山東省聊城市臨清第三高級中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省聊城市臨清第三高級中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I'mgoingoutwithDanielnow.—What?

Youshouldn'tgooutatnight.A.Metoo!

B.Comeon!

C.Noway!

D.Cheerup!參考答案：C2.----MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?

----________,

butnotduringmylunchbreak. A.I’msorry B.Withpleasure C.Certainly D.Goahead參考答案：C3.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreportedC__theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbrokenC.tohavebroken

D.tobreak參考答案：C考查不定式。句意：人們一看到報(bào)道中打破110米跨欄賽跑世界記錄的運(yùn)動(dòng)員時(shí)瘋狂地歡呼起來。此處表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生用完成時(shí)，不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，補(bǔ)充說明theathlete，要用不定式的完成形式，故選C。4.Eventhoughthepurewateris____givesseawateritsmainproperties,thesalinityofseawateraffectsbothitsweightandfreezingpoint.A.theone

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：C5.He_____articlesforourwall-newspapertheseyears,andhe____aboutthirtyarticles.Ahaswritten;wrote

Bhasbeenwriting;wroteCiswriting;hasbeenwriting

Dhasbeenwriting;haswritten參考答案：D6.Wetriedtolethimchangehismind,butheinsistedthathehadno________ofdoingso.A.intention

B.preference

C.alternative

D.trend參考答案：A略7.Theaddressisontheenvelope.Iwouldappreciate_____ifyoucouldgivemeyourearliestreply.A.you

B.thatC.this

D.it參考答案：D考查固定句式。wouldappreciateitif如果---我哦那個(gè)將非常感激。此處it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面if引導(dǎo)的從句。故選D。8.Irememberitinmyheartforeverthatsuccess anyonewhohasthemostrealisticdreams.A.isbelongedto B.willbebelongedto C.belongsto D.isbelongingto參考答案：C9.Thejudgingcommittee(評委會(huì))______threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistsof

D.ismakeup參考答案：C26.Ifyouknow______itwasthatwroteGoneWiththeWind,raiseyourhand.

A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.that參考答案：C略11.Itishisstrongsenseofhumor,asyouknow,

makeshimpopularwithteachersandstudents.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.how參考答案：B12.Peopletryavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncarsandthis____createsmoreproblems.A.afterall

B.onceagain

C.incase

D.inturn

參考答案：D13.______alongeitherbankoftheHuangpuRiver,treesandflowersaddedbeautytothenewly-decoratedbund.A.Planting

B.Planted

C.Toplant

D.Tobeplanted

參考答案：B14.Itcameas__________shocktolearnthatBob，oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin__________exam.A.／；the

B.a；the

C.a；an

D.／；an參考答案：B15.TheSmithsboughtanewhouse,whichwasthe________oftheirneighbours.A.envy

B.admireC.respect

D.pride參考答案：A句意：史密斯一家買了一套新房子，這令鄰居們非常羨慕。theenvyof是習(xí)語，表示“令人忌妒或羨慕的對象”，符合句意。admire“欽佩”；respect“尊敬”；pride“自豪”。16.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent

B.has,sends

C.had,willbesent

D.had,besent參考答案：D

17.Iwonaprizeof1000yuanatthemeetingtoday,solet’sgotoarestauranttohaveacelebration.It’smy________,okay?A.treat

B.congratulation

C.application

D.contribution參考答案：A18.---Oh,doctor,thewoundonmylegisinfected.

---Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun..A.discovered

B.exposed

C.opened

D.buried參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Jenny正在做一份關(guān)于中國移動(dòng)支付（mobilepayment）的問卷調(diào)查（survey），你是她的重點(diǎn)采訪對象．內(nèi)容包括：1．你或你身邊的人在日常生活中使用移動(dòng)支付的情況；2．移動(dòng)支付帶來的好處；3．你的看法．參考詞匯：微信：Wechat

支付寶：Alipay

二維碼：QRcode注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．DearJenny，Howisyoursurveyonmobilepaymentgoing？_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully，LiHua參考答案：DearJenny,Howisyoursurveyonmobilepaymentgoing?I’mgladIcanhelpwithit.ItisgenerallybelievedthatChinaisthelargestmobilepaymentmarket.NowhereelseisthecashlesstrendmoreobviousthaninChina.MostofusareusedtopayingbyscanningQRcodeswhateverwebuy—books,clothes,andelectronicdevices,tonameafew,whichisaglimpseintothelifeofmostChineselikemeandmyfamily.Withthewidespreaduseofmobilepayment,WechatorAlipayisthemostconvenientandsafestwaytopay.Werarelyneedtocarryawalletorcashatall.Besides,neverwillweworryaboutgettingfakenotesorhavingtocountchange.Inshort,mobilepaymenthasgreatlychangedpeople'slifeinChina.Personally,Ithinkmobilepaymentshouldbeencouraged.First,ithaswonoverconsumerswithitsconvenience.Anotheradvantageisthatthereareoftendiscountsifyoumakemobilepayment,asmajoronlinepaymentplatformsarecompetingtohavemoreconsumersusetheirservice.Ihopemyexplanationcanbeofsomehelptoyou.Wishyougoodluck.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的書信寫作?！驹斀狻款}目要求假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Jenny正在做一份關(guān)于中國移動(dòng)支付(mobilepayment)的問卷調(diào)查(survey)，你是她的重點(diǎn)采訪對象。內(nèi)容包括:1.你或你身邊的人在日常生活中使用移動(dòng)支付的情況；2.移動(dòng)支付帶來的好處；3.你的看法。分析可知，應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)進(jìn)行寫作。要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展，考生要先想好寫哪幾點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運(yùn)用高級詞匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來，這樣文章顯得更連貫?！军c(diǎn)睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)的拓展，同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序，運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時(shí)選擇高級的詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。ItisgenerallybelievedthatChinaisthelargestmobilepaymentmarket.主語從句的運(yùn)用；MostofusareusedtopayingbyscanningQRcodeswhateverwebuy—books,clothes,andelectronicdevices,tonameafew,whichisaglimpseintothelifeofmostChineselikemeandmyfamily.定語從句的運(yùn)用。20.假定你是李華，近期你校舉辦了主題為“美麗中國”的現(xiàn)場國畫（traditionalChinesepainting）比賽。請為校報(bào)英文專欄寫一篇活動(dòng)報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)：2.活動(dòng)概況：3.活動(dòng)意義。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右：2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：BeautifulChinainTraditionalChinesePaintingLastFridaywitnessedatraditionalChinesepaintingcompetition“BeautifulChina”oncampus,whichhassparkedagrowinglovefortraditionalart.Overonehundredstudentsparticipatedinthecompetition.Asthecompetitionbegan,participantslaidoutthepaper,pickedupthepaintbrushandgavefullplaytotheirtalent,displayingthebeautyofourmotherland.Twohourslater,thecompetitioncametoanend.Theresultswillbeannouncedintwodays,andthewinningentrieswillbeonshowintheexhibitionhall.Mostofthestudentsthinkhighlyofthislivepaintingcompetition,whichprovidesaplatformforthemtoexplorethebeautyofChinaandexperiencethecharmofChineseart.【詳解】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一篇英文活動(dòng)報(bào)告。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一篇英文活動(dòng)報(bào)告：近期你校舉辦了主題為“美麗中國”的現(xiàn)場國畫（traditionalChinesepainting）比賽。請為校報(bào)英文專欄寫一篇活動(dòng)報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)：2.活動(dòng)概況：3.活動(dòng)意義。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：traditionalChinesepainting（國畫）；“BeautifulChina”（美麗中國）；participatedinthecompetition.（參加比賽）；beonshowintheexhibitionhall.（在展覽廳展覽）；explorethebeautyofChinaandexperiencethecharmofChineseart.（探索中國美麗和體驗(yàn)中國藝術(shù)魅力）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。三、閱讀理解21.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBahruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00p.m..SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(擁抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.49.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe______.A.adventurous

B.pleasant

C.exciting

D.dull50.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.

B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.

D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.51.Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru.

B.TheCauseway.

C.Butterworth.

D.Singapore.52.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.

B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.

D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.參考答案：DACD22.Theholidayseasonisn’taboutshoppingandgifts.

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However,holidaytravelcanbemoreexpensivethangifts.Fortunately,thefollowingtipswillhelpkeepyourtravelspendingundercontrol.Planahead.Theearlieryoubookyourtravel,fromairfaretohotels,theeasieritistofindgooddeals.

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Yourbestpricesonairfarecomewhenyoubookthreeweeksbeforetheplaneleavesfordomestic(國內(nèi)的)flights.Forinternationalflights,considerbooking30daysinadvance.Manyexpertspointoutthatyoushouldbooktravelbetweenonemonthandthreemonthsoutforhigh-trafficholidays.Bookyourairtraveloncheaperdays.TravelingbyaironTuesdaysandWednesdaysoftencostslessthanonFridaysandSundays.Duringtheholidays,it’snotjustaboutaspecificdayoftheweek.Youalsoneedtoconsiderthedayssurroundingtheholidaybutdaysimmediatelybeforeandafteraholidaycanbeexpensive.Oneofthebestwaystosaveistoplanyoura