山東省濱州市辛店中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省濱州市辛店中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Scienceandart,whicharethespiritualwealthmancreatesinthecourseofsocialdevelopment,bothbelongtothe________ofculture.A.category B.condition C.position D.exhibition參考答案：AA

考查名詞。句意：作為人類在社會發(fā)展中創(chuàng)造出的精神財富的科學(xué)與藝術(shù)，都屬于文化的范疇。category“范疇”；condition“條件”；position“位置”；exhibition“展出”。故選A。2.Hepromisedtogivehiswifeaspecialgifttocelebrateherbirthday,_________beyondherimagination.A.which

B.that

C.something

D.theone參考答案：C3..—Whatadaytoday!—Yes,it’s______thatIdon’twanttoleavemyhouse.

A.socoldaweather

B.soacolddayC.suchacoldweather

D.suchacoldday參考答案：D4.Is_________hesaidreallytrue?A.that

B.what

C.why

D.whether參考答案：B5.

PeopleinAmericaspeakthesamelanguage_____________theBritishdo.

A.which

B.what

C.as

D.like參考答案：C6.Hegotseriouslyillattheageoffive.Laterhecouldn’tseeanythingatall.Hewas______blind.A.nearly

B.totally

C.especially

D.probably參考答案：D7.WhenHoracefinishedtellinghisjoke,alltheschoolmates__________athimfor10secondsorsoandthenburstintolaughter.A.glared

B.stared

C.fixed

D.spied參考答案：B略8.Hepickedupanenvelope________50dollarsinit.A．containing

B．contained

C．whichcontains

D．whichwascontained參考答案：A9.—Willyoucometomybirthdayparty?—_________.A.Goodidea

B.ThankyouC.I’dloveto

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：C10.It’stoobadthatmycomputerhasgotanewvirus.IfonlyI_____thatprogramme!

A.didn’trun B.hadn’trun C.haven’trun D.wouldn’trun參考答案：B11.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.

A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the

D.the；／參考答案：B略24.ThefirsttimeTomsawJane,he

inlovewithher.

A.hadfallen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.fell參考答案：D略13.Shetoldmethatitwas____youspokeillofherbehindherback____shedislikedyou.

A.since;that

B.for;that

C.because;that D.that;why參考答案：C14.MartinLutherKingJr.was_____theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilright.A.awarded

B.offered

C.rewarded D.received參考答案：A15.—Dad,I’vedecidednottogotouniversity.IwanttohaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.—________!Whataboutyourfutureasadoctor?A.Notintheleast B.ByallmeansC.Youcan’tbeserious D.Soundsgreat參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：—爸爸，我決定不上大學(xué)了。當(dāng)我畢業(yè)時，我想從事音樂方面的職業(yè)。

—你不可能是認(rèn)真的！你將來當(dāng)醫(yī)生怎么樣？A.Notintheleast絕不，一點也不；B.Byallmeans一定，務(wù)必，盡一切辦法；C.Youcan’tbeserious你不可能是認(rèn)真的；D.Soundsgreat聽起來很棒。根據(jù)第二個人建議第一個人從事醫(yī)生職業(yè)可以推知，他對于第一個人說的要從事音樂職業(yè)感到驚訝，表示不贊成。因此C選項符合題意。故選C。16.Now________aminute—youcannotbelievewhathappenedjustnow.A.hangon

B.hangbackC.hangup

D.hangout參考答案：Ahangon“等一下”，符合句意。hangback“退縮；猶豫”；hangup“掛斷電話”；hangout“居住；停留”。17.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willrepair參考答案：B略18.________inthetown，Iwouldleaveforthecountryside.

A.Bystaying

B.Thanstay

C.Ratherthanstay

D.Tostay參考答案：C二、填空56.Duringthefootballmatch,afight

betweenthetwoteamswhichledtoaredcardgiventobothsides.在那場足球賽中，那兩支隊伍突然爆發(fā)了沖突，導(dǎo)致都得了紅牌。57.Theysayastormiscoming,so

anddon’ttakeanychance.他們看見一場暴風(fēng)雨正在逼近，所以小心起來不再冒險。58.She

inthebackofthecarandfellasleepquickly.她在汽車的后面坐下來并且安靜地入睡了。59.Hisparents

hisperformanceinthetestandrewardedhiseffortswithanewcomputer.他的父親對他在測試中的表現(xiàn)感到滿意，并獎勵他一臺新電腦。60.Aftersevendaysatsea,he

land,whichmadehimexcited.經(jīng)過在海上的七天漂浮后，他看見了大陸，使得他十分激動。61.Weshouldspendourbirthdayshonoringourmotherswho

us.我們在慶祝生日的同時，也要尊敬給予我們生命的媽媽們。參考答案：56.brokeout57.watchout58.settleddown59.spokehighlyof/werepleasedwith/weresatisfiedwith60.caughtsightof61.gavebirthto20.句子填詞：根據(jù)所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容和句子中首字母提示，寫出符合句子意義的單詞的正確形式，并將答案填在答題區(qū)內(nèi)。

1.TheAmberRoomwasd

inafancystyleanditwasalsoatreasured

withgoldandjewels.2.Thep

drugfoundinthemillipedeinsectsa

mosquitoestopreventmonkeysfrombeingbitten.3.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsonar

basisandonlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardwillbea

ascompetitors.4.Atfirst,BritishEnglishwasb

moreonGerman,butg

itbecamelesslikeGermanbecauseofthecontrolofDanishandFrench.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.WritingitdownUnlikesomeotherEuropeanlanguages,Englishisalittletrickywhenitcomestowriting.Howawordispronouncedandhowitisactuallyspeltcanbeverydifferentthings.Somespelling,differentmeanings

Imagine,then,asituationwheretwowordsarespeltandpronouncedexactlythesamewaybuthavecompletelydifferentmeanings.Welcometotheworldofhomonyms(同形同音異義詞).Take,forexample,theworld“fair”---itcanbeakindoffestival,anadjectivetodescribethecolourofyourhairorhowyoushouldplayagame.Or“l(fā)eg”,whichcanbeattachedtoaperson,oratableandcanalsobeadistanceyoutravel,orapartofacompetition.Don’ttakeitliterally(字面意思)

Sohowdoyouknowwhichmeaningsomeoneisreferringto?Youdon’t,exceptbythecontext.Obviously,ifsomeoneasksyouto“givethemahand”,theydon’twantyoutoremovewhatisattheendofyourarm.What’sinaname?

Sometimeseventhecontextdoesn’thelpmuch---theresultcanbeamusing.Thesesentencesplaywiththedoublemeaningofanoun:

Sentence1:Iusedtobebanker,butIlostinterest.

Sentence2:Asmallboyswallowedsomecoinsandhadtogotohospital.Whenhisgrandmotherphonedtoaskhowhewas,thenursessaid:“Nochangeyet”.Moreambiguity(歧義)

Sentence3playswiththedifferentmeaningsofaverb:

Sentence3:Iwonderedwhytheballwasgettingbigger.Thenithite.Doubletrouble

Andsometimesawordcanbeanounandaverb,buthavedifferentmeanings.Canyouworkthisoneout?

Sentence4:Timeflieslikeanarrow.Fruitflieslikeabanana.Ifyoulikethesehomonyms,youwillbepleasedtoknowthatEnglishhasplentymore!32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tricky”inParagraph1mean?

A.Hardtodealwith

B.Easytospell

C.Funny

D.Valuable33.Howdoestheauthorexplain“Homonyms”inParagraph2?

A.Bygivingexamples

B.Bycomparison

C.Byshowingdifferences

D.Bylistingnumbers34.Whatcanweinferfromthetest?

A.Homonymmaybringpeoplemisunderstandingandhumor

B.Translationwordforwordisagoodwayforunderstanding

C.Thecontextalwayshelpsmuch

D.Notallthefoursentencesplaywiththedoublemeaning35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?

A.Spelling

B.Homonyms

C.Sentences

D.Pronunciation參考答案：AAAB22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項多余選項。Marriageisoneofthemostimportantexperiencesofaperson’slife,butlikeanylegalprocess,itcangetcomplicated.Inthisarticle,we’lllookatsomeofthelawsintheUSAsurroundingmarriage,includingagerequirementsandmarriagelicenses.We’llalsoexploresomeofthemanylegalbenefitsofbeingmarried._______71_______Dependingonwhereyoulive,therearerulesgoverningwhocangetmarriedandhowamarriagelicensecanbeobtained.Eachstatehasitsownlawsregardingtheagerequirementstoreceivealicense._____72_____Inmoststates,bothpartiesmustbe18yearsoldinordertomarrywithouttheirparents’permission.However,insomestates,withtheparents’permission,peopleasyoungas12yearsoldcanmarry.Inordertohavealegally-recognizedmarriage,acouplehastohaveavalidmarriagelicense.______73______Thecouplefillsoutanofficialapplicationandthenthere’sashortwaitingperiod,maybeacoupleofhoursorafewdaysbeforethelicenseisissued.Usuallywhenapplyingforam