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一:關(guān)于天氣的單詞:overcast,cloudy,rainy,clear,sunny,snowy,hail.etc.clearturningtocloudy,cloudyturningtoclear〔晴轉(zhuǎn)多云,多云轉(zhuǎn)晴〕weathersunshinefinecloudyovercastskycloudyskyflurryspitsprinklemiddleraindrencher,ding-on,downfall,soak,spaterainstormflatusflurrygustbreeze,breath,breathing,breeze,gentlebreezetyphoon龍卷風(fēng)cyclonetornado霧brumefogmistreekgruesnow霜frosthoarfrost氣象單詞山地氣候mountainclimate冬季季風(fēng)氣候wintermonsoonclimatemonsoonclimate高氣壓high-pressurefrontaledgesub-tropicalclimateairmassheatwaveplateauclimatelightningfog海濱氣候littoralclimate涼cool霜frost極地氣候polarclimate雪堆snowdrift露dew熱帶氣候tropicalclimate嚴(yán)寒chillyconstantwindbreezeheadwindtyphooncalmlighttradewind微風(fēng)gentlebreeze溫帶沙漠氣候temperatedesertclimate溫帶枯燥氣候temperatearidclimateheavyrainbreezetropicalmonsoonclimatecontinentalclimateweatherforecast和風(fēng)moderatebreezedesertclimate甘霖welcomerainfreshbreezecoastalclimateiciclestrongbreezehighlandclimatenorthwester疾風(fēng)neargalemarineclimatelocalrainsgale森林氣候forestclimate狂風(fēng)squallstronggale溫帶氣候temperateclimate雨季rainyseason狂風(fēng)stormhumidclimateraindropsviolentstormtemperategrassyclimatenortheasttrades颶風(fēng)hurricanetropicalrainyclimate東南風(fēng)southeaster臺風(fēng)typhoon熱帶海洋氣候tropicalmarineclimatewindscaletornadorainbowintermittentrain小雨lightrain陣雨shower安靜calm毛毛雨drizzle,finerain疾風(fēng)gustywindrippled二:關(guān)于天氣的一些句型:Examples:天氣怎么樣?What”stheweatherlike?Howabouttheweathertoday?炎熱天氣始終持續(xù)到十月。ThehotweatherextendedintoOctober.嚴(yán)寒的天氣抑制了植物的生長。Coldweatherconstrainstheplant”sgrowth.由于天氣不好,他們的旅行打算取消了。Theirtravelplanwascancelledbecauseofthebadweather.昨每天氣普遍晴朗。Fairweatherwastheruleyesterday.陰沉的天氣讓我們都感到壓抑。Wewerealldepressedbythedismalweather.天氣預(yù)報說明天是晴天。Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.他們在惡劣的天氣條件下登上了山的頂峰。Theyclimbedupthelastpartofthemountaininformidableweatherconditions.三:關(guān)于天氣的情景對話:第一局部〔Part第一局部〔Part1〕A:Itlookslikeit’’sgoingtobesunny.A:Itlookslikeit’’sgoingtobesunny.今日看來像是個晴天。今日看來像是個晴天。是的,比昨天好多了。B:Yes,it’’smuchbetterthanyesterday.是的,比昨天好多了。B:Yes,it’’smuchbetterthanyesterday.A:Theysaywe’’regoingtogetsomerainlater.A:Theysaywe’’regoingtogetsomerainlater.據(jù)說待會兒要下雨。據(jù)說待會兒要下雨。B:Oh,let’’sjusthopeitstays[維持某種狀態(tài)]warm.B:Oh,let’’sjusthopeitstays[維持某種狀態(tài)]warm.哦,我只期望始終溫存下去。哦,我只期望始終溫存下去?!睵art2〕A:Ithinkit’’sgoingtobeaniceday.A:Ithinkit’’sgoingtobeaniceday.我想今日會是一個好天。我想今日會是一個好天。B:B:It’’scertainlyabigimprovementoveryesterday.確定比昨天大有好轉(zhuǎn)。確定比昨天大有好轉(zhuǎn)。A:A:Butit’’ssupposedtogetcloudyandwindyagainthisafternoon.但是,據(jù)說今日下午又要轉(zhuǎn)陰刮風(fēng)了。但是,據(jù)說今日下午又要轉(zhuǎn)陰刮風(fēng)了。B:Well,theworstofthewintershouldbeover.B:Well,theworstofthewintershouldbeover.不過,冬天最糟糕的一段日子總該過去了。第三局部〔Part3〕A:Itseemstobeclearingup.看來天要放晴了。B:It’’ssuchanicechange.真實令人快活的轉(zhuǎn)變。A:Ireallydon’’tthinkthisweatherwilllast.我確實認(rèn)為這樣的好天長不了。B:Let’’sjusthopeitdoesn’’tgetcoldagain.但愿不會再冷。第四局部〔PART4〕A:Beautifulday,isn’’tit?今日天氣真好,是不是?B:Yes,it’’snotlikewhattheradiosaidatall.是的,一點也不像收音機(jī)里說的那樣。是的,一點也不像收音機(jī)里說的那樣。A:Iwishitwouldstaythiswayfortheweekend.A:Iwishitwouldstaythiswayfortheweekend.但愿整個周末都能保持這樣的好天氣。但愿整個周末都能保持這樣的好天氣。B:Aslongasitdoesn’tsnow!B:Aslongasitdoesn’tsnow!第五局部〔part5〕Howabouttheweathertoday?It”sfine.Notbad,butalittlecloudy.It”ssocold/hotthatIcan”tbearit.Italwayssohotandsocoldhere.四:跟天氣有關(guān)的一些諺語:早霞不出門,晚霞行千里 Redskyatnight,sailor’sdelight.Redskyinthemorning,sailortakewaring.Haloaroundthesunormoon,rainorsnowsoon.月明星稀Whenthestarsbegintohuddle,theearthwillsoonbecomeapuddleladybugsswarm,expectadaythat’swarm.蜜蜂遲歸,雨來風(fēng)吹Ifbees stayathome,rainwillsoon come.iftheyfiyaway,finewillbetheday五:一篇天氣的文章:??3 氣象人員的職責(zé)是什么?Weatheraffectsallofusinonewayoranother,directlyorindirectly.Forexample,goodweathermakespeoplehappy.Badweathermakespeoplesickanddepressed.Besides,onafineday,onecangooutforawalkorplayagameintheopen.Onarainyday,however,hecanonlystayindoors,inaword,weatherispartoflifeforallofus.Thefirstthingthatmanypeopledoaftergettingupistoseewhattheweatherislike.Withaknowledgeoftheweatherpeoplecanarrangeworkandlifeoftheday.Ifitisfine,hemaydecidetogoonapicnic.Ifitiscloudy,hewillhavetotakearaincoatoranumbrellawithhimwhenheisleavingthehouse.Whatevertheweathermaybe,onetendstoadjusthisactivitiestoitaccordingly.Inordertoknowwhattheweatherwillhe,specialpeoplearehired1oprovidethisinformation.Theycollectdata,analyzethemandpredicttheweatherofthecomingday.Thisinformation,whichisannouncedontheradiooronTV,isusuallyveryaccurate.Thankstotheeffortsofthoseprofessionals,wecanalwaysknowtheweatherinadvanceandgetpreparedforit.天氣天氣在這方面或那方面,直接或間接地影響著我們。譬如,好天氣使人們心而在雨天里,也只好呆在家里??傊?,天氣是我們生活的一局部。起床后很多人要做的第一件事是看天氣。知道天氣狀況的人就能安排一天的工作和生活了。假設(shè)天氣好,他可能會打算去野餐。假設(shè)是陰天,他得在離開家分析資料,推測來日天氣。這種在電臺或電視臺上公布的信息通常是很準(zhǔn)確的。好預(yù)備。六:天氣報告Weatherreport:AcoldfrontisswinginginfromCanadawhileawarmfrontismovingupfromthePacific.Meanwhile,precipitationisdevelopinginthesouthernpartofthestatewhilestrongwindismovingdownfromthenorth.Therecouldbe3to5inchesofsnowonThursdayorFridayifitgetscoldenough.Otherwisetherecouldbehaveyrain.Yettherestillexiststhepossibilitythatthecouldsmaybepushedoutbywindwellbeforethen.Sofranklywehavenoideawhatsoeveronwhattheweatherwillbelikenextweek.ThisisroughlytheweatherforecastonalocalchannelhereinPortlandduringtheweekend...oneofthemostbizarreandhonestweatherforecastsI”veeverwatched. It is refreshing to see that at least one of these meteorologists(AKAweathermen...orwomen)understandsthetruthaboutthebusiness--onecanneverpredicttheweather,justlikeonecanneverpredictlife.天氣對話:----Goodmorning,Lily----Goodmorning,XiaoMei----It’saniceaday,right?----Prettygood,butit’sabithot----Yes,itrainedyesterday,itwasquitecool---SummerinSouth-Chinaisquitesimilartohere.----Iprefertheweatherin England,itwouldnot besohot,butitalways rains,thatmaybealittletroublesome.----IlikehereinChina,becauseitwon’tbesowet,Ipreferittobedry.學(xué)習(xí)一般將來時態(tài)的用法。一般將來時begoing句式和will,shall講授詞匯;sunny,cloudy,cloud,rainy,wind,windy,snowy,lateron,ringup,west,report,north,south,attimes,temperature,above,below,worse,foggy,low句型與習(xí)語:1.-What’stheweatherliketoday?-It’ssunny.2.-Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?-Itwascloudy.Howcolditistoday!4.Willyouplease+動詞原形5.It’sbettertodosth.日常交際用語分析:談?wù)撎鞖?一)英國人特別寵愛談?wù)撎鞖猓瑤缀醭闪艘娒娴谋卣f之言。以下是一些常用語。1.一般性談?wù)撎鞖猓篖ovelyday,isntit?2.談?wù)摎鉁兀篒tscoldtoday,isntit?Itsverycold,butquitesunny.3.談風(fēng):Itsratherwindytoday,isntit?Itsblowingstrongly.今日風(fēng)刮得很大。4.談將來的天氣:Itlookslikerain,dontyouthinkso?天看上去像是要下雨,你不這么認(rèn)為嗎?Itsquitewindy,andtheresalotofsnow.5.談不正常的天氣:Itsmuchtoocold/hot.Itshotforthistimeofyear,dontyouthinkso?說太熱了,你不這么認(rèn)為嗎?(二)天氣狀況的常用語:Whatbad/goodweather!多糟(好)的天氣!Theradiosaysthesunwillcomeoutlater.3.MostofNorthandSouthChinawillhaveacoldwetday冷濕天氣。Itwillbecloudy/rainyattimes.Thetemperaturewillstayabovezerointheday-time,butatnightitwillfallbelowzeroagain.Beijingwillbesunny.Whatsthetemperaturetoday?cloudy sunny rainy wet windy snowyPracticeAskthestudentstomakesentencesabouttheweather.Thenletthemdosomeexercises.A:What’stheweatherlike?B:1.It’swetandwindy.Itsrainyandwindy.It’ssunnyandhot.Itsverysnowy,butquitewarm.Itsveryrainy,butquitehot.Itsverydry,butquitecold.OrganizingtheclassTeacher:Whatwillyoutellustoday,studentA?StudentA:TodayIlltellyouafunnystory.Pleaselistentomecarefully.I’llaskyousomequestionsafterthestory.T:OK.RevisionT:Whatsthedatetoday?Ss:ItsDecember15th.T:Whatstheweatherlike?Ss:It’sverycold,butquitesunny.T:Howcolditistoday!Ss:Yes,butit’llbewarmerlateron.T:Whatacoldday!Ss:Yes,anditllgetcolder,wereafraid.(NowencouragethestudentstomakesomedifferentdialogueswiththepatternsgiveninstudentsBook.)ForExample:Example1A:Whatafinedaytoday!B:Yes,it’ssunnyandnotveryhot.WillyougotoBeihaiParkwithme?A:Ok.Letsgoandrowaboatthere.B:That’sagoodidea!Example2A:Look!Howheavyitrains!B:Anna,youcanttakeawalkoutsidetoday,Imafraid.Whatwillyoudo?A:IhavetostayhomeanddosomecleaningB:Good.Itsbettertodosomecleaningonrainydays.Example3A:Wow!Whataheavysnow!Imafraidyoucantplayfootball.Jack.Whatwillyoudo?B:Icangoskiing.Wouldyouliketogowithme,Jim?A:Certainly!Let’scarryourskiing-gears!B:OK./Comeon!mountainmountain大山hill小山mountainous多山的hilly小山起伏的earth/globe地球hemisphere半球easternhemisphere東半球westernhemisphere西半球northernhemisphere北半球southernhemisphere南半球Geographically,thiscountryislocatedinthesouthernhemisphere.在地理上,這個國家位于南半球。亞洲Asia 歐洲Europe北美洲NorthAmericaAfrica南美洲SouthAmerica大洋洲Oceania 南極洲Antarctica太平洋PacificOcean 大西洋AtlanticOcean印度洋IndianOcean 北冰洋ArcticOceanIt‘sabeautifulcountrywithmanylargelakes.名山大川famousmountainsandgreatriversMountTaiYangtzeRiver黃河YellowRiver珠江PearlRiverNileRi

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