2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末測試【含答案解析】 九年級英語試題Ⅰ（蘇州卷）

2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末測試九年級英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________（全卷共110分，考試時間90分鐘）聽力部分（略）一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．（2020·江蘇蘇州）It'shardtoimagine___________inaplacewherethereisnoWiFi.A．live B．living C．lived D．tolive2．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?―Yes.__________myfather__________mymotherhas.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;norC．Both;and D．Either;or3．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Jackis__________.Heenjoyskeepingeverythingingoodorder.A．generous B．curious C．organized D．energetic4．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Tomisnotcomingforthepartytonight!―Buthe__________!A．promises B．promised C．willpromise D．hadpromised5．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Itisreportedthattheprojectwill__________upto60newjobs.A．confirm B．commit C．create D．control6．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Thebigfirebroke________atnightandwasput________intheearlymorning.A．down;out B．out;out C．down;off D．out;off7．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Look!Someone________theclassroom.Itissotidy.A．iscleaning B．clean C．willclean D．hascleaned8．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Theboybelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas__________asthecomputer.A．well B．good C．better D．thebest9．（2020·江蘇蘇州）TheHarryPotterseriesisagreat________andhasbeen________broughttothebigscreenA．successful;successful B．successful;succeededC．success;successfully D．success;successful10．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―__________willourmanagercomeback?―Probablyintwodays.Hehasalotofthingstodealwith.A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howlong11．（2020·江蘇蘇州）__________greatmusicTanDunhasmadefortheworld!A．Whata B．What C．How D．Howa12．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Doyouknow__________?―Well.Cartooncharactersareusuallycuteandfunny.A．whendochildrenlikecartoons B．whenchildrenlikecartoonsC．whydochildrenlikecartoons D．whychildrenlikecartoons13．（2020·江蘇蘇州）IcanfinishthetaskbetterifI__________fivemoreminutes.A．give B．willgive C．a(chǎn)mgiven D．willbegiven14．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Mymothertakesawalkaftersuppereveryday,__________badweatherstopsher.A．since B．unless C．when D．because15．（2020·江蘇蘇州）―Tom,thankyousomuchforhelpingmewhenIamindanger.一__________,Sally.Anygentlemanwoulddothesame.A．Tomysurprise B．NoproblemC．I'msorrytohearthat D．Don'tmentionit二、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共22分）A（2019·江蘇蘇州）WarwickNewYorkHotelThishoteloffersyoustylish(時尚的)roomsinaquietneighborhood,justashortwalkfromsomeofNewYork’sbusinessstreets.It’ssmall.Family-ownedhotelwith16rooms.Theyprovidenotonlycomfortableroomsbutalsowarmsmilesandfriendlygreetings.TheWestparkInnTheWestparkhas90roomsandisclosetoManhattantouristcenters.Thehotel’sroomshavebeenrecentlypainted.OntheInternetmanytravelerssayitisbelowtheusualstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))andshouldbeavoided.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youmayhaveatry.TheAffiniaHotelTheAffiniaisagoodchoiceforexperiencedbusinesstravelers,familiesandinternationalvisitors.The80guestroomsarestylishandmodernwithgoodfurniture.Guestswhoneedmorespacemightlikethehotel’srooms.Alltheroomshaveakitchen.The60ThompsonThe60Thompson,with100beautifulguestrooms,isastylishhotelintheheartofSoHo.Gooduseofdarkwoodandfull-wallleather(皮革)headboardsgivethehotelwarmth.Guestscanenjoyfinefoodinthehotel’sKittichhairestaurantandcocktailsatThom’sBar.16．WhichofthehotelsdoesNOThavestylishguestroom?A．TheAffiniaHotel. B．TheWestparkInn.C．WarwickNewYorkHotel. D．The60Thompson.17．Forwhichofthefourmenisthe60Thompsonthebestchoice?A．Markisaworkerandwantstosavemoney.B．Simonwantstoenjoyfamily-cookedmealswithhisfamily.C．Clementlovesartandenjoysdeliciousfoodandwine.D．DavidonlylikeswalkingtoNewYork’sbusinessstreetfromthehotel.B（2019·江蘇蘇州）Somepeoplethinkthatthedebate(辯論)aboutschooluniformsisjustaboutwhetherstudentslookcool.Infact,thisproblemisconnectedwithothertopics,suchasstudentperformance(表現(xiàn)),money,andpersonalchoice.Theschooluniformdebateisveryimportanttoparents,teachers,andschoolofficial—andtostudents,too!Manystudentsargue(爭論)thatschooluniformswouldsavetheirparents’money.AccordingtoNahla,aneighth-grader,“Kidswhosefamiliesdon’thavealotofmoneywouldn’tbeteased(嘲笑)fortheirunfashionableclothes.”Besides,somestudentsthinkthatuniformswouldhelpthemgivemuchattentiontolearning.“Ithinkit’sagreatidea.Wearinguniformswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismoreimportantthanlookinggood,”arguestenth-grader,Heba.Othersbelievethatschooluniformswouldhelpstudentsstudybetter.Inthewordsofatwelfth-gradernamedAziza,“Ifallstudentshavetowearthesameuniform,theywilltrytoimpressotherswiththeirschoolworkandgrades,nottheirclothes.”Somestudentsareagainstschooluniforms.Theyarguethatuniformswouldcosttheirparentsmoremoney,“Uniformsareexpensiveandcanonlybewornatschool.Myparentswouldstillhavetobuymeotherclothestowearonweekendsandafterschool,”explainsninth-grader,Sherine.Accordingtoatwelfth-gradernamedSusan,“Schooluniformsdon’tallowpersonalchoice.”Shefeelsthatuniformsdon’tallowstudentstobecreativeorexpresstheirowndecisionsaboutwhattowear.Finally,manystudentslikeeleventh-graderReemasaythatuniformsareuncomfortable.“Studentsliketowearcomfortableclothes,”shesays.Inaword,therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.Whatevertheresultis,onethingisimportant:beforemakingadecisionaboutwhethertorequireuniforms,schoolofficialsmustconsidertheopinionsofeveryone—especiallythestudents.18．Whoagreestowearschooluniforms?A．Heba. B．Sherine. C．Susan. D．Reema.19．Readthesentence:“Schooluniformscan’tbewornforlongandhavetobechangedoften.”Wecanmostprobablyputthissentencein______.A．Paragraph1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph4.20．Whichofthefollowingsentencescansummarize(概述)thearticle?A．Somestudentsareagainstwearingschooluniforms.B．Theschooluniformdebateismostlyaboutpersonalchoice.C．Manystudentsthinkthatschooluniformswouldsaveparentsmoney.D．Therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.C（2019·江蘇蘇州）Beingateenagercanbechallenging,butitcanalsobeexciting.You’rebecomingmoreindependentandmakingdecisionsforyourself.Youarealsolearningtotakerisksandsolveproblemsbetter.Andchangesarehappeningthroughoutyourbody,eveninyourbrain.Thechangesinyourbrainareinfluencinghowyoudevelopintoanadult.Imaginethestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofyourbrainislikeabigroadmap.Lotsofroadsleadtodifferentdestinations(目的地).Whenyouwereachild,asyoulearntnewthings,yourbrainmademoreandmoreroadstodifferentdestinations.Bythetimeyoubecomeateenager,manydifferentroadsleadtothemostimportantplacesonthemap.Nowyourbrain’sjobistomakethatmapmoreefficient(有效率的).Asaresult,yourexperiencesasateenageractuallyinfluencethewaythatyourbraindevelops.Ifyouspendhoursplayingvideogames,whatskillsdoyouuse?Youlearntoseesomethingwithyoureyesandrespondtoitwithyourhands.Asyoudevelopthoseskills,yourbrainismakingsurethattheroadsleadingtothemareespeciallyfastandefficient.So,yourvideo-gameplayingcouldbepreparingyouforacareersuchasapilot.Thisisagreattimeforyoutopracticenewskillsanddiscoverwhatyou’regoodatandtrywhatyoulovedoing.Gooutandtrydifferentactivities,andsticktothemifyouthinkthey’reuseful.Rememberthatwitheverythingyoudo,you’reshapingyourbrainforthefuture.21．Whathappensaschildrenlearnnewthings?A．Theirbrainsmakethemapsmoreefficient.B．Thestructuresoftheirbrainsarelikebigroadmaps.C．Theirbrainsmakemoreroadstodifferentdestinations.D．Manydifferentroadsleadtothemostimportantplaces.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Yourbrain.B．Somethingyousee.C．Yourskill.D．Somethingyoulearn.23．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MakingDecisionsforYourself.B．DevelopingYourBrainfortheFuture.C．WaysofChangingYourBrain.D．ChangesHappeninginYourBrain.D（2019·江蘇蘇州）Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspiritandyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce(彈跳)back.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift,that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.24．Thepassagetellsusnotto_________becauseeveryoneisspecial.A．beafraidofdifficultiesB．beafraidtolearnC．runthroughlifesofastD．compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth25．Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”meansthat___________.A．NothingispossibleB．Ifwedon’tgiveup,thereisalwayshopeC．YoushouldlearntogiveupD．Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.26．Thebestwaytokeeploveisto___________.A．sayit’simpossible B．giveitC．giveitwings D．holdittightlyAccordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?____27____A．Nothingisimpossible. B．Glassballsareeasytobebroken.C．Thingsyoucan’tdo. D．Treatyourlifeinarightway.三、閱讀回答問題（每小題2分，共16分）A（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whenyouwanttospendtimewithyourfriends,whatdoyoudo?Youcangotoamovie,goshoppingorgotoacoffeeshopandtalk.Butthereisanotherchoice.Youcangotoaboardgamecafe!Theseplaceshavemanyboardgames.Youcanchooseonethatyouwanttoplay.Andmostboardgamecafesserve(提供)foodanddrinks.Youcanenjoythemwhileyouplaythegame.Twopeoplecanplaysomeboardgames,suchascheckers(西洋棋)orchess.Playerstaketurnsmovinggamepiecesacrossaboard.Theymustcapture(奪取)theotherplayer'spiecestowinthegame.Thesegamestakealotofthinkingandskill.Othergameshavemoreplayersandarelessaboutskillandmoreaboutluck.Thesegamesusuallyhaveadice(骰子)thatplayersroll.Thedicetellstheplayerhowmanyspacestheycanmove.Eachplayermovestheirpiecearoundtheboard.Inmanygames,thefirstplayertogettothefinishwins.Ifyouwanttobeagoodboardgameplayer,learnthegoalofthegame.Isittoearnthemostmoney?Isittosolveamystery?isitjusttofinishthegamefirst?Whateverthegoalis,workoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.Thenyoucanwinthegame,ifyou'relucky!28．Wherecanyouplayboardgamesaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________________29．Howcanyoubeagoodboardgameplayer?_____________________________________________________30．Wouldyouliketoplayboardgames?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________B（2020·江蘇徐州）Ifyouarereallyinterestedinmusicfestivals,thenyouhaveprobablyheardoftheBestivalMusicFestival.IttakesplaceeverySeptemberontheIsleofWight,theUK.Asitisattheendofsummer,peoplethinkit'stheirlastchancetogotoafestivalandhavefunbeforegoingbacktoboringwork.Thedreambeginsassoonasyoustarttravelingtotheisland.Inordertogettothecampsite(營地)oftheBestival，youhavetotaketheferry（渡船).Theferryisfullofhappyfestivalloverswhoarereadytotakepartinthefantasticmusicparty.Afteryouarriveatthecampsite,youcanputyourtentup.Therepeopletalkwitheachotheropenly.Theyarenotthatcoldlikethoseyoumeetinyoureverydaylife.Thefestivallastsforfourdays.Duringthattimeyouforgetallyourworriesandproblems,justlikelivinginadream.Anditisreallyhardforyoutocomebackto“reality”afterthat．Itseemsthatitisthiskindofmusiceventthatmakespeoplegathertogether.Itgivespeoplearealsenseofunity,ItookpartintheBestivalwithmyfriendstheyearbeforelast.Itwassoexcitingandwealllostourselvesinthebeautifulmusic.WearefamilysungbySisterSledgewasmyfavourite.I’mreallylookingforwardtojoininginitforasecondtime.31．WhenistheBestivalMusicFestival?_______________________32．WheredopeopleenjoythemusicpartyattheBestival?______________________33．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthepeopleattheBestival?_______________________34．WhydoesthewritersaybeingattheBestivalisadream?_______________________35．Howlongdoesthefestivallast?_______________________四、閱讀還原7選5（每小題2分，共10分）（2020·江蘇蘇州）Theweatheriscloselyrelatedtoourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.___36___.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowandwherewelive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearnsomethingabouttheweather.___37___Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere(大氣)atanytime,suchastemperature,wind,rain,sun,etc.___38___Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesgetmoresunlight.Soit'swarmerinthoseplaces.___39___Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.___40___Climate(氣候)isaplace'sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayandevenfromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesveryslowlyoverlotsofyears.A．Whatistheweather?B．Whatcanweatherdo?C．Whatmakestheweatherchange?D．Someplacesgetlittleornosunlightinwinter.E．What'sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?F．Wealllikefineweatherinsteadofbadweather.G．Itisanimportantpartofourlives.五、多句選詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）（2020·江蘇徐州）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。somewhere

outofbreath

loseheart

attention

feelsscared

murdering41．Whenwegottothecinema___________,thefilmhadbeenonforabout10minutes.42．Shealways________________toseeasnake.43．Thelittleboyalwayslikesmakingfacestocatchothers’_________.44．Theyoungmanwaschargedwith________arichman.45．Irememberputtingmybook_____inmybedroom,butIcan’tfinditnow.六、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）（2020·江蘇·銅山進(jìn)修學(xué)校九年級期末）SherlockHolmes（夏洛克?福爾摩斯）isconsideredtobeoneof___46___（great）detectivesintheworld.PicturesofSherlockHolmesalwaysshow___47___（he）wearingastrangehat,smokingapipeandlooking___48___（careful）throughamagnifyingglass,tryingtofindclues.Cluesareimportantin___49___（solve）crimes,andHolmesalsouseshisimaginationandhisknowledgeofsciencetocatchcriminals.InTheHoundoftheBaskervilles,SherlockHolmesinvestigates（調(diào)查）themysterious___50___（die）oftheLordofBaskerville（巴斯克維爾爵士）.Usingscience,he___51___（discover）thatthemurdererusedalargedogtorunafterthelord.Hefindsoutwherethedog___52___（hide）intheforestaroundBaskervilleHouse.HolmesdiscoverswhothemurdererisbyreadingaboutthehistoryoftheBaskervillefamily.Bydoingthis,hefindsoutthatthe___53___（one）LordofBaskervillefromlongagohadasecretson.Thegrandsonofthissecretsonwanted___54___（kill）alloftheBaskervillefamilysohecouldbecomethenewlord.Attheendofthestory,Holmesmakesthemurderer____55____（stand）besideanoldpictureofthefirstlordsoeveryonecanseehowsimilartheylook.七、根據(jù)漢語提示填空（每小題1分，共9分）56．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Weshallnevermakesuchimportant_____(決定)withoutmuchthought.57．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Dustindevotesasmuchsparetimeashecanto_____(練習(xí))playingsnooker.58．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Whichlanguageisthemost_____(廣泛地)spokenintheworld?59．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Westernsabout________(牛仔)livesoncedrawmanyyoungpeople'seyes.60．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Noonenoticedthatthethief_____(偷)awoman'swalletonthebusjustnow.61．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Hewasoften_____(誤認(rèn)為)forthefamousfilmstar,ChowYunfat.62．（2020·江蘇蘇州）ItissaidthatJackMaisoneofthe_____(富有的)menintheworld.63．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Now,moreandmorepeoplearecarefulwithfood_____(安全).64．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Mylittlegirlisavery_____(好奇的)girlandshehasmanystrangequestionseveryday.八、短文首字母填空（每小題1分，共9分）（2022·江蘇徐州）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。InNorthCarolina,b___65___theinventionofthetelephone,peopleoftensentmessagesbyshouting.Iftheyw___66___tosaysomethingtoafriendonthenextfarm,perhapsamileaway,theywouldstanduponahillandgivethel___67___shoutstheycould.Anddifferentkindsofshoutsmeantdifferentthings.Oneshoutmightmean,“There’st___68___.Comeandhelp?”Anothermightmean,“Everythingisfinehere.”Then,whenthetelephonewireswereputup,makingi___69___easiertotalk,theartofshoutsdiedout.九、書信作文（共20分）70．（2018·江蘇蘇州）書面表達(dá)假如正在上海學(xué)習(xí)的美國交換留學(xué)生Henry想要結(jié)交更多的中國朋友，通過他們來更好的了解中國的文化，因此他寫了一封交友信，作了自我介紹，并希望大家積極回復(fù)。請你用英語給他回信。Dearfriend,I'mHenryfromtheUK.IwanttomakemoreChinesefriends.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?What'syourpersonality?What'syourfavouritecolour?Why?Ilikelisteningtorockmusicandwatchingsciencefictionfilmsinmysparetime.Whataboutyou?Whodoyouadmiremost?Youparent,teachers,orfamousstars?Why?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.BestwishesHenry要求1.文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名;3.詞數(shù)90詞左右，短文開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearHenry,I'mluckytoseeyouremailontheInternet.I'mverygladtomakefriendswithyou.IhopeyouwillhaveafoodtimeinChina.Yours,Sandy參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：很難想象生活在一個沒有WiFi的地方?？疾榉侵^語。imaginedoingsth“想象做某事”為固定短語，空格應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語，故選B。2．A【詳解】句意：——你的爸爸已經(jīng)通過了駕駛測試嗎?——是的，不僅我的爸爸而且我的媽媽都已經(jīng)通過了。notonly…butalso不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不；both…and…兩者都；either…or…或者……或者……。根據(jù)回答Yes可知，這里表示“爸爸和媽媽都通過了駕駛考試”，選項A和C意思都合適；“notonly…butalso”連接并列的主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”，“both…and…”連接并列的主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，句中has是單數(shù)形式，故選A。3．C【詳解】句意：杰克很有條理。他喜歡把每件事都弄得井井有條?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；organized有條理的；energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)“keepingeverythingingoodorder”可知，杰克是有條理的人。故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：——今天晚上Tom不來參加聚會了！——但是他答應(yīng)了要來的。考查動詞時態(tài)。promise承諾，答應(yīng)。由語境“Tomisnotcomingfortheparty”可知，Tom本來答應(yīng)要來參加聚會，現(xiàn)在他來不了了，因此這里說的是過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，該項目將創(chuàng)造多達(dá)60個新的就業(yè)機(jī)會?？疾閯釉~辨析。confirm確認(rèn)；commit承諾；create創(chuàng)造；control控制；根據(jù)“theprojectwill...upto60newjobs”可知，此處說的是項目會創(chuàng)造60個新的工作崗位，故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：大火是在晚上發(fā)生的，一大早就被撲滅了?？疾閯釉~短語。breakdown分解；breakout爆發(fā)；putout熄滅；putoff推遲。此處指大火晚上爆發(fā)，第二天早上被撲滅，故第一空用out，第二空用out。故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：看！有人打掃了教室。它是如此整潔。考查時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“Itissotidy.”可知打掃教室是過去發(fā)生的事情，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是教室很干凈，用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選D。8．A【詳解】句意：這個男孩相信他不久就能像會玩電腦一樣會下棋?？疾楦痹~用法。well好地，副詞原級；good好的，形容詞原級；better較好的（地），比較級；thebest最好的（地），最高級。as…as“像……一樣”，中間應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞原級；此處應(yīng)用副詞well修飾動詞play。故選A。9．C【詳解】句意：《哈利波特》系列非常成功，已經(jīng)成功地搬上了大銀幕?？疾樾稳菰~及副詞的用法。successful是形容詞，成功的；success是名詞，成功；successfully是副詞，成功地；succeed是動詞，成功，第一空是名詞作表語，用success，第二空是副詞修飾動詞，用副詞successfully，故選C。10．C【詳解】句意：——我們經(jīng)理多久以后回來？——大概兩天后吧。他有很多事情要處理?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問路程的遠(yuǎn)近；howoften多久一次，對頻度提問；howsoon在多長時間之后，對“in+一段時間”提問；howlong多長時間，一般提問時間段；根據(jù)“Probablyintwodays.”可知是對“in+一段時間”，所以用“Howsoon”，故選C。11．B【詳解】句意：譚盾為世界創(chuàng)造了多么偉大的音樂！考查感嘆句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子主謂是“TanDunhasmade”，主語前有名詞“music”，且是不可數(shù)名詞，此處符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。12．D【詳解】句意：——你知道孩子們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g卡通嗎？——哦?？ㄍㄈ宋锿ǔＪ强蓯酆陀腥さ?。考查賓語從句。此句是一個賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和C選項。根據(jù)“Cartooncharactersareusuallycuteandfunny”可知，是詢問喜歡卡通的原因，故選D。13．C【詳解】句意：如果再給我五分鐘，我就能更好地完成任務(wù)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除B和D選項。主語I與動詞give之間是被動關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)bedone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。14．B【詳解】句意：我媽媽每天晚飯后散步，除非天氣不好?？疾檫B詞。since自從；unless除非；when當(dāng)……時；because因為；結(jié)合空格前后句可知，此處表達(dá)的是“除非”，應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B。15．D【詳解】句意：——湯姆，非常感謝你在我有危險的時候幫助我?！獎e客氣，莎莉。任何紳士都會這么做。考查情景交際。Tomysurprise令我驚訝的是；Noproblem沒問題；I'msorrytohearthat聽到這我很抱歉；Don'tmentionit別客氣；根據(jù)“thankyousomuchforhelpingmewhenIamindanger.”可知，此處是回答對方的感謝，表示不用謝，D選項符合語境，故選D。16．B

17．C【分析】這是一篇廣告類短文閱讀。介紹了4家旅館的規(guī)模，地理位置以及特色。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵信息“havestylishguestroom”尋找文中對應(yīng)內(nèi)容可知，只有TheWestparkInn中沒有時尚客房。故選B。17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)The60Thompson欄目中的句子“Gooduseofdarkwoodandfull-wallleatherheadboardsgivethehotelwarmth.”可知，酒店的裝飾給人一種藝術(shù)美；再由“Guestscanenjoyfinefoodinthehotel’sKittichhairestaurantandcocktailsatThom’sBar.”可知，入住這個酒店的客人可以吃到美味的食物，喝上雞尾酒。C項講克萊門特?zé)釔鬯囆g(shù)，喜歡美味的食物和美酒，適合入住這個酒店。故選C。18．A

19．C

20．D【分析】這是一篇議論文，文章講述關(guān)于校服的爭論，不同的人有不同的觀點。在校服辯論中，雙方都有強(qiáng)有力的論據(jù)。在決定是否需要校服之前，學(xué)校官員必須考慮每個人，特別是學(xué)生的意見。18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“‘Ithinkit'sagreatidea.Wearinguniformswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismoreimportantthanlookinggood,’arguestenth-grader,Heba”可知Heba贊成穿校服。故選A。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Somestudentsareagainstschooluniforms.Theyarguethatuniformswouldcosttheirparentsmoremoney”及“Uniformsareexpensiveandcanonlybewornatschool”可知本段講述有些人反對穿校服，認(rèn)為校服要花父母更多的錢，校服很昂貴。而“Schooluniformscan'tbewornforlongandhavetobechangedoften”講述的是校服不好的一方面，放在第三段比較合適。故選C。20．主旨大意題。文章講述關(guān)于校服的爭論，不同的人有不同的觀點。故選D。21．C

22．B

23．B【分析】文章大意：這是一篇日常生活類閱讀，主要介紹作為一個年輕人要具有挑戰(zhàn)性，這樣去鍛煉你的大腦，去學(xué)習(xí)冒險和更好地解決問題。嘗試練習(xí)新技能，在好時間做喜歡的事情，嘗試不同的活動，并堅持下來，這對塑造你的大腦，對你未來的發(fā)展有好處。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouwereachild,asyoulearntnewthings,yourbrainmademoreandmoreroadstodifferentdestinations.”可知，當(dāng)孩子們學(xué)習(xí)新事物時他們的大腦會為不同的目的地開辟更多的道路。故選C。22．代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Youlearntoseesomethingwithyoureyesandrespondtoitwithyourhands.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)用眼睛看東西，并用手對看到的東西做出回應(yīng)，it指代你看到的東西。故選B。23．標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講年輕人要去學(xué)習(xí)和解決問題、嘗試聯(lián)系新技能，塑造自己的大腦，這對未來的發(fā)展有好處，用“DevelopingYourBrainfortheFuture.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選B。24．D

25．B

26．C

27．D【分析】生活就像在空中玩耍五個球：工作，家庭，健康，朋友和精神。工作就像橡皮球，掉下去，會彈回來。其它就像玻璃球，掉下去，就碎了。如何保持家庭，健康，朋友和精神在人生中的平衡呢？作者在文中提出了很好的建議：不要與別人比較；不要讓別人給自己確立目標(biāo)；不要放棄；不要懼怕困難；不要失去愛等等。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的“Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.It’sbecausewe’redifferentandeachofusisspecial.”可知作者認(rèn)為不要與別人對比而看低自己的價值，因為大家都很特別。故選D。25．句意猜測題。Nothingisreallyover沒什么真正結(jié)束；until直到；themomentyoustoptrying你停止努力的時刻。句子的意思是“如果我們不放棄，總有希望”。故選B。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的“thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings”可知最好的保持愛的方式是給予愛翅膀。故選C。27．主旨大意題。作者把人生看作玩?？罩械奈鍌€球，給我們講述了如何面對人生中的各種困難。用“Treatyourlifeinarightway.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。28．Youcangotoaboardgamecafé.

29．Youcanlearnthegoalofthegameandworkoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.

30．Yes.Becausesomeboardgamestakealotofthinkingandskillanditisgoodforus./No.Becausesomeboardgameshavemoreplayersanditiseasytoquarrelwitheachother.【分析】文章主要講述棋盤游戲的玩法及怎樣成為一個好的棋盤游戲玩家。28．根據(jù)第一段“Youcangotoaboardgamecafe!”可知，可以去棋盤游戲咖啡館玩棋盤游戲。故答案為Youcangotoaboardgamecafé.29．根據(jù)最后一段“Ifyouwanttobeagoodboardgameplayer,learnthegoalofthegame.”及“Whateverthegoalis,workoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.”可知，如果你想成為一個好的棋盤游戲玩家，學(xué)習(xí)游戲的目標(biāo)，找出達(dá)到目標(biāo)的最好和最快的方法。故答案為Youcanlearnthegoalofthegameandworkoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.30．此題答案不唯一。根據(jù)“Thesegamestakealotofthinkingandskill.”可知，有些棋牌游戲需要大量的思考和技巧，對我們有好處，因此想玩棋牌游戲。根據(jù)“Othergameshavemoreplayers”可知，有些棋牌游戲玩家多，容易發(fā)生爭吵，所以不想玩棋牌游戲。故答案為Yes.Becausesomeboardgamestakealotofthinkingandskillanditisgoodforus./No.Becausesomeboardgameshavemoreplayersanditiseasytoquarrelwitheachother.31．In/EverySeptember．

32．OntheIsleofWight,theUK.

33．Friendly.

34．Becausepeoplecanforgetalltheirproblemsandworries.

35．Forfourdays.【分析】短文大意：本文作者介紹了參加Bestival音樂節(jié)的一些情況。31．題意：什么時候舉行夏季音樂節(jié)？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“IttakesplaceeverySeptemberontheIsleofWight,theUK該節(jié)日每年9月在英國懷特島舉行”，可知是在每年九月，故填I(lǐng)n/EverySeptember。32．題意：人們喜歡在什么地方舉行音樂晚會？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“IttakesplaceeverySeptemberontheIsleofWight,theUK該節(jié)日每年9月在英國懷特島舉行”，可知填OntheIsleofWight,theUK.。33．題意：作者對Bestival的人有什么看法？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Therepeopletalkwitheachotheropenly.Theyarenotthatcoldlikethoseyoumeetinyoureverydaylife那里的人們開誠布公地交談。他們不像你在日常生活中遇到的那些人那么冷漠”，可知那里的人很友好，故填Friendly.。34．題意：為什么作者說在Bestival是一個夢？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Duringthattimeyouforgetallyourworriesandproblems,justlikelivinginadream在這段時間里，你忘記了所有的煩惱和問題，就像生活在一個夢里”，可知因為在這里人們能忘記了所有的煩惱和問題，故填Becausepeoplecanforgetalltheirproblemsandworries。35．題意：節(jié)日持續(xù)了多長時間？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Thefestivallastsforfourdays節(jié)日持續(xù)四天”，可知填Forfourdays.?！军c睛】閱讀短文回答問題，即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷，組織語言回答問題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等，這對題目的判斷至關(guān)重要，需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來理解把握。例如小題5，問節(jié)日持續(xù)了多長時間，考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Thefestivallastsforfourdays”，可知持續(xù)了四天，故填Forfourdays.。36．G

37．A

38．C

39．D

40．E【分析】天氣與我們的生活息息相關(guān)，我們要根據(jù)天氣情況決定我們穿什么、吃什么、做什么、如何生活。這篇短文給我們介紹了關(guān)于天氣的一些知識。36．由上下文語境可知，文章開頭先點明了天氣的重要性以及對我們生活的影響，G選項“它是我們生活中重要的一部分”符合語境，故選G。37．根據(jù)下句話“Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere(大氣)atanytime,suchastemperature,wind,rain,sun,etc.”可知，這里給讀者解釋了什么是天氣。A選項“天氣是什么”符合語境，故選A。38．根據(jù)這一段的內(nèi)容“Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.”可知，這里分析了天氣會發(fā)生變化的原因。C選項概括了這一段的主要內(nèi)容，故選C。39．由下句話“Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.”這些地方溫度更低，是因為這些地方冬天得到的陽光很少或沒有，故選D。40．根據(jù)這一段中“Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayandevenfromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesveryslowlyoverlotsofyears.”可知，這里介紹了天氣與氣候的差別。故選E。41．outofbreath

42．feelsscared

43．a(chǎn)ttention

44．murdering

45．somewhere【解析】41．句意：當(dāng)我們上氣不接下氣地趕到電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開演了大約10分鐘了。outofbreath上氣不接下氣地，固定短語。本句缺方式狀語，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填outofbreath。42．句意：她一看到蛇就害怕。feel是表感覺系動詞，后接形容詞。根據(jù)“toseeasnake看到蛇”，結(jié)合所給單詞提示，可知feelscared（感到害怕）符合句意；she是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式，故填feelsscared。43．句意：這個小男孩總是喜歡做鬼臉以引起別人的注意。others’別人的，所有格修飾名詞。catchattention引起注意，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填attention。44．句意：那個年輕人被指控謀殺了一個富人。murder謀殺。bechargedwith被指控，介詞with后接動名詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填murde