被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài))復(fù)習(xí)課件1

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成，助動(dòng)詞be有人稱、數(shù)的變化,其變化規(guī)則與be作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)一樣。如：Thedeskismadeofwood.Thedesksaremadeofwood.Heisaskedaquestionbytheteacher.Iwasgivenanicepresentbymyfriendyesterday.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：is/am/are/+過(guò)去分詞A)肯定句形式：如：Itisusedforcooking.B)疑問(wèn)句形式：

C)否定句形式：

Is

itusedforcooking?Itisnotusedforcooking.Theclassroomiscleaned(clean)bythestudentseveryday.Theboxismade(make)ofpaper.Theapplesarecut(cut)byknivesThecomputerisused(use)bymysister.Theflowersarewatered(water)everyweek.鞏固訓(xùn)練一A)肯定句形式：如:Manytreeswereplantedlastyear.B)疑問(wèn)句形式:否定句形式：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+過(guò)去分詞Weremanytreesplantedlastyear?Thesetreeswerenotplantedlastyear.鞏固訓(xùn)練Thislibrarywasbuiltbyuslastyear.TVwaswatchedbymeyesterdayevening.Iwaspassedabookbyhim.Abookwaspassedtomebyhim.Iwasheardtosingbyherinthenextroom.1.Charlesinventedthefirstcomputer.2.Theworkersbuiltanewmarketinourtownlastmonth.3.Wefoundhimplaybasketballovertherejustnow.4.Theysawtheboysplayingfootballwhentheypassedthere.5.Hisfathergavehimagiftonhisbirthday.A)肯定句形式：如：Theworkhasalreadybeenfinished.B)疑問(wèn)句形式：

C)否定句形式：

willbe+過(guò)去分詞或am/is/aregoingtobe+過(guò)去分詞Theworkhasn’tbeenfinished

yet.Hastheworkbeenfinishedyet?鞏固訓(xùn)練三用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.AnEnglishtest__________(give)nextday.2.Thelittlegirl__________(sent)toschooltomorrow.3.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

AnEnglishsong___

___

____bythechildren.改錯(cuò)Theappleisgoingtoiseatenbytwopeople.willbegiven

willbesentwillbesung

be一.選擇填空:Windows_____ofglass.bemadeB.ismadeC.aremadeD.beenmade2.Thehouse_____in2004.isbuiltB.isbuildingC.wasbuiltD.used3.Acoatcan_____forkeepingwarm.beusedB.isusedC.beenusedD.used4.Watches____Shanghailastlong.A.aremadeinB.ismadeC.aremadefromD.madeCCAA5.Thisdeskismade_____wood.A.ofB.fromC.inD.by6.Thethingsonshowwere____theolddays.A.usedB.usedtoC.usedforD.usedin7.Silk_____inHangzhouandHangzhou.A.isproducedB.areproducedC.producedD.isproducesADA

1.Ourschool____________in2002.(開(kāi)辦)2.Theyoungtreesmust__________well.(照顧)3._____thisbuilding_________(建成)lastyear?4.Thebook____________(寫(xiě))byhimlastyear.5.Thebridge______________(不建造)in1989..6.The29thOlympicGameswill__________(舉行)inBe