山東省聊城市單莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山東省聊城市單莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題25.Lastautumn,Iboughtasecond-handcar,________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.itsprice

C.thepriceofwhose

D.thepriceofwhich參考答案：D略2.Theshopisinanadvantageousplace______aninvestment,soyoumustthinkaboutitcarefully.

A.insteadof

B.incaseof

C.intermsof

D.inneedof參考答案：C23.–MayIuseyourbicycle?

–______.It’sintheyard.A.Comeon

B.Itdepends

C.That’sallright

D.Goahead參考答案：D略4.Heheldtheyoungman_______inhisarmsafteragood_______handshake.

A.tightly….firmly

B.firm….tight

C.tight….firm

D.firmly….tightly參考答案：C5.--Canyoupleaseexplainslowly?_____.

--Sure.IamsorrysometimesIdospeakveryfast.A.It’shardtosay B.NothingseriousC.Iamwithyouonthatpoint D.I’mkindofmissingthepoint參考答案：D6.Smoking__________theriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.A.multiplies B.negotiatesC.opposes D.polishes參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：吸煙會(huì)使心臟病和其他疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)加倍。A.multiplies乘以；B.negotiates協(xié)商；C.opposes反對(duì)；D.polishes擦亮。根據(jù)句子可知，吸煙增加患病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選A。7.Whatmadeyousohappy?

_______.A.Becauseofmypassingtheexam

B.IpassedtheexamC.BecauseIpassedtheexam

D.Mypassingtheexam參考答案：D8.Sofast______thatitisdifficultforotherstocatchupwithhim.

A.Tomruns

B.runsTom

C.doesTomrun

D.hasTomrun參考答案：C9.Don’tgiveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,

you’llneverachieveyourgoals.A．a(chǎn)nd

B．but

C．or

D．so參考答案：C略10.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwasontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedout B.foundoutC.givenout D.carriedout參考答案：C提示:本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。句意:昨天廣播電臺(tái)發(fā)布了市長(zhǎng)要來(lái)學(xué)校參觀的消息。turnout“生產(chǎn),結(jié)果”;findout“發(fā)現(xiàn),查明”;giveout“分發(fā),傳播,發(fā)表”;carryout“施行,實(shí)施”。

11.______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A

One

B

This

C

It

D

That

參考答案：C略12.Mr.White，whocomesfrom

Europeancountry，hasformed

habitofattending

churchonSundays.A．a(chǎn)n；/；the B．a(chǎn)；the；/C．a(chǎn)n；the；/ D．a(chǎn)；a；a參考答案：B13.Theoldprofessorinsistedthattheproblemrequiringpayingattentionto

.A.wasdiscussed

B.wouldbediscussedC.bediscussed

D.beingdiscussed參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：老教授堅(jiān)持要討論那個(gè)需要注意的問(wèn)題。insist表示“堅(jiān)持要求”時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用shoulddo的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中should可以省略，其discuss與主語(yǔ)problem是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】在表示建議、堅(jiān)持、要求、命令等詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，要用shoulddo的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，本題中，requiringpayingattentionto作后置定語(yǔ)修飾theproblem，所以to后不用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。14.Tomakesurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_____moremoneytolocalschools.A.announce B.allocate C.advocate D.appreciate參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了確保貧困地區(qū)的孩子能夠接受公平的教育，政府計(jì)劃為當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校分配更多的資金。A.announce宣布；B.allocate分配；撥出；C.advocate提倡；擁護(hù)；D.appreciate欣賞；感激。根據(jù)句意故選B。15.Itis_________today.Let’sgofishingneartheriver.

A.toonicerweather

B.soniceaweather

C.suchniceweather

D.suchaniceweather參考答案：C16.Pricecontrolwouldgraduallydisappear________afreemarket.A.inneedof

B.infavorof

C.inchargeof

D.inhonorof參考答案：B17.--WillyougototheshownextMonday?

--Yes.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea_____invited.A.were B.havebeen C.hasbeen

D.was參考答案：C18.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_______thework.Atodo

B.done

C.doing

D.do參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

根據(jù)下列各句句意或空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示，在指定區(qū)域的橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。61.He_g__________usthroughthenarrowstreetstothecentralmosque.62.Thedoctor__d_________thatthepatient(should)beoperatedonatonce.63.Iwasd__________tobeinvitedtoherparty.64.Doyouoften_a___________yourmotherwiththehousework?65.Ifinishedtheworkseveraldays_a___________ofthedeadline.66.Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeastrong

____

(印象)onhisaudience.67.Davidusedtobea________（同事）ofmine.68.Onlyafteryou________（學(xué)得）agoodknowledgeoflaw，youcanbecomealawyer.69.Thecarisinthe__________(過(guò)程)ofrepair.70.Moststudentsare__________(渴望的)fortheirprogress.參考答案：61.guided

66.impression62.demanded

67.colleague63.delighted

68.acquire64.assist

69.process65.ahead

70.eager三、閱讀理解20.

Aftertheexamination,thedoctortoldmyparentsmysightwouldgetworseandthatIwouldlosemysightfinally.Onthewayhomefromhospital,noonesaidaword.Oneday,wouldIonlyimaginethescenerybeyondtheglassratherthanseeit?ThatSeptember,Ienteredmiddleschool.MostnightsIhadhomeworkthatincludedanarmfulofbookstoread.Tokeepupwithotherchildren,Itookgreattroubletofinishthetask.Withmynoseacoupleofinchesfromthepage,Iwastiredeasily.What'sworse,afterIhadreadseveralpagesonmyown,thewordsslippedoffthepageintoinkypools.However,thenIdidnothaveaudiobooksandelectronicdeviceslikekidsdonow.Instead,Momvolunteeredtoreadoutloud.Momworkedpart-time,cleanedthehouse,cookedandspenttimewithGrandma.Inspiteofbeingsobusy,sheshowedupinmyroomlikeclockwork.Sheputonherreadingglasses.Momalwaysthoughtthoseglassesmadeherlookold.Tome,shelookedlikeateacher.Inmyroom,Mom'svoicecompetedwiththetickingoftheclock.Beingforcedtofocusonlistening,Ifoundawaytokeepmymarksupandcompetewiththeotherkids.Whentheteacheraskedaquestion,Iraisedmyhandwithconfidence.Teacherspraisedmeforhavingagoodmemory.Readingremovedmyfearformyfailingsight,readingalsomademecuriousaboutotherpeople'schallengesandhowtheymanaged.ThoughIcouldnotusemyeyestofixoneachpassage,mymindlitupwitheverynewbook.Truetowhatthedoctorsaid,theworstcame,butthankstoMom,mysenseofhearingnowallowsmeto“see”.Thiswasthemostpreciousgiftfromamothertoherchild.4．Theauthorandhisparentskeepsilentontheirwayhomefromhospitalbecause________.A．whatthedoctorsaidwasworryingB．theauthorfailedintheexamC．theywereexhaustedD．theyfocusedonthesceneryalongtheroad5．Theauthormanagetoraisehismarksinlearningby________.A．beingconfident B.gettinghelpfromhisteacherC．listeningcarefully D．competingwithhisclassmates6．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Theauthor'seyesrecoveredfinally.B．Readingmadetheauthormoresensitive.C．Theauthor'smotherquittedherjobtolookafterhim.D．Readinghelpedtheauthoralotbothacademicallyandmentally.7．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleofthetext?A．Myeyesighttrouble B．ApreciousgiftfrommotherC．Mygoodhearing D．Anunforgettableexperience參考答案：4．A

5．C

6．D