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山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城庵上聯(lián)辦中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThefirstbookwrittenbyNoahWebsterwassellingonemillioncopiesayearbythe1850s,_____itoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.A.tomake
B.made
C.havingmade
D.making參考答案:D2.Helenalwayshelpshermotherdothehouseworkeventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A.takesup
B.makesup
C.savesup
D.usesup參考答案:A3.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually參考答案:B4.—Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.—Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance_______him.A.exceptfor
B.a(chǎn)partfrom
C.except
D.without參考答案:D5.Thismorningtrafficwas____byanaccidentoutsidethetwonhall.A.heldoff
B.heldup
C.heldon
D.heldover參考答案:B略6._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.A.Aslongas;weshall
B.Evenif;shallwe
C.Solongas;shallwe
D.Evenif;weshall
參考答案:C7.Andyoufindthatyou’renottobe_____withapositionofrealresponsibility.A.offered B.trusted C.furnished D.retained參考答案:B8.Don’tforget_____thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A,toturnoff
B,turningoff
C,turnon
D,turningon參考答案:A9.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying
B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied
D.terrified;satisfying參考答案:B10.______throughoutthegardenarebeautifulflowersofallkinds.A.Togrow
B.Grown
C.Growing
D.Grow參考答案:C考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。11.I
inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.havelived
D.hadlived參考答案:A12.________Chinahasn’tbannedthetraveltoKorea,wehaveseenadeclineinchoosingKoreaasthetouristdestination.A.While B.SinceC.When D.As參考答案:A考查連詞辨析。句意:在中國沒有禁止到韓國旅游的時(shí)候,我們就已經(jīng)看到選擇韓國作為旅游目的地的人數(shù)下降。while“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。13.Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou.Couldyouspareafewminutes
?
A.ifnecessary
B.ifpossible
C.ifso
D.evenifso參考答案:B14.Hardly_____homewhenitbegantorain.A.Igot
B.didIgotC.Ihadgot
D.hadIgot參考答案:D試題分析:考查部分倒裝;句意:我剛一到家就下起雨來。Hardly…when。。。一。。就,hardly引導(dǎo)的句子用部分倒裝,故選D項(xiàng)。15._
I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling._
Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.______________,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever.
B.It’seasiersaidthandone.C.Nopains,nogains
D.Wellbegunishalfdone.參考答案:A16.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright____isofimportance. A.which
B.it
C.that D.this參考答案:C17.Theteacherurged-that--allthestudents________theirpaperscarefully.
A.mustcheck
B.checked
C.check
D.tocheck參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上劃(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Several
weeks
ago,
our
college
decided
to
stopping
students
from
1.
_________________
bringing
their
computers
to
school
if
they
did
no
pass
all
exams
2._________________
from
the
previous
semester
.
Students
didn't
welcome
by
3._________________
the
decision.
The
computer
is
one
of
the
greatest
invention
of
4.
_________________
the
20th
century
and
has
become
important
part
of
modern
life.
5._________________
Therefore,
it
is
also
a
headache
for
school
leaders.
Many
students
6._________________
ignore
their
studies
and
spend
too
much
time
play
online
7._________________
games,
watching
films,
and
chatting
online.
Leaders
8.
_________________
wanted
to
deal
this
serious
problem
in
this
way.
They
didn't
9._________________
expect
that
something
even
worse
will
happen
as
a
result.
10._________________參考答案:1.stopping→stop
2.no→not
3.去掉by
4.invention→inventions5.important前加an
6.Therefore→However
7.play→playing
8.√9.deal后加with
10.will→would19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Westernartisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefs
ofpeople.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswasrepresent
religious
themes.Artistswereinterestedin
createrespectandloveforGod.IntheRenaissancenewideasandvaluestooktheplaceofthose
holdintheMiddleAgeswhenpeoplefocusedmoreonhumans.Oneofthemostimportant
discoveryduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthingsinperspective.Inthelate19th,Europechangedfromamostagricultural
societytoamostlyindustrialone.Impressionismdatefromthelate19thtotheearly20thcentury.However,atthefirstthepaintingsofthisperiodwasthoughttoberidiculous
.Thenmodernart,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectshow
weseethemwithoureyesbutconcentrates
incertainqualitiesoftheobject.參考答案:Westernartisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefs
ofpeople.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswas∧represent
religious
themes.Artistswereinterestedin
tocreaterespectandloveforGod.IntheRenaissancenewideasandvaluestooktheplaceofcreating
those
holdintheMiddleAgeswhenpeoplefocusedmoreonhumans.Oneofthemost
held
important
discoveryduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthingsinperspective.Inthelate19th,discoveriesEuropechangedfromamostagricultural
societytoamostlyindustrialone.Impressionismdatemostly
datedfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcentury.However,atthefirstthepaintingsofthisperiod
去掉wasthoughttoberidiculous
.Thenmodernart,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectshowwere
asweseethemwithoureyesbutconcentrates
incertainqualitiesoftheobject.
on三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
We'renearingthepeakofthe11-yearsolarcycle,sodouble-checkyourGPSandwatchwhereyou'regoing.OnThursday,thesunsuddenlygaveoffamassivesolarflare.Solarflarescandisrupt(使中斷)radiocommunications,includingdevicesthatuseGlobalPositioningSystemtechnology,suchascellphones,airplanesandcarnavigation(導(dǎo)航)systems.Soifyou'rerelyingonyourGPSfordrivingdirections,tofindyourlocationonyourphone'smappingtoolorforanyotherpurpose,haveabackupnavigationsystemhandy,suchasaprintedmap.Evenmoreimportantly,paycloseattentiontowhereyouareandwhereyou'regoing.Don'trelysolelyonyourGPStogiveyoudirections.In2006,researchfromCornellUniversityprovedthatsolarflarescancauseGPSdevicestolosesignal.Thiscancausethesedevicestotemporarilymisrepresentyourlocationorotherwisemalfunction."Ifyou'redrivingtothebeachusingyourcar’snavigationsystem,you'llbeOK.Ifyou'reonacommercialairplaneinzerovisibilityweather,maybenot,"saidtheresearchersandtheywarnedthatafter2011therewouldprobablybelotsofGPSdisruptions.Inaddition,solarflarescandisruptpowersystems.Thisweek,NationalGeographicreported:"Undertherightconditions,solarstormscancreateextraelectricalcurrentsinEarth'smagnetosphere--theregionaroundtheplanetcontrolledbyourmagnetic(磁的)field.Theelectricalpowergrid(電網(wǎng))isparticularlylikelytobeaffectedbytheseextracurrents,whichcangointohigh-voltagetransmissionlines,causingtransformerstooverheatandpossiblyburnout."Acrossthenation,electricservicesandgridoperatorsarepreparingtorespondtosuchproblems.Anumberofsuchblastsareexpectedoverthenextthreetofiveyears--andthebiggestflaresareyettocome.Thisweek'sflareregisteredM9.3,aboutthehighestlevelinthemediumcategory.Largerflaresthatfallintothe"X"categorycancauseglobalradioblackouts,butlargeM-classflaresalsocancauseradiodisruptions.Thisisoneofaseriesofrecentchainreactionsofseverespaceweather,asthesolarcycleapproachessolarmaximumin2013.OthermajorflarescameinFebruaryandJune,andmoremayfollow.Remembertokeepthoseprintedmapshandy.72.________canhelpyoubetterifmassivesolarflaresbreakout.A.Thephone’smappingtool.B.GlobalPositioningSystem.C.Carnavigationsystems.D.Theprintedmapathand.73.Theunderlinedword“malfunction”refersto________.A.operatesmoothly.
B.failtorunproperlyC.crashasdirected
D.manageappropriately74.Howmanymajorflareshavebrokenoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Once
B.Twice
C.Threetimes
D.Fourtimes75.Whichwillprobablybethemostsuitabletitle?A.RecentsolarflaremaydisruptyourGPSB.2013,thesolarcycleapproachesmaximumC.CornellUniversity’sresearchonthesolarflareD.NeverrelyonyourGPSfordirectionsanylonger參考答案:DBCA21.“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(傳送)
electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I’mprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etc.Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒體).Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenors
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