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非謂語動詞Revisionofnon-finiteverbs基礎(chǔ)知識點:不定式的基本形式和變化:主動被動一般式進行式完成式完成進行式在句子中可以充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑簍odotobedonetobedoingtohavedonetohavebeendonetohavebeendoing主語、賓語、表語、補足語、定語、狀語不定式的邏輯主語:基礎(chǔ)知識點:It'sagoodopportunitytoexchangeourexperience.It'sagoodopportunity

forustoexchangeourexperience.Itwasgenerousofyoutocontributesomuchmoney.Hestoodaside________________.(他站到一邊讓她過去)forhertopass基礎(chǔ)知識點:動名詞的基本形式和變化:主動被動一般式完成式在句子中可以充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑褐髡Z、賓語、表語、定語doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone基礎(chǔ)知識點:動名詞的邏輯主語:___________________isagreatencouragementtome.(你們來幫忙)Yourcomingtohelp基礎(chǔ)知識點:分詞的基本形式和變化:主動被動一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone現(xiàn)在分詞:過去分詞:在句子中可以充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑罕碚Z、補足語、定語、狀語done_______________(surround)bybeautifulgreenmountainsandsituatedatthefootofHuangshanMountainmakesTaiPingLakeafamoustouristattraction.考點梳理:作主語VBeingsurrounded考點梳理:作主語It'snogood/nousedoingsth.It'sawasteoftimedoingsth.Thereisnodoing...Therewasnotellingwhenthismighthappenagain.Thereisnodenyingthattheenvironmentisplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.動名詞考點梳理:不定式Itfeelsgoodtobeouthereforawhile.It'sbeyondmetoexplainthese.Itisjustlikeyoutobealwaysreadytohelpafriend.作主語即學(xué)活用___________(lose)inthecitycanbeaterrifyingexperience.Beinglost考點梳理:1.Myonlywishistodosomethingforthepublic.2.Herhobbyispainting.3.Hewasastonishedtoseeherfather.WhatIwanttodois(to)dosomethingforthepublic.作表語Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget__________(promote),Henrydidhisbesttoperfomhisduty.即學(xué)活用Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems_____________(go)motedtohavegone考點梳理:

7.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand_____________(reduce)toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.作賓語beingreduced考點梳理:1.Shemanagedtoputthefireout.I'llaskhimhowtooperatethemachine.Hewroteabookonhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Ihadnochoicebuttostandintheback.Ihavehaditinmindtoansweryourletter.2.Heproposedfoundingaschoolthere.Theyobjectedtoleavingthehotel.Yourcoatwantsbrushing.rememberregretforgettrymeanIcoulddonothingbutstandintheback.cannot(help)butdosth.作賓語即學(xué)活用3.Iremembered________(lock)thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.

tolock考點梳理:

Doctor,I’maboyof14_________(weigh)100kg.HowcanIloseweight?

作定語weighing考點梳理:1.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?2.washingmachine3.What'sthelanguagespokeninthatcountry?作定語考點梳理:不定式作定語1.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Wherearethethingstobetakentoher?2.Hewasthesecondmantohearthenews.3.Janeexpressedawishtoearnherownliving.4.Shepersistedinherrefusaltogohome.5.Shewasquietfordaystocome.Hehadtoraisethemoney__________________________.(購買藥品的錢)withwhichtobuymedicinesThestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity__________(explore)societyforreal-lifeexperience.

We'rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_____________(reach)atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

即學(xué)活用donetobedonebeingdonetoexplore tobereached考點梳理:Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself_________(remind)ofwhatsheistodointheday.

補足語reminded

考點梳理:作補足語Ijudgethem_____________(finish)thework.Iheardher____________(lock)

thedoor.Thepaperswereleft_____________(around).Hefeltagreatweight____________(take)offhismind.tohavefinishedlocklyingtaken

6.Heisthought__________(act)foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.

即學(xué)活用tohaveacted考點梳理:作狀語

Leavingwondering

whichwaytotake,thelittleboybehavedlikearealgentlemanwhocomfortedhissisterfromtimetotime.

Left考點梳理:1.Whenever__________(ask)aboutit,Tonycouldhardlyholdbackhisemotions.2.__________(be)illfortwoweeks,shefeltratherweak.3.Asif__________(remind)him,Lucypointedtotheclock.作狀語askedHavingbeentoremindSheentered,accompaniedbyhermother.1.Thesnowlastedaweek,resultinginaserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.2.Ithink,personallyspeaking,it'sagoodidea1.Shewaseagertoseeherfriends.2.Hewassocarelessastoleavehiscarunlocked.3.Tobehonest,Ijustdon'tlikehim.考點梳理:獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)1.It_________(be)aholiday,alltheshopswereshut.2.Everything___________(consider),hisplanseemsbetter.beingconsideredHewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,hiseyes___________(fix)ontheblackboard.fixed即學(xué)活用1.Imaginehowexcitedwewere__________(learn)thatourschoolmateshadbeenadmittingtosomefamousuniversities.2.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,_______________(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddington.

10.Therewasnobodyelseathand,Ihadtocarrytheheavyboxtotheeighthfloorbymyself.tolearnhavingcaughtbeing4.Thelecture______________(give),alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.havingbeengiven解題技巧:5.----Whatisimportantincaseofanemergency?

----AsfarasI’mconcerned,__________(keep)acalmmind.

keeping即學(xué)活用----Whatareyoubusywith?----Theexhibition_________(hold)inthecitynextweek.to

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