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1、安徽省池州市杏花村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Your suggestion is too general. Have you got any _ proposals as to what we should do? A. productive B. previous C. concrete D. critical參考答案:C2. Do I need _ a dinner for the honored guests?Yes, you need _ something special for them.A. prepare for; cook B. pre
2、pare; to cook C. to prepare; to cook D. to prepare for; cook參考答案:C3. Judging from his expression,your colleague_about the secret that his girlfriend has been killed in the accident. A.mustnt have heard B.shouldnt have heard C.couldnt have heard D.neednt have heard參考答案:C4. When the environmentally fr
3、iendly cars came onto the market, many people were eager to buy them _ the price. A. wherever B. however C. whichever D. whatever參考答案:D略5. -Its reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of_2010 South Africa World Cup on TV. -Yes, news came as_ shock to me. A. the; the B.
4、/; a C. the; a D. a; the參考答案:C6. His son never calls him to ask for money. Arather than Bother than Cmore than Dor rather 參考答案:B 7. After two years research, we now have a_ better understanding of bird flu. A. very B. far C. fairlyD. quite參考答案:B8. Could you take my place and go to meet Professor Smi
5、th from Britain? . He is a tall man wearing short hair AWhy me this time? BAre you familiar with him? CHow can I recognize him? DWhat would you like to tell me?參考答案:C略9. He is always telling the director how to run the business, _ is like teaching ones grandmother how to suck eggs.A. that B. which C
6、. what D. as參考答案:B考查非限制性定語從句的用法。which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,先行詞為整個(gè)主句。as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時(shí)通常指大家都知道的事情,譯為“正如”。全句意為:他經(jīng)常告訴主任如何經(jīng)營(yíng), 這簡(jiǎn)直就像班門弄斧。10. William Shakespeare occupied a _ position in English literature.A. most unique B. unique C. very unique D. least unique參考答案:Bunique獨(dú)一無二的,沒有比較級(jí)形式。11. _ we wear, our family and frie
7、nds may accept us, but the workplace may not. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Wherever參考答案:B12. I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food. Oh, yeah, and music may have been _ of her tastes. A. the rather more respectable B. much the most respectable C. very the most respecta
8、ble D. even more respectable one參考答案:B 本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。第一句中的“travel,music,clothes and fine food”已給出提示,此空格處要用最高級(jí),所以我們首先排除A和D項(xiàng)。very和much都可以修飾最高級(jí),但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠詞the之后,而much則在the之前。13. Whatever background you come from, you can be _ successful with your hard work like many others.A. mostly B. merely
9、C.equallyD. hardly參考答案:C14. Teens take risks and while we want to encourage independence, sneaking out at night to hang out with friends or dates isnt _ parents see as being independent. A. where B. when C. which D. what參考答案:D試題解析:句意:晚上溜出去和朋友們閑逛或約會(huì)并不是父母?jìng)冋J(rèn)為的那種獨(dú)立。表語從句在缺see的賓語。故選D。15. hurry up! Dont ha
10、ve the car _at the gate!Ill be ready after I have my son _.A. wait; dressing B. waited; dressed C. waiting;dress D. waiting; dressed參考答案:D本題考查動(dòng)詞have的用法。題目意思是“快點(diǎn),別讓車子一直在門口等著!”“我給兒子穿好衣服就好了”16. When the old man heard his grandson was saved from the deep well, words_ him to describe his thanks. A. damag
11、ed B. discouraged C. failed D. left參考答案:C17. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, _cut off, as a container to grow young plants in Awhich is Bwhose top Cwith its top D. the top of that is參考答案:C18. - How are you getting on with your study at university?- Quite well. Not so smoothly as I h
12、oped, . Atoo Binstead Cthough Deither參考答案:C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. The journey was long and tired .We left London at five 76 oclock in the evening and took eight hours in the train .77 Wed been traveling for three hours before someone appear 78 selling food and drinks . It was darkness all the time we were 79 cr
13、ossing Wales so we could see nothing across the window .80 When we finally arrived Holyhead nearly everyone was 81 sleeping . As soon as the train stopped , everybody came to life , 82 grabbing suitcases and rush onto the platform . While we were 83 getting off the train , there was an announcement
14、which the boat 84 had not arrived already from Ireland and there had been a delay .85 When the boat finally came we had been waiting for over two hours .參考答案:76. tiredtiring 77.tookspent 78.appearappeared79.darknessdark 80. acrossthrough 81.arrivedat82 83. rushrushing 84. whichthat85. alreadyyet三、 閱
15、讀理解20. Young people in the United States do not have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it.Two U. S. based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic, Society commissioned an online survey earlier this year. They wanted to know what young people educated
16、 in American colleges knew about geography, U. S. foreign policy, recent international events, and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26 years. All of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from, a 2- or 4-year college or university.Th
17、e average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. The study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the U. S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world m
18、ap.Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the internet. They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia which swamp the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.
19、Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate
20、 who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter asked him about it.The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more importa
21、nt to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find was to get good information to students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed to help build knowledge about global issues.12. What can we learn about th
22、e survey?A. All the participants were recent university graduates.B. It was an online survey conducted by two US universities.C. Its aim is to figure out what the young people know about America.D. It was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 26.13. Whats one reason survey organizers g
23、ive for young peoples lack of knowledge?A. Young people are unwilling to travel abroad.B. The sources from which they get their information.C. The US university system is of poor quality.D. Their lack of interest in knowing more about the world.14. According to the survey, what topic did the young A
24、mericans understand best?A. Environmental matters.B. Geographic information.C. Foreign relations.D. Government organizations.15. In which column of a newspaper could we find this article?A. Economics.B. Entertainment.C. Politics.D. Education.參考答案:12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了美國的兩個(gè)組織想要了解美國大學(xué)的年輕人對(duì)美國的地理、外交政策、最近的國際事件和經(jīng)濟(jì)的認(rèn)識(shí)程度,所以進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26 years.可知,這項(xiàng)調(diào)查的對(duì)象是1200多名年齡在18歲到26歲之間的美國人。故選D。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的Part of the problem, argue the orga
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