八年級(jí)英語上 Unit 10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time Section B 1(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!SectionB11a-2e選詞填空。1.Ifyouwalkthere,you’llbelateforthe________.2.Iftheywatcha_______attheparty,somestudentswillbebored.3.Idon’tknowwhattodo,canyougivemesome________?Revisionmeeting,video,chocolate,taxi,upset,advice,organizemeetingvideoadvice4.Whatwillhappenifshe_________asoccergameonSaturday?5.Ifshedoesn’tcomehomeontime,herparentswillbe________.6.Ifitrainstomorrow,we’lltakea_______there.7.Ifheeatstoomuch_________,he’anizesupsettaxichocolatee.g.Childrenunderfiveusuallytravelfreeontrain.五歲以下的孩子乘火車通常是免費(fèi)的。agentn.

代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人

e.g.Mr.LinisanagentforAPPLE.林先生是蘋果公司的代理人。Newwordstravelv.&n.

旅行；游歷Lead-inSomeimportantthingsinourlife.behappygotocollegemakealotofmoneybefamoustravelaroundtheworldgetaneducationWhichofthethingsbelowarethemostimportanttoyou?Circlethreethings.behappytravelaroundtheworld1agotocollegemakealotofmoneybefamousgetaneducationListen.Lookatthelistin1a.WriteAbeforeeachthingthesocceragenttalksaboutandPbeforeeachthingMichael’sparentstalkabout.1b

behappy

travelaroundtheworld

gotocollege

makealotofmoney

befamous

getaneducationPPAAPP1cListenagain.Completethesentences.1.IfyoujointheLions,_______.2.IfyoubecomeaLion,________.3.Andifyouworkreallyhard,______.4.Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,______.5.ButifIdon’tdothisnow,______.you’llbefamous.b.I’llneverdoit.c.you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.d.you’llnevergotocollege.e.you’lltravelaroundtheworld.

Checktheanswers:1c,2e,3a,4d,5bPairworkWhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege.ButifIgotocollege,I’llneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.StudentAisMichael.StudentBishisfriend.StudentB,giveStudentAadvice.DiscussWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?2aI’mnotgoodatmath.Iusuallyworryaboutit.Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp.walletn.

錢包teenagern.（13～19）

青少年milen.

英里Newwordse.g.It’samile’swayfrommyhometoschool.從我家到學(xué)校有一英里。expertn.

專家normaladj.

正常的；一般的e.g.Itwasanormalsummernight.那是一個(gè)尋常的夏夜。unlessconj.

（=ifnot）除非；如果不e.g.You’llbelateunlessyougoatonce.如果你不立即走，你會(huì)遲到。understandingadj.善解人意的；體諒人的e.g.Mr.Liisaveryunderstandingperson.李先生是一位很善解人意的人。himselfpron.

他自己themselvespron.

他（她、它）們自己賓格或物主代詞+self/selves→反身代詞e.g.TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish.那位老人正在自學(xué)英語。e.g.It’scertainlyagoodsuggestion.這無疑是一個(gè)好建議。certainlyadv.

當(dāng)然；行；無疑；肯定e.g.Mr.MillerwasveryangrywithTom.米勒老師對(duì)湯姆很生氣。angryadj.

生氣的；發(fā)怒的beangrywithsb.對(duì)某人生氣e.g.Shemademistakesagainandagain.她三番五次地犯錯(cuò)。mistaken.

失誤；錯(cuò)誤makeamistake/makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤carefuladj.

細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的e.g.Heisacarefuldriver.He’snever

carelessindriving.

carelessadj.

粗心的；不小心的反義詞advisev.

勸告；建議e.g.Thedoctoradvisedmetogiveup

smoking.醫(yī)生建議我戒煙。advise（動(dòng)詞）→advice（名詞）建議advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事keep…tooneself保守秘密

solvev.

解決；解答e.g.He’stryingto

solvetheproblem.他正努力解決這個(gè)問題。trustv.

相信；信任e.g.Trustthehonestboy.相信那個(gè)誠實(shí)的孩子。stepn.

步；步驟e.g.Whatisthefirststep?第一個(gè)步驟是什么？experiencen.

經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷（不可數(shù)）e.g.Hehasnoexperienceatall.他完全沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。halfwayadv.

在中途；部分地做(或達(dá)到)e.g.Shelostherwayhalfwaytothezoo.她在去動(dòng)物園的路上迷路了。inhalf分成兩半e.g.Shecutthecakeinhalf.她將蛋糕切成兩半。b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.Reading2bLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?√a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblem?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.2c指導(dǎo)1.It’stodonothing.

讀短文第一段第三句“Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.”可知。

2.

Shewasafraidtotellherparents.

由第二段中第一、二兩句“Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.”可知。4.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus.讀第三段第五句“Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.”可知。

3.Itistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.

由短文第三段第四句“Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto”可知。

Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.

2ddiscussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothingStudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_____________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t______________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_____________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter_______________tosomeone.todonothingtalktoanyonetellherparentsunlessyoutalkShesaysshewillalways__________________inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_______________yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan____________________withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.shareherproblemsrunawayfromdiscussyourproblems1.Ifpeoplehaveproblem,theyshould

keepthemtothemselves.keep意為“保留；保存”，keepthemtothemselves意為“把問題（煩惱）埋在心底，不向他人傾訴”。例如：Youcankeepthetoyifyoulike.要是你喜歡那個(gè)玩具的話，可以把它留下。Languagepoints2.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,…”

此句中，keep表示“（使……）保持（某種狀態(tài)或關(guān)系）；一直……”，后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，該動(dòng)詞要用-ing形式，形成keepdoing…結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：Itkeptrainingforaweek.雨一直下了一周。3.Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.

once用作副詞時(shí)，意為“曾經(jīng)；一度；從前”。它是一個(gè)不確定的時(shí)間副詞，其位置一般是在行為動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞之后。如：

OncehelivedinAmerica,butnowhelivesinEngland.他曾經(jīng)生活在美國，但現(xiàn)在他生活在英國。4.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.

get意為“買”，相當(dāng)于buy，但不如后者正式。如：Couldyougetmeaticket,please?請(qǐng)給我買張票好嗎？5.Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.trytodosth.努力做某事如：Pleasetrytofinishthisworkinthirtyminutes.

請(qǐng)盡量在30分鐘完成這項(xiàng)工作。trydoingsth.表示“嘗試做某事”e.g.Whydidn’tyoutryridingabiketogotoschool?

為什么不試著騎車去學(xué)校呢？trytodosth.表示“試圖干……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)付出努力，但不一定成功；

trydoing表示“嘗試干、干……試試”，含有“看結(jié)果如何”之意。例：

—Iusuallygotherebytrain.

—Whynot_________byboa