2022年福建省中考英語真題

年福建中考英語試卷1.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B.C一三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。6.WhoisgoodatEnglish?A.Sally. B.Bob. C.Andy.聽第2段對話.回答第7小題。7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inasupermarket.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題:8.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.聽第4段對話.回答第9小題。9.HowdoesJudylikethenovel?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting.聽第5段對話,回答第10.11小題。10.Whenwillthespeakersstartout?A.At5:30pm. B.At6:30pm. C.At7:30pm.11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Motherandson. C.Brotherandsister.聽第6段對話,回答第12.13小題。12.WhatisTonydoingnow?A.Takingawalk. B.Writingaletter. C.Buyingabook.13.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Atthepostoffice. B.Inthebookshop. C.Neartherockgarden.聽第7段對話，回答第14.15小題。14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Students'helpwithhousework.B.Students'outdooractivities.C.Students'hobbies.15.WhatdoesMr.SmiththinkofJacky?A.Careful B.Lazy C.Helpful第三節(jié)聽下面短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成以下表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀3遍)SchoolFriendshipDayWhereNo._16_MiddleSchool.WhenOnthesecond_17_ofSeptember.Howtocelebrate*Prepareflowersandcardsforeachotherorexchange_18_gifts.*_19_upinthebestclothesandeatthefoodstogether.*Havea_20_andenjoyourselves.II.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A.B,C三個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的正確答案21.Jenny,whynotgofor____picnicthisSaturday?-Soundsgreat.A.a B.an C.the22.____May2022,weheldmanyeventstocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina.A.At B.In C.OnPlease____thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoff B.turnon C.turnup25.Betty,you’dbetterfollowthedoctor’s____anddomoreexercise.A.advice B.agreement C.information26.MayI____yourpen?Ican’tfindmine.Sure.Hereyouare.repair B.make C.borrow_____haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers’Club?Fortwoyears.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.HowoftenIt’simportantforus_____hardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.work B.towork C.workingWearemakingabigcake_____it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.because B.until C.onceSince2021,ourschool____vides B.isproviding C.hasprovidedOurclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.Yes,yousang___ofall.beautifully B.morebeautifully C.mostbeautifully32.Assoonasthenationalherocameintothehall,everyonebecame____andstooduptowelcomehim.A.tired B.cheerful C.upset考點:形容詞專題 知識點:形容詞的辨析Lastmonth,thelittlegirl_____wellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswerevolunteering.A.iscaredfor B.wascaredfor C.willbecaredfor34.Chinawonthirdplaceinthemen’s100-meterrelayraceatthe2020TokyoOlympics.Wonderful!We_____SuBingtianandhisteammates.A.areproudof B.arefriendlyto C.arestrictwith35.Couldyoutellme____?InFuzhouUniversity.A.whenyourbrotherwillstart B.whatyourbrotherlookslikeC.whereyourbrotherisstudyingII.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文.從每小題所給的A.B.C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Attheageofnine,Kellydreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Butonedaywhenshewasplayingbasketball,shehurtherleftleg_36__.Thedoctortoldhershecouldnolongerplaybasketball.Whatwasworse,sheneededhelpdoing_37__,includinggoingtothebathroom.Thinkingthatherdreamcouldnevercometrue,Kellywasinlowspiritsand_38_herstudiesatschool.Hermotherdidallshecouldtocheerherup,_39_Kellyrefusedtochange.Sheeventookoutallherangerand_40_onhermother.ThenonedayKelly'sfriendsintroducedhertothegym.Kelly_41_thatsheshouldturnherattentiontowhatshecoulddo,nottowhatshecouldn't.Postingherstoryonline,shegotlotsofkindandinspiringwords.Asshewas_42_bythekindness,shereturnedtoschoolfortwohalfdaysaweek.Andwiththe_43_ofabodybuildingtrainer,shetrainedhardandsoonfoundherselfonstage(舞臺)performing—asabodybuilder.Hermotherwastruly_44andproud.Today,Kellyisstudyingtobealifecoach.Sheisatpeacewithwhathappenedtoher,notjustphysically,butmentally(精神上).“Sometimesyoumustexperience_45_thingstocomeoutstrongerontheotherside,"saidKelly.36.A.badly B.slowly C.easily37.A.something B.nothing C.everything38.A.talkedabout B.gaveup C.thoughtof39.A.so B.but C.or40.A.pain B.fun C.love41.A.warned B.realized C.suggested42.A.disappointed B.surprised C.encouraged43.A.help B.need C.promise44.A.happy B.angry C.calm45.A.little B.nice C.difficultIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AWelcometoSchoolDanceClubAreyoutiredofsittingtoolong?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JointheSchoolDanceClubandmoveyourbody!Choiceofdances:folk,modern,pop,etc.Levelofdifficulty:Level1,Level2andLevel3Teachers:HelenWhite—13yearsofteachingexperience—GraduatedfromInternationalMasterDanceSchoolJohnSmith—Firstprizewinnerof“DancersonStage"for4yearsstartingfrom2016KenPower—Skilledindifferentkindsofdance,especiallyin“fusion(融合)”danceWhotojoin:Aged12~15Ifyouwouldliketobeoneofus,pleasekindlyfillintheformandsendittoMariaCooper'sofficebefore18"March.46.TheDanceClubbestsuitsthosewhowantto__________.A.behealthier B.bequiet C.singfolksongs D.learnpopmusic47.HowmanylevelsofdifficultydoestheDanceCluboffer?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.48.Ifyouwanttolearn“fusion”dance,youcanchoose_____.A.HelenWhite B.JohnSmith C.KenPower D.MariaCooper49.WhocanjointheDanceClub?A.Teacherswithrichexperience. B.Teachersgoodatdancing.C.Studentsaged10. D.Studentsaged13.50.Thetextisprobablya_____.A.poster B.diary C.poem D.reportBAnnaBrownwasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whensheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses,shecameupwithanidea.Itcostmoneyforthesekidstogotocamp,soAnnadecidedtoseewhatshecoulddotohelp.Itwasimpossibleforhertodonate(捐贈)alotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.Shewantedtotakeadvantageofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakeheralongtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnahadanotheridea.Shestartedinvitingfriendstoherhousetohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn'tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterialsthatshehadinherworkroom,herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthingssuchasdrawingandcuttinginordertomakeanewcard.Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,Annaaskedforandgotdonationsofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Shesoldhercardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.Annaraisedmorethan$30,000inher10yearsmakingcards.51.WhatwasAnna?A.Anartist. B.Adoctor. C.Aworker. D.Ateacher.52.WhatdidAnnainviteherfriendstodo?A.Sellcards. B.Makecards. C.Buymaterials. D.Donatematerials.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitant”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.坐立不安的 B.猶豫不決的 C.興高采烈的 D.心甘情愿的54.WheredidAnnasellherhandmadecards?A.Inherhouse. B.Inherworkroom. C.Innearbystores. D.Inartmarkets.55.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnna?A.Kind-hearted. B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Humorous.COntheafternoonofMarch23,2022,ChineseastronautsonboardChina'sTiangongspacestationgaveasciencelesson400kilometersaboveEarth.Itwasagreatsuccess.DoyoustillrememberthefirstspacelessonhostedbyWangYapingin2013?Helpedbytheothertwoastronauts,shegavethelessontomorethan60millionschoolchildrenalloverthecountry.WhilewatchingthesciencelessonfromtheTiangong-1onthemorningofJune20,2013,WangLutian,ayear-olddisabledstudentataspecialschoolindowntownBeijing,wasdrawingacolorfulrocketwithcrayonsinhisclassroom.“Moon...stars...arockettothesky,"Wangexplainedhisworkinacheerfulvoice.Atthattime,heandmorethan100otherdisabledstudentswereenjoyingthelessongivenbyWangYaping,whotalkedaboutmovementsinmicro-gravity(微重力)environments.“Zerogravity!"QianShaohong,anotherstudentattheschool,shoutedwhenhesawastronautNieHaishengmakingashowofcrossinghislegsinmid-air.“Scientificknowledgehashelpedopenawindowforthechildrentoknowabouttheworld,"saidZhangYini,ateacherattheschool.Thelessonalsoincreasedinterestinspacescienceamongteenagerslivingonthe“roof(屋脊)oftheworld."“Iwasmostinterestedinthepresentationofthe‘waterball'inagravity-freeenvironment.It'sreallyamazing."saidRigzinJigmeDoje,ahighschoolstudentinLhasa,Tibet.Describinghimselfasaloverofphysics,Dojesaidthelessonhelpedhimstaytruetohisdreamofbecomingaphysicist.ThelessonalsoencouragedotherTibetanschoolchildrentorelatethemysteriousworldofouterspacetotheirhometown.56.Thespacelessonin2013wasfor______.A.Chineseastronauts B.Chineseteachers C.schoolchildreninChina D.scientistsalloverChina57.WhichpictureshowsNieHaisheng'sbodymovementaccordingtothetext?58.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.WangYaping'stalkonmicro-gravityenvironments.B.Theinfluenceofthespacelessononthedisabledstudents.C.Theeffortsofthedisabledstudentsinaspecialschool.D.Al0-year-oldstudent'sdreamofsendingarockettothesky.59.WhatdoweknowaboutRigzinJigmeDoje?A.Helikeddrawingstars. B.Hetalkedalotabouthiswork.C.Hewasaprimaryschoolstudent. D.Hewasfondofphysics.60.Afterwatchingthespacelesson,theTibetanstudents______.A.hadanewviewoftheirhighschools B.gotanamazing“waterball”inspaceC.increasedanunderstandingoftheroofoftheworldD.developedadeepinterestintheworldofouterspaceDSuccessisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers,itistheachievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed,suchasgoodgradesandtheabilitytogetalongwellwiththeirclassmates.Someschoolsusedtoagreewithmostparentswhomeasured(判定)thesuccessoftheirchildrenaccordingtogrades,butnowtheypayspecialattentiontomoral(道德的)educationandcharacter-buildingtomakesureteenagersachievesuccessinbuildinghumanrelationships.Schoolsgivechancestostudentstodiscovertheirhiddenabilitysothattheycanenjoysomeformofsuccess.Forexample,thosegoodatspeakingskillsareadvisedtotakepartinspeechcompetitionswhilethoseinterestedinartsareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.Teenagersalsogetthepleasureofsuccesswhentheyjointheirfavoriteclubs.Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieveandthatsuccessliesinhardwork.Greateffortshavetobeputintoprojectwork.Doingthingsmuchlaterthanplannedshouldbeavoidedasthiswillleadtoamountainofworkwhichfinallymakesthemnervous.Anothergoodquality(品質(zhì))isasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesthemrememberthatataskhastobecompleted.Stickingtomoralvaluesisthekeytosuccesstoo.Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustoffriendsleadingtogoodrelationships.Self-motivation(自我激勵)isanotherqualitytobedeveloped,forself-motivatedteenagerswillhavethestrongwillanddrivetoperformataskandfinallygettoenjoyasenseofachievement.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they"inParagraph1referto(指代)?A.Theirclassmates. B.Someschools. C.Mostparents. D.Theirchildren.62.Whyarestudentsgivenchancestotakepartinactivities?A.Togetgoodgrades. B.Toimprovespeakingability.C.Toexpresstheirloveforarts. D.Togelthepleasureofsuccess.63.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Projectworkmakesteenagersnervous. B.Goodqualitieswillleadtoahappylife.C.Teenagersareadvisedtocompletetasksintime. D.Takingresponsibilitywillmakeworkmucheasier.64.Whatisimportantformakingstudentsstrong-minded?A.Honesty. B.Self-motivation. C.Communication. D.Friends'trust.65.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheValueofMoralEducation B.TheKeytoDiscoveringHiddenAbilityC.TheMeaningofSuccesstoTeenagers D.TheWaytoCommunicatewithOthers第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填人短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)ECyclistsneedtobemorecarefulthanotherroadusers,asit'smucheasierforyoutogethurt.Rememberthatwhenyouareonacycle,youhavenoprotectionfromdangersaroundyou._66_Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhilecycling.Thisisbecauseyouneedtolookoutfortheroadandothertraffic.Youshouldalwayswearahelmetasthiscancutdowntheriskofgettinghurtontheheadinanaccident.Donotchangeyourdirectionsuddenly._67_Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyoustart,stoporturn.Letdriversknowyouhaveseenthem._68_Ifnot,whynot?Brakesmustworkwellinallconditions:dryandwet.Arethetyresingoodconditiontomakesureofthesafetyofyourtrip?Trafficlawsapply(適用)toyouasacyclist,aswellasotherroadusers._69_Itisagainstthelawforthemtotakethefollowingactions.●Jumpredlights,includinglightsallpedestrian(行人)crossings,unlessthere'sasignshowingthatcyclistsareallowedtodothis.●_70_●Cyclethewrongwayupaone-waystreet,unlessthere'sasignshowingthatcyclistscandoso.Cyclistsmustobeytrafficlaws. B.Isyourbikecheckedfromtimetotime?C.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtokeepsafe. D.Showdriverswhatyouplantodoinplentyoftime.E.Rideacrosspedestriancrossings,unlessyouareallowedto.V.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,用英語完成下列各題。當有人用“Nicetomeetyou."跟你打招呼,你可以這樣應答:______________________________________________________________72.你想知道對方的名字,可以這樣問:______________________________________________________________yourname?73.你想詢問書包的價格,可以這樣問:______________________________________________________________isthisschoolbag?74.你想感謝英語老師,可以這樣說:______________________________________________________________75.你覺得同學做得很好,可以這樣夸獎:______________________________________________________________VI.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。VII.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下而短文.根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~.要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確.使短文意思完整、行文連貫。IntheclosingyearsoftheSuiDynasty,aterribleflood(洪水)happenedontheXiaoRiveroutsidethecityofZhaozhou._81_floodbroughtdownalargestonebridge.Peoplehadrebuiltthebridgemany_82_(time).Butitwasstillwashedawayoverandoveragain.“What'swrong__83it?"LiChun,themostfamouslocalengineeratthattime.Askedhimself.He_84(work)dayandnightatthedrawingofthebridgeandfoundoutthatthestonesupports(支柱)couldn'tstandtheforceoftheflood.Oneday,anideacameintohismind!Hethoughtof_85_(build)bow-shapedarches(拱)insteadofstonesupports.Andtherewouldbeonlyonebigarch,supportedaleachendbytwosmallones.Whenfloodscame,thewaterswouldrunthroughthe_86_/f??(r)/smallarches,bringinglittleinfluenceonthebridge.Hewas_87_(great)excitedbytheidea,anddancedhappilyrightathisdesk.AnewZhaozhouBridgewasbuilt.Itwassafe__88_beautiful.ThelocalpeopleofZhaozhouwerevery_89/ɡl?d/thattheproblemofthestonebridgewasfinallyworkedout.Now,thisgreatstonebridgewithahistoryofover1,300yearshas_90_/b??k?m/aclassicalexampleofChina'sarchedbridges.ItshowsthewisdomandcreativityoftheChinesepeople.VII.書面表達(滿分15分)91.假定你是李華,近日你校開展了以“熱愛勞動，珍愛糧食”為主題的實踐活動。請你結合以下圖示,用英語給筆友John寫一封信,分享活動過程和感受。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項:1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。DearJohn.Howiseverythinggoing?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________