletokeepfriendshipburningallourlife.Thankyou!20.假設(shè)你是李明,本周班會(huì)上,將代表老師用英語通知學(xué)生參加一次敬老院的公益活動(dòng)。要點(diǎn)如下:1.星期天早上8:30在校門口集合,乘公共汽車前往;2.給老人們贈(zèng)送班級(jí)禮物;3.打掃衛(wèi)生,整理(tidy)房間;4.唱歌、跳舞、講故事、聊天(chat),給老人們帶去快樂;5.活動(dòng)(activity)很有意義,希望積極參與(takepartin);【寫作要求】
只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容;將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文.
Fellowstudents:Wewillpayavisittotheoldpeople’shomethisSunday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!參考答案:Wewillpayavisittotheoldpeople’shomethisSunday.We’llhavetomeetattheschoolgateat8:30onSundaymorningandthengotherebybus.Therewewilldosomecleaningandtidytherooms.Afterthatwewillhavemanyactivities,suchassinging,dancing,tellingstoriesandchattingtocheeruptheold.Beforeweleave,we’llgiveourpresentstothem..Ihopethatallofuscantakeanactivepartandthroughthemeaningfulactivity,wecanlearntocarefortheold.
三、閱讀理解21.CharlesDickens(1812-1870),thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglishnovelist,wasbornnearPortsmouth.Hisfatherranheavilyintodebtandwhenhewastwelve,hehadtogoandworkinafactoryformakingbootpolish(鞋油).Theonlyformaleducationhereceivedwasatwo-yearschoolingataschoolforpoorchildren.Infact,hehadtoteachhimselfallheknew.Heworkedforatimeasjuniorclerkinalawyer’soffice.Afterthat,heworkedasareporterinthelawcourts,andlaterinparliament,forLondonnewspapers.Hiscareerasawriteroffictionbeganin1833withshortstoriesandessaysinperiodicals,andin1837hiscomicnovelThePickwickPapersmadehimthemostpopularauthorathistimeinEngland.Hewasagreatobserverofpeopleandtheirplacesbecausehewasattractedbylifeandconditionsinmid-nineteenthcenturyLondon.Hewrote19novelsallhislifeandinmanyofthem,DickensgavearealisticpictureofallclassesofEnglandsociety,showingdeepsympathyforthepoorandunfortunate,exposingtheinjusticeandinhumanityofthebourgeoisie(資產(chǎn)階級(jí)).ManyofhisnovelslikeOliverTwist,DavidCopperfield,NicholasNickleby,GreatExpectations,ATaleofTwoCitiesandsoondrewattentiontotheunsatisfactorysocialconditionsthatexistedinEnglandoverahundredyearsago.Dickenscriticizedcapitalistsocietyfromthepointofviewofbourgeoishumanism.Hewishedtoseeimprovementinthelivingconditionsofthepoor,butfailedtofindanyeffectivemeanstoachievethatend.41.Dickensonlyreceivedalittleformaleducationbecause______.A.hewantedtoteachhimselfB.hewantedtoworkandmadealotofmoneyC.hewastoopoortoaffordanymoreformaleducationD.hewantedsomeworkingexperiencestobeanovelist42.AccordingtoDickens,thesocietyathistimeinEnglandwas________.A.just
B.poor
C.comfortable
D.unsatisfying43.WhichofthefollowingnovelmadeDickensthemostpopularwriterathistimeinEngland?A.OliverTwist
B.ThePickwickPapers
C.ATaleofTwoCities
D.GreatExpectations44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutDickensistrue?A.Hedidn’tgotoschoolatall.B.Heonlywroteaboutpoorpeopleandshoweddeepsympathyforthem.C.Hebegantowritefictionswhenhewas21yearsold.D.Hefoundsomeeffectivewaystoimprovethelivingconditionsofthepoor.45.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.DickenshadanunfortunatechildhoodB.DickenstriedtwodifferentjobsbeforehebecameaprofessionalwriterC.DickenswrotemanynovelsbutonlysomeofthemarepopularD.Dickenscriticizedcapitalistsocietyandhelpedtoimprovethelivingconditionsofthepoor參考答案:CDBCA
22.Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifyingvoiceacrosscultures.Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite.”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio’sreporterNealConan“WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhiteanymore.It’sactuallycolor1,andit’sactuallydigital.”Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame.”saysMoran.Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty.“justtokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic.”saysMoran.“Forme,it’stherecontextualization.”Inmusic,wheredoestheemotionlie?Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight(感悟)onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”5.WhatisthepurposeofUNESCOtosetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?A.Toemphasizethesignificanceofjazz.B.Toprotectmusicaldiversity.C.Torememberthebirthofjazz.D.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theproductionofja
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