山東省淄博市高薪區(qū)實驗中學2021-2022學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

山東省淄博市高薪區(qū)實驗中學2021-2022學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—IthinkSallyisreallyagoodteacherforyouguys.—_____.Weallfeelluckytohaveherteachingus.A.Yousaidit

B.Allright

C.Thankyousomuch D.Mypleasure參考答案：A2.Babies’healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes．A．both

B．none

C．neither

D．either參考答案：D考查代詞的用法。句意：如果嬰兒的父母親中有一個吸煙的話，其健康就很可能受影響。根據(jù)parent的形式可判斷出選D項either(兩者中任何一個)。3.—Howmuchinfluencewillyourtimeinhighschoolhaveontherestofyourlife?—It______bequitealot,orperhapsonlyalittle.

A.might

B.must

C.should

D.can參考答案：A4.Themansaidonthephonethathewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimtocomeoverto__________hisacceptanceinwriting.A.convince B.contract C.contradict D.confirm參考答案：D5.

Afterthreemonths,theseyoungstudentsfinallybecameusedtothe______oflifeinabig

cityabroad.

A.speed

B.pace

C.rate

D.frequency

參考答案：

B6._____green,thedoormightlookmorebeautiful.A.Ifpainted

B.Youpainted

C.Topaint

D.Haveitpainted參考答案：A7.

youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon’tbeeagertobuyit.

A.Whether B.Until C.Though

D.Once

參考答案：D8.Mysuggestionisthatshe____badly.A.hasn’ttreatedB.doesn’ttreat

C.isn’ttreated

D.notbetreated參考答案：D9.

Thereisa______placeoverthere.Whataboutparkingourcarinthatplace?

A.vacant

B.flexible

C.instant

D.beneficial參考答案：A10.Nowadaysconsumersbecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly________theyneed.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：A

11.Justastheclothesapersonwears，thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime，hishouse_____hispersonality.A.resemblesB.strengthens

C.reflects

D.shapes參考答案：C12.Sophiedreamsofwalkingin______outerspacelike______astronautoneday.A./;the

B./;an

C.an;an

D.a;an參考答案：B略13.—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.____moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.Tofindout

B.Findingout C.Tobefindingout

D.Havingfoundout參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：我希望上個電腦課。好主意，為了找到更多的信息，請瀏覽這個網(wǎng)站。根據(jù)語境可知是表示目的，故選A項。

14.—NooneansweredwhenIphonedthismorning.Wherewereyou?—I

forteethinthedentalclinic.

A.wasbeingtreated

B.havebeentreated

C.wastreated

D.treated參考答案：A15.---Whyareyousocrazyaboutmusic?---BecauseIcanalwaysfindinmusic_____peacethatismissingin_____worldfullofchallenges.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：A考查冠詞。句意：為什么你對音樂這么狂熱？因為我總是能在音樂中找到平靜，而這平靜是這個滿是挑戰(zhàn)的世界缺失的。找到寧靜用冠詞the，aworldfullof....一個充滿...的世界，故選A項。16.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?

—

Ohyes!It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.

A．Mmletmethink.

B．Oh,Ibegyourpardon?

C．You’rewelcome.

D．Whatdoyoumean?參考答案：解析：A.本題考查日常交際用語.對問路的回答,尤其是答語中Oh,yes!表明”突然想到”,選擇A:Mm，letmethink,就能使上下溝通，表情達意。17.Ithinkit’simpolitetoplay______trickonothersjustfor______funA．a(chǎn)：＼

B．＼；a

C．the；＼

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：A二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同學之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Ioftendreamofateacher.Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboysandgirls.Iteachthem,playwiththem,butwatchthemgrowingup.IamalwaysyoungwhenIwasstayingwiththem.Iknowthereisnoteasytobeateacher.Youhavetolearninordertoteach.Withoutenoughknowledgesyoucanneverlearnwell.What’smore,youhavetobefriendswithyourpupilsandtakegoodcareofhim.Onlyinthiswaycanyoubeagoodteacherandwinrespectfromthem.ThoughIamastudentnow,butIwillworkhardlytomakemydreamcometrue.參考答案：Ioftendreamof∧ateacher.Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgive

being

giving

lessonstolovelyboysandgirls.Iteachthem,playwiththem,butwatchthemgrowingup.Iam

and

alwaysyoungwhenIwasstayingwiththem.Iknowthereisnoteasytobeateacher.Youhaveto

it

learninordertoteach.Withoutenoughknowledgesyoucanneverlearnwell.

knowledge

teach

What’smore,youhavetobefriendswithyourpupilsandtakegoodcareofhim.Onlyinthis

them

waycanyoubeagoodteacherandwinrespectfromthem.ThoughIamastudentnow,butIwill

butworkhardlytomakemydreamcometrue.hard試題分析：本文敘述的是作者的夢想是想要成為一名老師，并且論述了怎樣成為一名合格的老師。51.a前加being

考查動詞。根據(jù)句意“我的夢想是成為一名老師?！苯樵~后的動詞應用ing形式52.give→giving

考查非謂語動詞。and引導的是并列成分，前后結(jié)構(gòu)應一致，應用giving與standing并列成為dreamof的賓語53.but→and

考查連詞。此句與前面句子是并列關系而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故用and54.was→am

考查時態(tài)。本文講述的是作者想要成為老師的夢想及如何成為一名合格老師。全文都是運用現(xiàn)在的時態(tài)55.there→it

考查代詞。固定句型Itis(not)easytodosth56.knowledges→knowledge考查名詞。根據(jù)句意：knowledge“知識”是不可數(shù)名詞57.learn→teach

考查前后語境。根據(jù)語境的意思應是“沒有豐富的知識你是不可能教好的”，故用teach58.him→them

考查代詞。根據(jù)句意：根據(jù)前句befriendswithyourpupils，故賓語用them59.去掉but

考查連詞。在一個句子里though和but不能同時使用60.hardly→hard

考查副詞。固定搭配：努力學習應是workhard，hardly是“幾乎不”的意思19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。HiSandra,You’llneverguessoverI’mwritingthisemailfromacave!We’reonholidayinSpainnow.WespentafewdaysinBarcelonafirst.It’sagreatplacebutwehadagoodtimethoughIdidn’tfeelwelloneday.Anyway,afterweleftBarcelona,wecometospendseveraldaysinGranada.Andguesswhat?Wecouldn’tfindahotelbecausetherewerequitealotoftourist.Thensomeonesaid,“Whynottryingthecavedwellings（住宅）here?”Wethoughthewasjoking,butherewewerereallyinacavedwellingandit’swonderfully.Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitapalaceinGranada.We’veenjoyingitverymuchthatwedon’twanttoleavethisamazedplace.We’renevergoingtohaveenoughtimeexploreeverything!Takecare!Ben參考答案：HiSandra,You’llneverguessoverI’mwritingthisemailfromacave!We’reonholidayinSpainnow.

over或over改為at或aboutWespentafewdaysinBarcelonafirst.It’sagreatplacebutwehadagoodtimethoughIdidn’tandfeelwelloneday.Anyway,afterweleftBarcelona,wecometospendseveraldaysinGranada.cameAndguesswhat?Wecouldn’tfindahotelbecausetherewerequitealotoftourist.Thentouristssomeonesaid,“Whynottryingthecavedwellings(住宅)here?”Wethoughthewasjoking,buttryherewewerereallyinacavedwellingandit’swonderfully.Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitaare

wonderfulpalaceinGranada.We’reenjoyingitverymuchthatwedon’twanttoleavethisamazedplace.so或that前加so或把that改為so

amazingWe’renevergoingtohaveenoughtime∧exploreeverything!

toTakecare!Ben三、閱讀理解20.KeepingpacewithteachersisafinewaytostudyEnglish.Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansaresystematic.Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou.It'simportanttolearnfrompastmistakesaswell.Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake－it'llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.Thetimeoflifemaybehard，butyou'renotalone.Youmaybebusystudying，butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingshortmessages.Don'tletyourfriendshipsdie.It'sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell.Goingtobednolaterthan11：30pmisvital.Itputsyouintherightmoodforthenextday.Youneedn'tfollowaspecialdiet，butmakesureyouareeatingnutritiousmealseachday.Thepersonwhoplayswell，studieswell.Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn'tmeanhavingtogiveupotheractivities.Playingbasketballorhavingatalkwithyourclassmatescanrelaxyourself.Time_outisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreefficiently.Besidestakingthebigexam，youhaveotherchoicesforcollege.ItooktheindependentenrollmentexamheldbyPekingUniversityandsomeotherstudentsevenwerepreparingtostudyabroad.Payattentiontoanyrelevantinformationyoucanfind，whetherit'sfromschool，thenewsmediaorothersources.67．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyourfriendshipfresh?A．Havefrequenttalkswiththem.B．Alwayshavelunchwiththem.C．Remainthematsomedistance.D．Keepconnectionbysomeways.68．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________．A．studyB．friendshipC．relaxationD．health69．Whichoneistheclosestmeaningto“Timeout”inParagraph4?A．Sleep.

B．Exercise.

C．Continuation.

D．Pause.70．Thepassageismainlywrittenbya(n)________．A．editor

B．student

C．teacher

D．parent參考答案：DDDB【語篇解讀】高中生活是充滿挑戰(zhàn)的生活，要想實現(xiàn)自己的理想，就應該遵循文章提到的提示及建議。67．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingshortmessages.”可知答案。68．D主旨大意題。由“...herightmood...”及“aspecialdiet...nutritiousmeals...”可知本段主要談論的是精神和身體的健康。69．D詞義猜測題。有“Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn'tmeanhavingtogiveupotheractivities.Playingbasketballorhavingatalkwithyourclassmatescanrelaxyourself.”可知有大量的工作并不意味著放棄其他的活動嗎，打籃球以及和同學聊天都可以使自己放松。因此，timeout意為暫停原來的學習行為讓自己放松。70．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ItooktheindependentenrollmentexamheldbyPekingUniversityandsomeotherstudentsevenwerepreparingtostudyabroad.”可知答案。21.

Haveyougotanywonderful