山東省濱州市雷家中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省濱州市雷家中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Yellowroses_____friendship,happiness,joy,andamarkofanewbeginning.A.standout

B.standup

C.standfor

D.standby參考答案：C略2.—Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?—Justsoso.Shegaveustoomuchinformationsothateveryonegot

.A.confused

B.toconfuse

C.confusing

D.tobeconfused參考答案：A3.23．Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．

A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching參考答案：A略4.Soloudly_____that______hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryone

B.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryone

D.shespoke;everyonecould參考答案：B5.IthinkitisyouratherthanStevewho_________forthis.Hehasn’tdoneanythingwrong.

A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.aretobeblamed

D.aretoblame參考答案：D6.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_______heneverfinishesanything．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．why參考答案：D7.Hemadea_____offivethousanddollarsonthedeal.

A.profit

B.bonus

C.pension

D.loan參考答案：A略8.---WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?---He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor

B.askedfor

C.sentup D.lookedfor參考答案：A9.Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoples______ancienttimes．（）A．isdatedbackto B．datesatC．datesbackto D．isdatedfrom參考答案：C．我們兩國(guó)人民傳統(tǒng)友誼可以追溯到古代．根據(jù)Thetraditionalfriendship（傳統(tǒng)友誼）和ancienttimes（古代）可知兩國(guó)人民傳統(tǒng)友誼可以追溯到古代，而表示這個(gè)含義的短語(yǔ)datebaketo和datefrom不用被動(dòng)，所以答案是C．其他選項(xiàng)中B項(xiàng)的介詞不對(duì)，A和D的語(yǔ)態(tài)不對(duì)．10.Thepassengerswereangryforthetrainbeing______withoutanoticeinadvance.A.calledin

B.calledupC.calledfor

D.calledoff參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：乘客們因事先未接到通知而被取消列車(chē)而生氣。calledin召集，召來(lái)；calledup打電話(huà)；calledfor要求，提倡，為叫喊；calledoff取消。分析句子可知選D項(xiàng)。11.

Themissingboywaslastseen_____neartheEastLake.Aplaying

Bplay

Cplayed

Dtoplay參考答案：A12.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________，whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A．Ifwhat

B．Ifso

C．Ifonly

D．Ifnot參考答案：B13.—Imustgonow.Thanksagainforyourdinner.—_________.A.Withpleasure!Goodbye!

B.Mypleasure!Seeyou!C.Youarewelcome!Goslowly!

D.Haveaniceday!Goodluck!參考答案：B14.—I’msorry.MycarbrokedownandIcouldn’tcometothecompanyontime.

—Don’tmentionit.A.roughly B.usuallyC.recently D.consequently參考答案：D提示:汽車(chē)壞了,所以遲到了。consequently“從而,因此”;roughly“概略地,粗糙地”;usually“通常地”;recently“最近”。由句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。

15.I’mnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyou’llreceive,butitwill_______coveryourmajorexpenses.A.generally

B.roughly

C.negatively

D.firmly參考答案：B16.MyabilitytowriteandspeakEnglishis______becauseIhavealwaysbeendealingwithforeignerstheseyears.A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.outofcontrol

D.outofsight參考答案：B17.Bill,canyoutellussomethingaboutthisfilm

?Weareshortoftime.

A.inbrief

B.inconclusion

C.inreturn

D.inorder參考答案：A18.IfithadnotbeenforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I_____suchgreatprogress.A.wouldnotmade

B.wouldnothavemade

C.wouldmade

D.wouldhavemade參考答案：B二、填空19.用所給短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）bedyingfor;setaside;adjustoneselfto;inthemeantime;inotherwords56．Itistimeforus______ourdifferencesandworktogetherforcommonpurpose.57.Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstanard;______,youfailed.58.I'llphoneforataxi._____,youmustgetpacked.59.I____acupofhottea.It'ssocold.60.Ifinditverydifficultto_______theclimatehere.參考答案：56.tosetaside

57.inotherwords

58.Inthemeantime

59.amdyingfor60.adjust略20.Arecentstudyshowsthatmostadultsdidhouseholdchores___41___(active)whentheywereyoung.Mostkidstodaydonotdoasmanyhouseholdchoresasbefore,___42___samestudyshows.Anexpertsaid,“Parentstodaywanttheirkidstospendmoretime___43___thingsthatcanbringthemmoneyandhonour.Theyhavestopped___44___(do)theonethingthathasproventobringsuccess.Thatisdoinghouseholdchores.”Anotherstudyfindsthatcomparedwiththekids___45___didn'tdohouseholdchores,youngadultsbeginningchoresatages3and4weremorelikely___46___(succeed).Theyhadbetterfamilyrelationships,didbetterinschool,performedbetteratworkandweremoreindependent.Personalhappiness___47___(say)tocomefromstrongrelationships.Itbeginsbylearningtobekindand___48___(help)totheirparentsathome.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavetoskipchoresbecauseit'stimethey___49___(deal)withtheirhomework,you’dbetternotletthemoffthehook.Ifyoudo,yourchildmaythinkgradesaremoreimportantthancaringaboutothers.“Whatmayseemlikesmall___50___(message)atthemomentadduptobigonesovertime，”saysanexpert.參考答案：41.actively

42.the

43.on

44.doing

45.Who/that

46.tosucceed

47.issaid

48.helpful

49.dealt/shoulddeal

50.messages【分析】本文為說(shuō)明文。一項(xiàng)研究表明，現(xiàn)在的大部分成年人小時(shí)候都做過(guò)家務(wù)，而現(xiàn)在的大部分孩子不像以前的孩子那樣做很多家務(wù)了。而研究證明，從小做家務(wù)的孩子們長(zhǎng)大之后會(huì)在家庭、學(xué)校和社會(huì)上表現(xiàn)更好，而且更獨(dú)立。所以父母要培養(yǎng)孩子們從小做家務(wù)的習(xí)慣。【41題詳解】考查副詞。句意：最近的一項(xiàng)研究表明，大多數(shù)成年人在年輕時(shí)主動(dòng)做家務(wù)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，所以要用active的副詞形式actively。【42題詳解】考查冠詞。此處的“study”就是上文提到的“study”，是特指，故用定冠詞the表示特指?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：今天的父母希望他們的孩子把更多的時(shí)間花在能給他們帶來(lái)金錢(qián)和榮譽(yù)的東西上。spendsth.onsth.為固定搭配，意為“把….花在….上“?？芍颂幪罱樵~on?！?4題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：他們已經(jīng)停止做被證明能帶來(lái)成功的事情。那就是做家務(wù)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里說(shuō)的是“停止做某事”，而不是“停下來(lái)去做某事”，故用stopdoingsth.【45題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在句中引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為kids，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，因此本空填who/that。【46題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：在3歲到4歲開(kāi)始做家務(wù)的年輕人更有可能成功。belikelytodosth.為固定句型，意為“某人有可能做某事“，所以本處要填tosucceed。故用不定式tosucceed?！?7題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)個(gè)人幸福來(lái)自于牢固的人際關(guān)系。本句含有“besaid＋動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，且這里說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在的一般情況，主語(yǔ)為Personalhappiness，因此填issaid?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞做表語(yǔ)。本空應(yīng)填形容詞helpful與kind并列作表語(yǔ)。故填helpful?！?9題詳解】考查固定句式。句意：如果你的孩子說(shuō)他們不得不停止做家務(wù)，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在是他們做家庭作業(yè)的時(shí)候了。It'stime(that)

為固定句型中，that從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去式或“should＋do”，其中should不可以省略，故填dealt/shoulddeal。【50題詳解】考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。message是可數(shù)名詞，其前沒(méi)有冠詞，故要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式messages?！军c(diǎn)睛】It'stime…句型是中學(xué)英語(yǔ)里使用頻率較高的句型，其意為“該是……的時(shí)候了”。It's（high/about）time+that從句時(shí)，that可省略，time可由high,about修飾，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種形式，或者用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(be用were)；或者用shoud+動(dòng)詞原形（should不能省略)。此句型為虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型，表示“現(xiàn)在某人該做某事了”。含有該事早該去做而未做，現(xiàn)在去做似乎都為時(shí)已晚的意思。例：

It'shightimethatthearticlewerepublished.發(fā)表這篇文章是適時(shí)的。

It'stimeyoushoulddocleaning.

你該去打掃衛(wèi)生了。Itistimethat…正是干……的時(shí)候了，high/about只是對(duì)time的強(qiáng)調(diào)。從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形，但should不可省略。如“孩子們?cè)缭撍X(jué)了”，有兩種譯法：Itistimethatthechildrenwenttobed.孩子們?cè)撍X(jué)了。Itishightimethatthechildrenshouldgotobed.該是孩子們上床睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候了。三、閱讀理解21.Therearemanyreasonsthatgoalsgounfulfilled.Formany,goalsettingisaneverendingcirclethatstarts,stops,andbeginsagain.Tohelpussucceedinreachingourgoals,let’sexaminethereasonswhymanypeoplefailatreachingthem.Hereare7ReasonsThatYou

Won’tReachYourGoals:1.YouDon’tHaveAnyGoals

Toomanypeopleareafraidto“set”theirgoals.Afraidoffailing.Afraidofdisappointment.Well,youdefinitelywon’tcompletethemifyoudon’ttry.Makeachoiceandsetyourgoals.Otherwiseyouwillendupwhereverlifetakesyou.2.YouDon’tStart

OK,soyouhaveagoal.Whathaveyoudoneaboutit?Haveyoustartedityet?Whatareyouwaitingfor?Procrastinationisresponsibleforthefailureofmanygoals.3.YouAren’tWillingto“Buy”YourGoals

Yes,youhavetobuyyourgoals.Why?Becauseeverygoalhasaprice.Ithasacost.Time.Money.Sweat.Sacrifice.Youwillhaveto“pay”foryourgoalsinsomemanner.4.YourGoalsAreUnrealistic.

Makesurethatyourgoalsarepossibleandthatyousetanadequatetimeframeforsuccess.5.YouWon’tStickWithIt

Overhalfofgoalswillbegivenupwithin30days.Yousetyourgoals.Youstartedthem.Andthen...yougaveup.Areyouusinglife’sdailyhappeningsasexcuses?Goalsarenot

reachedthroughoneeffort.Rather,theyaremadeinsmallstepsovertime.6.YouWillFail...AndYouWon’tGetBackUp!

Noonesucceedsimmediately.Thosewhoappeartohaveeffortlesslysucceededhaveusuallyputinyearsofpreparationandpractice.Youhavetofalldownmanytimesbeforeyouwillsucceed.Skillislearnedbydoing.7.YouQuitBeforeTheFinishLine

Toomanypeoplestop...rightbeforethefinishline.It’salmostliketheyareafraidofsucceeding.Oftenalifeeventisusedasthereasonfornotfinishing.Somethingalwayscomesupbeforeyoufinish.

Areyoureachingyourgoals?Whichoftheseiskeepingyoufromsucceeding?Setyourgoals.Staythecourse.Alwaysgetbackupwhenyoufail.Andmakesureyoucrossthefinishline.67.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofsettinglifegoals.

B.Toconvincepeopleofkeepingtotheirlifegoals.C.Toclarifythereasonsleadingtothefailureofachievinggoals.

D.Topersuadepeopletohavebiglifegoals.68.What’stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“procrastination”inthesecondtip?

A.hesitation

B.delay

C.importance

D.contradiction69.Accordingtothepassage,youwillnotreachyougoals,ifyou_______.

A.arenotwillingtospendmoneyseekinghelpinghands.

B.donottaketimetomakeplansforthem.

C.donotletlifetakeyouwhereitgoes.

D.arenotafraidofsucceeding.70.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesixthtip?A.Hewhohashopehaseverything.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Keepingupcontributestosuccess.參考答案：CBBD22.

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.

Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.

Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.

Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmyfathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,ca