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山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城庵上聯(lián)辦中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThefirstbookwrittenbyNoahWebsterwassellingonemillioncopiesayearbythe1850s,_____itoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.A.tomake

B.made

C.havingmade

D.making參考答案:D2.Helenalwayshelpshermotherdothehouseworkeventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.usesup參考答案:A3.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually參考答案:B4.—Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.—Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance_______him.A.exceptfor

B.a(chǎn)partfrom

C.except

D.without參考答案:D5.Thismorningtrafficwas____byanaccidentoutsidethetwonhall.A.heldoff

B.heldup

C.heldon

D.heldover參考答案:B略6._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.A.Aslongas;weshall

B.Evenif;shallwe

C.Solongas;shallwe

D.Evenif;weshall

參考答案:C7.Andyoufindthatyou’renottobe_____withapositionofrealresponsibility.A.offered B.trusted C.furnished D.retained參考答案:B8.Don’tforget_____thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A,toturnoff

B,turningoff

C,turnon

D,turningon參考答案:A9.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying

B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied

D.terrified;satisfying參考答案:B10.______throughoutthegardenarebeautifulflowersofallkinds.A.Togrow

B.Grown

C.Growing

D.Grow參考答案:C考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。11.I

inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.havelived

D.hadlived參考答案:A12.________Chinahasn’tbannedthetraveltoKorea,wehaveseenadeclineinchoosingKoreaasthetouristdestination.A.While B.SinceC.When D.As參考答案:A考查連詞辨析。句意:在中國沒有禁止到韓國旅游的時(shí)候,我們就已經(jīng)看到選擇韓國作為旅游目的地的人數(shù)下降。while“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。13.Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou.Couldyouspareafewminutes

?

A.ifnecessary

B.ifpossible

C.ifso

D.evenifso參考答案:B14.Hardly_____homewhenitbegantorain.A.Igot

B.didIgotC.Ihadgot

D.hadIgot參考答案:D試題分析:考查部分倒裝;句意:我剛一到家就下起雨來。Hardly…when。。。一。。就,hardly引導(dǎo)的句子用部分倒裝,故選D項(xiàng)。15._

I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling._

Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.______________,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever.

B.It’seasiersaidthandone.C.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone.參考答案:A16.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright____isofimportance. A.which

B.it

C.that D.this參考答案:C17.Theteacherurged-that--allthestudents________theirpaperscarefully.

A.mustcheck

B.checked

C.check

D.tocheck參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上劃(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Several

weeks

ago,

our

college

decided

to

stopping

students

from

1.

_________________

bringing

their

computers

to

school

if

they

did

no

pass

all

exams

2._________________

from

the

previous

semester

.

Students

didn't

welcome

by

3._________________

the

decision.

The

computer

is

one

of

the

greatest

invention

of

4.

_________________

the

20th

century

and

has

become

important

part

of

modern

life.

5._________________

Therefore,

it

is

also

a

headache

for

school

leaders.

Many

students

6._________________

ignore

their

studies

and

spend

too

much

time

play

online

7._________________

games,

watching

films,

and

chatting

online.

Leaders

8.

_________________

wanted

to

deal

this

serious

problem

in

this

way.

They

didn't

9._________________

expect

that

something

even

worse

will

happen

as

a

result.

10._________________參考答案:1.stopping→stop

2.no→not

3.去掉by

4.invention→inventions5.important前加an

6.Therefore→However

7.play→playing

8.√9.deal后加with

10.will→would19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Westernartisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefs

ofpeople.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswasrepresent

religious

themes.Artistswereinterestedin

createrespectandloveforGod.IntheRenaissancenewideasandvaluestooktheplaceofthose

holdintheMiddleAgeswhenpeoplefocusedmoreonhumans.Oneofthemostimportant

discoveryduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthingsinperspective.Inthelate19th,Europechangedfromamostagricultural

societytoamostlyindustrialone.Impressionismdatefromthelate19thtotheearly20thcentury.However,atthefirstthepaintingsofthisperiodwasthoughttoberidiculous

.Thenmodernart,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectshow

weseethemwithoureyesbutconcentrates

incertainqualitiesoftheobject.參考答案:Westernartisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefs

ofpeople.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswas∧represent

religious

themes.Artistswereinterestedin

tocreaterespectandloveforGod.IntheRenaissancenewideasandvaluestooktheplaceofcreating

those

holdintheMiddleAgeswhenpeoplefocusedmoreonhumans.Oneofthemost

held

important

discoveryduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthingsinperspective.Inthelate19th,discoveriesEuropechangedfromamostagricultural

societytoamostlyindustrialone.Impressionismdatemostly

datedfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcentury.However,atthefirstthepaintingsofthisperiod

去掉wasthoughttoberidiculous

.Thenmodernart,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectshowwere

asweseethemwithoureyesbutconcentrates

incertainqualitiesoftheobject.

on三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

We'renearingthepeakofthe11-yearsolarcycle,sodouble-checkyourGPSandwatchwhereyou'regoing.OnThursday,thesunsuddenlygaveoffamassivesolarflare.Solarflarescandisrupt(使中斷)radiocommunications,includingdevicesthatuseGlobalPositioningSystemtechnology,suchascellphones,airplanesandcarnavigation(導(dǎo)航)systems.Soifyou'rerelyingonyourGPSfordrivingdirections,tofindyourlocationonyourphone'smappingtoolorforanyotherpurpose,haveabackupnavigationsystemhandy,suchasaprintedmap.Evenmoreimportantly,paycloseattentiontowhereyouareandwhereyou'regoing.Don'trelysolelyonyourGPStogiveyoudirections.In2006,researchfromCornellUniversityprovedthatsolarflarescancauseGPSdevicestolosesignal.Thiscancausethesedevicestotemporarilymisrepresentyourlocationorotherwisemalfunction."Ifyou'redrivingtothebeachusingyourcar’snavigationsystem,you'llbeOK.Ifyou'reonacommercialairplaneinzerovisibilityweather,maybenot,"saidtheresearchersandtheywarnedthatafter2011therewouldprobablybelotsofGPSdisruptions.Inaddition,solarflarescandisruptpowersystems.Thisweek,NationalGeographicreported:"Undertherightconditions,solarstormscancreateextraelectricalcurrentsinEarth'smagnetosphere--theregionaroundtheplanetcontrolledbyourmagnetic(磁的)field.Theelectricalpowergrid(電網(wǎng))isparticularlylikelytobeaffectedbytheseextracurrents,whichcangointohigh-voltagetransmissionlines,causingtransformerstooverheatandpossiblyburnout."Acrossthenation,electricservicesandgridoperatorsarepreparingtorespondtosuchproblems.Anumberofsuchblastsareexpectedoverthenextthreetofiveyears--andthebiggestflaresareyettocome.Thisweek'sflareregisteredM9.3,aboutthehighestlevelinthemediumcategory.Largerflaresthatfallintothe"X"categorycancauseglobalradioblackouts,butlargeM-classflaresalsocancauseradiodisruptions.Thisisoneofaseriesofrecentchainreactionsofseverespaceweather,asthesolarcycleapproachessolarmaximumin2013.OthermajorflarescameinFebruaryandJune,andmoremayfollow.Remembertokeepthoseprintedmapshandy.72.________canhelpyoubetterifmassivesolarflaresbreakout.A.Thephone’smappingtool.B.GlobalPositioningSystem.C.Carnavigationsystems.D.Theprintedmapathand.73.Theunderlinedword“malfunction”refersto________.A.operatesmoothly.

B.failtorunproperlyC.crashasdirected

D.manageappropriately74.Howmanymajorflareshavebrokenoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Once

B.Twice

C.Threetimes

D.Fourtimes75.Whichwillprobablybethemostsuitabletitle?A.RecentsolarflaremaydisruptyourGPSB.2013,thesolarcycleapproachesmaximumC.CornellUniversity’sresearchonthesolarflareD.NeverrelyonyourGPSfordirectionsanylonger參考答案:DBCA21.“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(傳送)

electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I’mprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etc.Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒體).Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenors

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