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山東省菏澤市單縣朱集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplethinkthatpricesofdailygoods_____throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought B.buying
C.being
bought D.arebought參考答案:A2.Heran________fastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.A.so
B.such
C.very
D.too參考答案:A3.Ibelieveit’sforthereason___hehadtodropoutofschoolandlefthishometown.
A.why
B.how
C.what
D.that參考答案:D略4.Withthefastdevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople,in______villageshetaught10yearsago,havelivedahappylife.A.whom
B.whoseC.which
D.who參考答案:D5.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an
B.an;an
C./;a
D.an;/參考答案:B略6.________theendoflastyear,wehadlearnedover2,000Englishwordsandphrases.A.At
B.In
C.By
D.From參考答案:C[“by+過(guò)去時(shí)間”作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),句子用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]7.Itrains____inthiscityinearlysummerA.certainly
Bgradually
C.frequently
Dreliably參考答案:C8.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;whichB.onlytofind;thatC.tofind;whomD.found;that參考答案:B9.Thenewstadiumbeingbuiltinourtownwillbe_____theoldone.A.halfasbigas
B.ashalfbigasC.asbigashalf
D.bigashalfas參考答案:A考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。句意:正在新建的體育場(chǎng)是原體育場(chǎng)面積的一半。倍數(shù)表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)為:倍數(shù)+as…as,故選A.【名師點(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重點(diǎn),也是歷屆高考的熱點(diǎn)。當(dāng)我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時(shí),通常用下面三個(gè)句型來(lái)表示:1.“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”,表示“A比B大(長(zhǎng)、高、寬等)多少倍”。如:Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.這根繩子是那根繩子的兩倍長(zhǎng)(比那根繩子長(zhǎng)一倍)。2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如:AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。3.“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width…+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如:Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.這條街是那條街的四倍長(zhǎng)。10.Thisbooktells
lifestoryofJolinSmith,wholeft
school
andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6.
A.the;the
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;不填
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:C略11.WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerenotfitforthejobatthemeeting,Iwasn’t______you. A.turningto B.leadingto C.referringto D.pointingto參考答案:C略12.Hecouldseethetallchimneysofthefactory______.A.fromdistance
B.indistance
C.inthedistance
D.toadistance參考答案:C13.Somepeopleusually______eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.A.playjokeson
B.playjokeon
C.laughat
D.havejokeson參考答案:A14.Thetornadocan____thecars,trains,evenhousesandputthemdownthenextstreet.A.putup
B.put
on
C.pickup
D.pickout參考答案:C15.Heusedto________cards,butnowheisusedto________awalkaftersupper.A.play;taking
B.playing;take
C.play;take
D.playing;taking參考答案:A16.---Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.---______.A.Goahead
B.Nottoworry.C.That’sright
D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案:B17.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit.A.a(chǎn)fter
B.before
C.till
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:B18.Whenandwhereweshallbuildalargerhomefortheaged________tobediscussedbythelocalgovernment.A.remains B.remain C.isremained D.areremaining參考答案:A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:我們何時(shí)何地為老年人建一個(gè)更大的家還有待當(dāng)?shù)卣懻?。?dāng)由連詞and連接的兩個(gè)并列的成分做句子的主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果表示的是同一事物或者同一概念的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明這是指同一件事情,且句子的remain是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式。故選A項(xiàng)。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)76.Atthatmomentweall_________(支持)hisdecisionandhesucceededatlast.77.Theprofessorgiveseveryoneofustheimpressionthatheisareal_____(專(zhuān)家)inthisfield.78.Teachingchildrenisa________(具有挑戰(zhàn)的)andrewardingjob.79.Theroadisspecially___________(設(shè)計(jì))forpeopleinwheelchairs.80.Thestudent____________(遭受)punishmentforhisbeinglateforschool.81.Oncesheknewthedoorhadbeenlockedshefellasleep______(平靜地).82.Thehero________(寧愿)todieratherthangivein.83.ManypeoplechoosetotravelonNationalDay,buttome,it’smore_______(放松)tostayathome.84.Tomwantstobeapolicemanafter_________(畢業(yè))fromcollege.85.Someuniversitystudentsareteachinginpoormountainvillagesas_______(志愿者).參考答案:76.supported
77.
expert
78.challenging 79. designed 80.suffered81.peacefully 82. preferred
83.relaxing
84.graduating 85.volunteers略三、閱讀理解20.Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatmakesup40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,evenamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies. “Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said. Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing. ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance. Oneformofprotest(抗議)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity. YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventherighttoastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem. “Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafé,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault."Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”1.UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected
A.a(chǎn)bout0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people C.1essthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople2.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid(para2)meansth
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