山東省淄博市源泉鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山東省淄博市源泉鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hesuggestswe____tothecinemaatonce,otherwisewe____late.Ago;willbe

Bmustgo;are

Cwillgo;willbe

Dwouldgo;are參考答案：A2.IfI_________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.

A.knew

B.know

C.haveknown

D.hadknown參考答案：D略3.Jack,

itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：B4.----CanIgotoHainanbyplane?

----Yes,butyouhavetobookin______

A.advance

B.advantage

Cachievement

Dadmiration參考答案：A5.Despiteallthebenefitsofbuildingafactoryhere,onlyafewpeopleargued______theproject.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inpraiseof

D.infavourof參考答案：D6.---Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.

---Mypleasure.Itishardly

talkingabout. A.worthy

B.worthwhile

C.worth

D.useful參考答案：C7.

Theteachergaveordersthatthetest____before4:30.A.befinished

B.wouldfinishC.willbefinished

D.shouldfinish參考答案：A8.Weranallthewaytothecinema,arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A.mind

B.breath

C.sight

D.reach參考答案：B9.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：A略10.Hewassittingonthefloor________bybooks.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.surroundings

D.surround參考答案：B略11.—Thanksamillionforthefavoryouhavedoneus.

—_______.A.Youaretoopolite B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.NOproblem D.Noway參考答案：C12.Children_______goodorbadhabitsbywatchingwhattheirparentsdoindailylife.

A.turnup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup參考答案：D13.Heisintelligentenoughbutlacksthe_____tostudyEnglish.Heissuretolearnitveryquicklyonceherealizesitsimportance.

A.interest

B.talent

C.commitment

D.motivation

參考答案：D14.CelineDion,whoperformedwonderfullyattheSpringFestivalGala,is____________asshewas15yearsago.A.asattractiveastar

B.asanattractivestarC.attractiveasastar

D.asattractivestar參考答案：A15.Ifyou____________ofMary,askhertocomeandseeme.A.losesightof

B.catchsightofC.areinthesightof

D.areatthesightof參考答案：D略16.Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible

someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against

B.before

C.beyond

D.without參考答案：D17.Theprincipal'sopening_____atthenewyear'spartythrewthestudentsintoexcitement.A.ethic

B.remarksC.attention

D.possessions參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：校長(zhǎng)在新年晚會(huì)上的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白使學(xué)生們興奮不已。A.ethic倫理；

B.remarks評(píng)論；C.attention注意力；D.possessions財(cái)產(chǎn)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。18.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?

A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

參考答案：B二、填空19.Alloftheemployeesinmycompanyhelpedraisemoneyforagirlwhoworkedinacompany___41___(compete)withus.Afewweeksagoshewasdiagnosedwithcancer.ShelostherfatherwhileshewasstudyinginGrade6;sheis___42___motherofa3-year-olddaughterLily.Withnoone___43___(look)afterherkid,shelivesonasmallincomeand___44___isdifficultforherfamilytohandletheexpensesofhertreatment.Whenwecametoknowofherdiagnosis,wewroteareporttothetopmanagementandtoourHRDepartment,in___45___weexpressedourhopetohelp.Wedecidedtocontributefromalltheemployee’s___46___(salary).Theemployeesfromhercompanyhadeachpaid2days’salaryforher___47___(medicine)expenses,andmanycharitymembershad___48___(generous)donatedforhertreatment.Fromourhotel,weraisedabout$1333forherpost-operativecareexpenses.Nowsheisbackfromthehospitalandherhealthisgettingbetterdaybyday.Todaywe___49___(go)tomeetherathomeandtohandoverthefundthat___50___(raise)forhertreatment.Shewasverythankfultoallthepeoplewhohelpedinhertreatment.參考答案：41.competing

42.the

43.tolook/looking

44.it

45.which

46.salaries

47.medical

48.generously

49.went

50.was/hadbeenraised本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是公司所有員工為一名身患癌癥的失去父親的女孩捐助的故事。【41題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我公司的所有員工都為一個(gè)在與我們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的公司工作的女孩籌集了資金。此處company和compete之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為competing。【42題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：她是一個(gè)3歲的女兒莉莉的母親。此處表示特指，故答案為the?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：由于沒(méi)有人照顧她的孩子，她靠微薄的收入生活，她的家人很難處理她的治療費(fèi)用。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，with+賓語(yǔ)+todo/doingsth.故答案為tolook/looking?！军c(diǎn)睛】with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)很富有表現(xiàn)力，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨、方式、原因、結(jié)果等。它不是句子而是短語(yǔ)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：with＋名詞／代詞＋介詞短語(yǔ)／形容詞／副詞/名詞／非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。公式：with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）現(xiàn)將with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作一小結(jié)。1．with＋名詞（代詞）＋介詞短語(yǔ)Theoldmanstoodthere,withhisbackagainstthewall．那位老人背倚著墻站在那里。2．with＋名詞（代詞）＋形容詞Hestaredathisfriendwithhismouthwideopen．他張大嘴巴凝視著他的朋友。3．with＋名詞（代詞）＋副詞Withproductionupby60％,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear．產(chǎn)量上升了60％,公司又是一個(gè)好年景。4．with＋名詞（代詞）＋名詞Sheusedtositreadingintheeveningwithherpetdogheronlycompanion．她從前總愛(ài)在晚上坐著看書(shū)，她的寵物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。5．with＋名詞（代詞）＋現(xiàn)在分詞Shestoodtherechattingwithherfriend,withherchildplayingbesideher．她站在那兒跟朋友閑聊，孩子在旁邊玩。6．with＋名詞（代詞）＋過(guò)去分詞ThegoalkeeperleftJapanwithhisflawslaidbare．這位守門(mén)員離開(kāi)了日本，而他的缺點(diǎn)卻暴露無(wú)遺。7．with＋名詞（代詞）＋不定式With10minutestogo,you’dbetterhurry．還有十分鐘，你最好快一點(diǎn)?！?4題詳解】考查it的用法。句意：由于沒(méi)有人照顧她的孩子，她靠微薄的收入生活，她的家人很難處理她的治療費(fèi)用。此處是it做形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式做真正的主語(yǔ)，故答案為it。【45題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)我們得知她的診斷時(shí)，我們給最高管理層和我們的人力資源部寫(xiě)了一份報(bào)告，我們表示希望能提供幫助。此處HRDepartment是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用where引導(dǎo)，相當(dāng)于inwhich,故答案為which?！?6題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)all可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為salaries?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。此處expenses是名詞，用形容詞修飾，故答案為medical?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。此處donate是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為generously?！?9題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：今天，我們?cè)诩依锱c她見(jiàn)面，并交出了為她治療而籌集的資金。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為went?！?0題詳解】

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：今天，我們?cè)诩依锱c她見(jiàn)面，并交出了為她治療而籌集的資金。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)臺(tái)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為was/hadbeenraised。20.Gandhi,anIndiannationalhero,washonored__61__thefatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.Followingthelocalcustom,hegot__62__(marry)atthe

ageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland,__63__hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.OnhisreturntoIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.InSouthAfricahewas__64__(surprise)tofindthattheproblemofracialdiscrimination

(種族歧視)wasserious.Thereheformedanorganizationandstartedamagazinetofight__65__equalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,__66__IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand__67__(depend)forhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwereputinprison.__68__，thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogive__69__andIndiawonitsindependencein1947._70__(fortunate)GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.參考答案：61.as

62.married

63.where

64.surprised 65.for

66.when

67.independence68.However69.in

70.Unfortunately三、閱讀理解21.WHAT’SONSTAGERussiandances:Thefamous“LittleWhiteBirth”DanceTroupewilltravelfromRussiatoPresentperformancesinBeijing.Thetroupe,foundedin1948,isfamousfortheircombinationofRussianfolkdancesandclassicaldancingart.IthasbeeninvitedbytheBeijingForeignCultureExchangeCotogivefourperformancesinBeijing.Ticketsareavailable（可得到的）throughtickethotlinesandwebsitesuchaswww.paio.,Time:7:30pm,January18—21Place:BeizhanTheatre,135,XiwaiDajie,XichengDistrictTel:6606—4258EXHIBITIONSKiteshow:Alltogether81kitescollectedbytheChinaNationalArtMuseumisonshowintheYanhuangArtMuseum.KongXiangze,anexpertonChinesekites,publishedabookonkites,explainingtheoriginsoftheKite—makingprocess.TheexhibitedkitesaremadeinatraditionalChinesestyle.Time:9am—5pmuntilFebruary11Place:9HuizhongLuTel:6491—2902CONCERTSFolkmusic:AconcertofclassicsofChinesefolkmusicwillgreetaudiencesonthefirstdayoftheYearofSnakeattheBeijingConcertHall.TheChinaSongandDanceEnsemblewillperformdozensoftraditionalinstrumentalpieces,suchas“FullofJoy,”“ColourfulCloudChasingtheMoon,”and“SpringFestivalSuite.”Time:7:30pm,January24Place:1,Beixinhuajie,XichengDistrictTel:6559—8285EVENTSFlowerfestival：TheBeijingBotanicalGardenisbringingpeopleabloomingfestivalwiththebeautifulflowersinitstropical（熱帶）plantsgreenhouse.Thegardenhasintroducednearly80kindsofflowersfromabroadfortheexhibition.Thereisalsoanexhibitionofpottednarcissus（水仙）landscapes（風(fēng)景）.Morethan300minilandscapesinvolvingimportednarcissuswillbedisplayed.P,thegarden’swebsite.Time:8:30am-5pmuntilJanuary28Place:WofosiLuneartheFragantHillsTel:8259—55471.SupposeyouaretoofarawayfromBeijingoryoucan’tsparetimetogothereinperson,whic